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Research Topics & Ideas: Mental Health

100+ Mental Health Research Topic Ideas To Fast-Track Your Project

If you’re just starting out exploring mental health topics for your dissertation, thesis or research project, you’ve come to the right place. In this post, we’ll help kickstart your research topic ideation process by providing a hearty list of mental health-related research topics and ideas.

PS – This is just the start…

We know it’s exciting to run through a list of research topics, but please keep in mind that this list is just a starting point . To develop a suitable education-related research topic, you’ll need to identify a clear and convincing research gap , and a viable plan of action to fill that gap.

If this sounds foreign to you, check out our free research topic webinar that explores how to find and refine a high-quality research topic, from scratch. Alternatively, if you’d like hands-on help, consider our 1-on-1 coaching service .

Overview: Mental Health Topic Ideas

  • Mood disorders
  • Anxiety disorders
  • Psychotic disorders
  • Personality disorders
  • Obsessive-compulsive disorders
  • Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
  • Neurodevelopmental disorders
  • Eating disorders
  • Substance-related disorders

Research topic idea mega list

Mood Disorders

Research in mood disorders can help understand their causes and improve treatment methods. Here are a few ideas to get you started.

  • The impact of genetics on the susceptibility to depression
  • Efficacy of antidepressants vs. cognitive behavioural therapy
  • The role of gut microbiota in mood regulation
  • Cultural variations in the experience and diagnosis of bipolar disorder
  • Seasonal Affective Disorder: Environmental factors and treatment
  • The link between depression and chronic illnesses
  • Exercise as an adjunct treatment for mood disorders
  • Hormonal changes and mood swings in postpartum women
  • Stigma around mood disorders in the workplace
  • Suicidal tendencies among patients with severe mood disorders

Anxiety Disorders

Research topics in this category can potentially explore the triggers, coping mechanisms, or treatment efficacy for anxiety disorders.

  • The relationship between social media and anxiety
  • Exposure therapy effectiveness in treating phobias
  • Generalised Anxiety Disorder in children: Early signs and interventions
  • The role of mindfulness in treating anxiety
  • Genetics and heritability of anxiety disorders
  • The link between anxiety disorders and heart disease
  • Anxiety prevalence in LGBTQ+ communities
  • Caffeine consumption and its impact on anxiety levels
  • The economic cost of untreated anxiety disorders
  • Virtual Reality as a treatment method for anxiety disorders

Psychotic Disorders

Within this space, your research topic could potentially aim to investigate the underlying factors and treatment possibilities for psychotic disorders.

  • Early signs and interventions in adolescent psychosis
  • Brain imaging techniques for diagnosing psychotic disorders
  • The efficacy of antipsychotic medication
  • The role of family history in psychotic disorders
  • Misdiagnosis and delayed treatment of psychotic disorders
  • Co-morbidity of psychotic and mood disorders
  • The relationship between substance abuse and psychotic disorders
  • Art therapy as a treatment for schizophrenia
  • Public perception and stigma around psychotic disorders
  • Hospital vs. community-based care for psychotic disorders

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Personality Disorders

Research topics within in this area could delve into the identification, management, and social implications of personality disorders.

  • Long-term outcomes of borderline personality disorder
  • Antisocial personality disorder and criminal behaviour
  • The role of early life experiences in developing personality disorders
  • Narcissistic personality disorder in corporate leaders
  • Gender differences in personality disorders
  • Diagnosis challenges for Cluster A personality disorders
  • Emotional intelligence and its role in treating personality disorders
  • Psychotherapy methods for treating personality disorders
  • Personality disorders in the elderly population
  • Stigma and misconceptions about personality disorders

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorders

Within this space, research topics could focus on the causes, symptoms, or treatment of disorders like OCD and hoarding.

  • OCD and its relationship with anxiety disorders
  • Cognitive mechanisms behind hoarding behaviour
  • Deep Brain Stimulation as a treatment for severe OCD
  • The impact of OCD on academic performance in students
  • Role of family and social networks in treating OCD
  • Alternative treatments for hoarding disorder
  • Childhood onset OCD: Diagnosis and treatment
  • OCD and religious obsessions
  • The impact of OCD on family dynamics
  • Body Dysmorphic Disorder: Causes and treatment

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

Research topics in this area could explore the triggers, symptoms, and treatments for PTSD. Here are some thought starters to get you moving.

  • PTSD in military veterans: Coping mechanisms and treatment
  • Childhood trauma and adult onset PTSD
  • Eye Movement Desensitisation and Reprocessing (EMDR) efficacy
  • Role of emotional support animals in treating PTSD
  • Gender differences in PTSD occurrence and treatment
  • Effectiveness of group therapy for PTSD patients
  • PTSD and substance abuse: A dual diagnosis
  • First responders and rates of PTSD
  • Domestic violence as a cause of PTSD
  • The neurobiology of PTSD

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Neurodevelopmental Disorders

This category of mental health aims to better understand disorders like Autism and ADHD and their impact on day-to-day life.

  • Early diagnosis and interventions for Autism Spectrum Disorder
  • ADHD medication and its impact on academic performance
  • Parental coping strategies for children with neurodevelopmental disorders
  • Autism and gender: Diagnosis disparities
  • The role of diet in managing ADHD symptoms
  • Neurodevelopmental disorders in the criminal justice system
  • Genetic factors influencing Autism
  • ADHD and its relationship with sleep disorders
  • Educational adaptations for children with neurodevelopmental disorders
  • Neurodevelopmental disorders and stigma in schools

Eating Disorders

Research topics within this space can explore the psychological, social, and biological aspects of eating disorders.

  • The role of social media in promoting eating disorders
  • Family dynamics and their impact on anorexia
  • Biological basis of binge-eating disorder
  • Treatment outcomes for bulimia nervosa
  • Eating disorders in athletes
  • Media portrayal of body image and its impact
  • Eating disorders and gender: Are men underdiagnosed?
  • Cultural variations in eating disorders
  • The relationship between obesity and eating disorders
  • Eating disorders in the LGBTQ+ community

Substance-Related Disorders

Research topics in this category can focus on addiction mechanisms, treatment options, and social implications.

  • Efficacy of rehabilitation centres for alcohol addiction
  • The role of genetics in substance abuse
  • Substance abuse and its impact on family dynamics
  • Prescription drug abuse among the elderly
  • Legalisation of marijuana and its impact on substance abuse rates
  • Alcoholism and its relationship with liver diseases
  • Opioid crisis: Causes and solutions
  • Substance abuse education in schools: Is it effective?
  • Harm reduction strategies for drug abuse
  • Co-occurring mental health disorders in substance abusers

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Choosing A Research Topic

These research topic ideas we’ve covered here serve as thought starters to help you explore different areas within mental health. They are intentionally very broad and open-ended. By engaging with the currently literature in your field of interest, you’ll be able to narrow down your focus to a specific research gap .

It’s important to consider a variety of factors when choosing a topic for your dissertation or thesis . Think about the relevance of the topic, its feasibility , and the resources available to you, including time, data, and academic guidance. Also, consider your own interest and expertise in the subject, as this will sustain you through the research process.

Always consult with your academic advisor to ensure that your chosen topic aligns with academic requirements and offers a meaningful contribution to the field. If you need help choosing a topic, consider our private coaching service.

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Public health-related research topics and ideas

Good morning everyone. This are very patent topics for research in neuroscience. Thank you for guidance

Ygs

What if everything is important, original and intresting? as in Neuroscience. I find myself overwhelmd with tens of relveant areas and within each area many optional topics. I ask myself if importance (for example – able to treat people suffering) is more relevant than what intrest me, and on the other hand if what advance me further in my career should not also be a consideration?

MARTHA KALOMO

This information is really helpful and have learnt alot

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Mental health is the state of mind based on emotional, psychological, and social satisfaction. Our ability to think, feel, and act is related to our mental health. Research in mental health requires a healthy mind with a passion for exploring knowledge. Students who want to succeed in their dissertations should look for exciting mental health dissertation topics.

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101 Examples of Dissertation Research Topics for Psychology Students

Students looking for psychology dissertation topic ideas

The journey of a psychology student culminates in the all but dissertation stage and the challenging task of selecting a dissertation topic . The decision you make at this point will set the stage for your academic and professional trajectory.

This momentous project is not just a rite of passage but an opportunity to delve deeply into a niche area of interest, contribute to a body of knowledge, and possibly even ignite a career-long pursuit. With the vast expanse of psychology stretching from the neural synapses of the brain to the complex social interactions of communities, the challenge lies not in finding a topic, but in narrowing down the multitude of possibilities!

In this article, we present an expansive list of dissertation topics for psychology students.

The ideas provided are designed to encourage exploration of both traditional and avant-garde topics, reflecting the current trends and enduring questions that shape the evolving landscape of psychological research. From the psychological impacts of digital detox to the cognitive rehabilitation techniques for stroke survivors, these topics are designed to accommodate various interests and academic pursuits. They cater not only to a comprehensive academic challenge but also to the practical implications that such research can have on individuals, systems, and societies.

As you take a look at these suggestions, it’s important that you consider not only what interests you but also what excites you. The best dissertation topic is one that you can commit to with passion and curiosity, one that promises a journey of discovery replete with challenges and rewards.

Before we present the list of dissertation ideas for psychology students, let’s take a look at what makes a good dissertation research topic.

What Makes a Good Dissertation Research Topic for Psychology Students?

A good psychology research topic should meet several key criteria to ensure it is valuable, feasible, and has the potential to contribute to the field. Here’s an overview of the characteristics that make a research topic stand out:

  • Relevance : The topic should address current issues or gaps in the field of psychology. It needs to be pertinent to contemporary debates, practices, or policies. Relevance also means that the research could have practical applications or implications, potentially informing practitioners, policymakers, or the general public.
  • Originality : A good research topic brings a new perspective to a known issue or explores an understudied area. The aim is to contribute original knowledge or insights rather than replicating past studies without adding substantial value.
  • Specificity : Broad topics can be overwhelming and impractical to tackle within the constraints of a typical research timeline and budget. A well-defined and focused research question allows for a more thorough and in-depth study.
  • Clarity : The topic should be framed in a way that is understandable and clear. This means avoiding jargon when unnecessary and defining key terms. A clearly articulated research question guides the methodology and helps maintain focus throughout the project.
  • Feasibility : This involves considering the researcher’s access to subjects, resources, and data. The research should be achievable within the given time frame and with available resources. Feasibility also concerns the ethical considerations and approval processes required for conducting research.
  • Interest : A researcher’s personal interest and passion for a topic can significantly influence the quality of the research. It’s beneficial if the topic resonates with the researcher’s own scholarly interests and curiosities.
  • Scope for Scientific Method : Good psychology research topics should allow for systematic investigation through accepted scientific methods. This includes the potential for hypothesis testing, operationalization of variables, and the use of statistical analysis to draw conclusions.
  • Ethical Soundness : Psychology research often involves human subjects, which necessitates careful ethical consideration. A good topic should conform to ethical standards, ensuring the privacy, consent, and welfare of participants.
  • Implications : Lastly, a good research topic should have clear theoretical, practical, or clinical implications. It should contribute to a greater understanding of the human mind and behavior, potentially leading to better psychological interventions or therapies.

While selecting a research topic for your dissertation is important, you should never overlook the importance of the writing and editing process. Dissertation proofreading services can help you refine your final draft and ensure it presents you in the best possible light.

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101 Psychology Dissertation Ideas

  • The Role of Social Media in Adolescent Mental Health: Investigate how different levels of social media use affect mood disorders in adolescents.
  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Depression: Analyze the efficacy of CBT interventions in treating depression among various age groups.
  • Neuroplasticity and Rehabilitation After Brain Injuries: Study how different rehabilitation techniques can affect the brain’s plasticity and recovery trajectory post-injury.
  • The Psychology of Pandemics: Explore the long-term psychological impact of pandemics on different populations, focusing on coping mechanisms and resilience.
  • Autism Spectrum Disorder in Adulthood: Examine the challenges and support systems available for adults with autism, including employment, social relationships, and healthcare.
  • Sleep Patterns and Academic Performance: Investigate the correlation between sleep quality and academic success in college students.
  • The Impact of Parenting Styles on Child Development: Analyze how different parenting styles affect a child’s emotional, social, and cognitive development.
  • Workplace Psychology and Employee Well-being: Explore the effects of workplace culture on mental health and job satisfaction.
  • Memory and Aging: Study the patterns of cognitive decline in memory with aging and the effectiveness of interventions to slow down this process.
  • The Influence of Cultural Background on Psychological Treatment Outcomes: Research how cultural beliefs and practices affect the efficacy of psychological treatments for mental health issues.
  • Psychological Resilience in First Responders: Investigate the coping strategies used by first responders to manage stress and trauma-related to their line of work.
  • The Effect of Nature on Mental Health: Examine how regular exposure to natural environments influences psychological well-being and stress levels.
  • Intergenerational Trauma and Healing: Study patterns of trauma transmission in families and communities and the effectiveness of interventions aimed at breaking these cycles.
  • The Psychology of Fake News: Explore the cognitive biases that contribute to the belief in and spread of misinformation, and strategies for critical thinking promotion.
  • Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction for Chronic Pain: Evaluate the effectiveness of mindfulness meditation practices in managing chronic pain and improving quality of life.
  • Cross-Cultural Perspectives on Grief and Mourning: Research how different cultures process and express grief and the implications for counseling practices.
  • The Impact of Bilingualism on Cognitive Development: Investigate how learning and using multiple languages from an early age affects cognitive abilities and neural plasticity.
  • Social Isolation and Cognitive Function in the Elderly: Examine the long-term cognitive effects of social isolation in senior populations and potential interventions.
  • Attachment Styles and Romantic Relationships: Study how early attachment patterns influence adult romantic relationships, including partner selection and relationship satisfaction.
  • Cyberpsychology and Identity Formation: Investigate how online environments and social networks contribute to or disrupt the process of identity formation in adolescents and young adults.
  • Emotional Regulation in High-Stress Professions: Study strategies and their effectiveness in managing emotional responses in professions such as surgery, law enforcement, or air traffic control.
  • Virtual Reality as a Tool for Phobia Treatment: Explore the use of VR environments in the systematic desensitization of individuals with specific phobias.
  • Influence of Dietary Patterns on Children’s Behavioral Disorders: Investigate the relationship between nutritional choices and behavioral outcomes in children with ADHD or autism spectrum disorders.
  • Psychological Impacts of Climate Change: Examine the effects of climate change on mental health, including anxiety, depression, and feelings of loss or grief.
  • The Role of Art Therapy in Treating PTSD: Evaluate the efficacy of art therapy interventions for veterans or victims of violence suffering from PTSD.
  • Gender Identity Development in Adolescence: Research the factors that influence gender identity and expression during the critical developmental stage of adolescence.
  • Cognitive Dissonance and Consumer Behavior: Study how cognitive dissonance affects purchasing decisions and brand loyalty in the retail sector.
  • Psychology of Pain Management: Investigate the role of psychological factors in the perception of pain and the effectiveness of psychological pain management techniques compared to pharmacological treatments.
  • Social Perception in Online vs. Face-to-Face Interactions: Compare the accuracy of social perception and formation of first impressions in online settings versus in-person encounters.
  • The Impact of Social Support on Recovery from Substance Abuse: Explore how different types and sources of social support contribute to the recovery process from drug and alcohol addiction.
  • Effects of Microaggressions on Workplace Performance: Investigate how subtle forms of discrimination impact employees’ job satisfaction and productivity.
  • The Psychology of Financial Decision-Making in Young Adults: Explore how psychological factors influence financial literacy and decision-making in the transition to adulthood.
  • The Role of Pet Ownership in Managing Chronic Mental Illness: Examine the therapeutic benefits of pet ownership for individuals with chronic mental health conditions.
  • Mindfulness Interventions in Elementary Education: Study the effects of mindfulness practices on attention and emotional regulation in young children.
  • Narrative Identity and Life Transitions: Analyze how personal storytelling and narrative identity evolve during major life transitions, such as retirement or career change.
  • Cultural Competence in Psychotherapy: Evaluate the importance of cultural competence in therapeutic practices and client outcomes.
  • Psychological Impact of Body Image Portrayed in Social Media: Explore the effects of social media on body image dissatisfaction and the development of eating disorders.
  • Eco-Anxiety and Environmental Activism: Examine the psychological effects of climate change concerns on environmental activism behaviors.
  • Psychological Processes in Extreme Sports: Study risk assessment, decision-making, and flow states in athletes who participate in extreme sports.
  • The Effect of Music Therapy on Cognitive Decline in Dementia Patients: Research the impact of music therapy sessions on the progression of cognitive symptoms in dementia.
  • Social Cognition in Virtual Teams: Evaluate how individuals understand and operate within teams that interact exclusively through digital means.
  • Attachment Patterns and Social Media Usage: Investigate the connection between attachment styles and usage patterns of social media platforms.
  • Psychological Safety and Learning in Academic Settings: Explore the concept of psychological safety and its impact on students’ willingness to engage in learning activities.
  • Humor and Coping Mechanisms in Stressful Occupations: Analyze the role of humor as a coping strategy for professionals in high-stress fields like emergency medicine.
  • Impact of Sleep Hygiene Education on Student Performance: Evaluate the effectiveness of sleep education programs in improving the sleep quality and academic performance of university students.
  • Color Psychology in Marketing and Branding: Study how color influences consumer perceptions and behaviors towards products and brands.
  • The Role of Psychological Flexibility in Chronic Pain Management: Explore how acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) can aid individuals with chronic pain in improving their quality of life.
  • Cyberbullying and Self-esteem in Adolescents: Examine the long-term effects of cyberbullying on self-esteem and identity formation during adolescence.
  • Emotional Intelligence and Conflict Resolution: Investigate how emotional intelligence skills facilitate conflict resolution in personal and professional relationships.
  • Digital Detox and Psychological Well-Being: Examine the psychological effects of taking regular breaks from digital devices.
  • Stress Resilience in Space Exploration: Study psychological resilience strategies for astronauts during long-duration space missions.
  • Language Acquisition in Mixed-Language Households: Explore how children in bilingual homes acquire and separate languages cognitively.
  • The Role of Play in Child Development: Investigate different play therapies and their impact on developmental disorders in children.
  • Implicit Bias and Decision Making in Jury Deliberations: Examine how implicit biases can influence the decision-making process in legal settings.
  • Cognitive Effects of Chronic Sleep Deprivation: Research the long-term cognitive impacts of chronic sleep deprivation in adults.
  • The Psychology of Superstitions in Sports: Study the role and impact of superstitious behaviors on athletes’ performance.
  • The Mental Health Effects of Urban vs. Rural Living: Compare the prevalence and types of mental health issues in urban versus rural populations.
  • Psychological Outcomes of Genetic Testing: Explore the emotional and psychological impact of undergoing genetic testing for diseases.
  • Intergenerational Effects of Historical Trauma: Investigate the psychological effects across generations within communities that have experienced historical trauma.
  • The Impact of Social Comparisons on Self-Esteem: Examine how individuals’ self-esteem is affected by comparisons made on social media platforms.
  • Emotion Recognition and AI Interactions: Study how humans perceive and react to emotional expressions by artificial intelligences and robots.
  • Personality Development in Space Colonies: Speculate on how living in space colonies might affect personality development and social dynamics.
  • The Effect of Parental Leave on Child Psychological Development: Research the long-term effects of various lengths and types of parental leave on children.
  • Sensory Processing Disorders and Educational Outcomes: Examine the impact of sensory processing disorders on children’s educational achievements.
  • The Influence of Scent on Memory Recall: Explore the connection between olfactory cues and the accuracy or vividness of memory recall.
  • Peer Influence on Risky Behavior in Adolescence: Analyze how peer groups can impact the decision-making process in teenagers regarding risky behaviors.
  • The Effect of Minimalism on Mental Health: Study the psychological impact of adopting a minimalist lifestyle in a consumer-driven society.
  • Psychological Mechanisms of Radicalization: Investigate the cognitive and emotional pathways that lead individuals to adopt radical ideologies.
  • Multitasking and Cognitive Load: Investigate the limits of cognitive load and its impact on multitasking efficiency.
  • Psychological Effects of Long-Term Spaceflight: Explore the mental challenges astronauts face during extended missions.
  • Therapeutic Effects of Creative Writing: Study how creative writing can be used as a therapeutic tool for emotional expression.
  • Psychology of Religious Extremism: Examine the factors that contribute to religious extremism from a psychological perspective.
  • Mental Health Implications of Climate Migration: Research the psychological impact of relocating due to climate change.
  • Social Psychology of Urbanization: Explore how urban living influences social behavior and community dynamics.
  • Gestures and Language Development in Children: Investigate the role of gestural communication in early language acquisition.
  • Technology Addiction and Family Dynamics: Study the impact of technology addiction on interpersonal relationships within families.
  • Psychology of Solitude: Examine the effects of solitude on mental health and personal growth.
  • Cognitive Rehabilitation Techniques for Stroke Survivors: Explore effective cognitive rehabilitation methods for post-stroke recovery.
  • Impact of Prenatal Exposure to Music on Infant Development: Research the long-term developmental effects of prenatal music exposure.
  • Psychological Impacts of Participatory Art: Study how engagement with participatory art can affect psychological well-being.
  • Neuroethics of Brain-Computer Interfaces: Delve into the ethical implications of using BCIs in neurology and psychiatry.
  • Empathy Development in Virtual Reality Training: Investigate how VR can be used to enhance empathy in professional training programs.
  • Social Media and Collective Memory Formation: Examine how social media platforms influence the formation of collective memories.
  • Psychological Aspects of Cosmetic Surgery: Research the motivations and outcomes of cosmetic surgery from a psychological standpoint.
  • Personality Traits and Online Dating Success: Analyze how different personality traits affect success in online dating.
  • Psychological Strategies in Competitive Esports: Study the mental techniques used by esports players to enhance performance.
  • Attachment Security and Pet Ownership: Explore the connection between attachment styles and the bond with pets.
  • Psychological Effects of Autonomous Vehicles: Investigate how trust and control issues impact the acceptance of self-driving cars.
  • Mental Health Services in Rural Communities: Examine the challenges and effectiveness of delivering mental health care in rural areas.
  • Cross-Cultural Communication in Global Teams: Research the psychological barriers and facilitators of communication in international teams.
  • Psychology of Sustainable Behavior: Study the motivators and deterrents of engaging in environmentally sustainable behaviors.
  • Impact of Witnessing Parental Conflict on Children: Investigate the long-term effects of exposure to parental conflict during childhood.
  • Sleep Disorders and Emotional Regulation: Examine the relationship between sleep quality and the ability to regulate emotions.
  • Trauma-Informed Practices in Education: Explore the implementation and outcomes of trauma-informed approaches in schools.
  • Psychology of Menu Design: Analyze how menu layout and choice architecture influence dining decisions.
  • Motivational Factors in Crowdfunding: Investigate what psychological factors motivate people to contribute to crowdfunding campaigns.
  • Perception of Time in Different Cultures: Research how the cultural background affects the perception and value of time.
  • Psychological Resilience in Extreme Athletes: Study the mental toughness and resilience strategies of athletes in extreme sports.
  • Influence of Indoor Plants on Mood and Productivity: Explore the psychological benefits of having plants in indoor workspaces.

Each of these topics has a broad range of literature to draw from and the potential to contribute new knowledge or insights to the field of psychology. It’s important to refine these ideas further to create a specific, researchable question that can be addressed within the scope of a dissertation.

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230 Current Mental Health Research Topics For Top Dissertation

mental health research topics

Mental health characterizes our emotional, psychological, and social well-being. It involves the taking of multiple approaches to care for these different areas.

Medical news today notes that our mental health determines how we handle stress, relate to other people, and make healthy and articulate choices.

Mental health research is fast becoming one of the most researched areas in health. With this, so many research works can be chosen from this field. Therefore, as a student writing your essay on mental health, you must conduct extensive research for sufficient information.

Structure Of Mental Health Research Paper Or Essay

Students often have ample information on the chosen mental health nursing research topics, but the challenge they often encounter is properly arranging these topics to communicate knowledge effectively. We’ve prepared a mental illness research paper outline to improve your research paper.

  • Abstract. Your abstract provides a summary of the area your topic will be based on and what the aim and objectives of this topic focus are. Your abstract is like a door that leads to your research, so you need to make it interesting and informative.
  • Introduction. The introduction is the foremost part of your research paper or essay. Your introduction should always be straightforward, touching across all the relevant information that will be further pieced out subsequently.
  • Body. This is the actual content of your research paper or essay. In the body, you are expected to assemble all the various subtitles related and relevant to your topic of interest. All your opinions, findings, research methodology, and discussions will be contained in the body. To create a rich, high quality research paper or essay, the body of your writing must examine relevant data.
  • Conclusion. Your conclusion is the part where you are expected to summarise your arguments, thereby restating your thesis. By doing this, you’re bringing everything you’ve examined into consciousness again to remind your readers of the main issues and how it has been developed in the course of your writing.
  • Reference List. In the course of your essay, you must have used different sources. As you go along, you should therefore ensure that you keep notes of the books, journals, articles you have read, ensuring that the reference style goes with what your university and college recommend for your class. This way, you’ll stick with what your school dictates as the reference style and be praised by your teachers or professors at the end of the school year. Your references also have to be current.

By using this structure your thesis or dissertation will be way more clear.

Characteristics Of Mental Health Essay

How do you recognize a good essay? How do you know that everyone will welcome your contributions to the mental health essays? It would help if you considered these tips:

  • Clear Grammar. In other words, your diction must be grand yet easily understood. If it’s difficult for one to efficiently and thoroughly grasp your work, it’s not great work, and the essay’s purpose could be jeopardized. It would help if you communicated in simple language.
  • Conciseness. Conciseness is simply communicating in as few words as possible. As the soul of communication, brevity makes your words last longer in the minds of readers. To achieve this, erase superfluous or elaborative words, be pointed in your writing, and make your sentences too passive.
  • Depth and Arguments. Your arguments must be intellectually in depth and high level. With different mental health topics to write about, you need to explore a topic whose arguments you can profoundly develop. With this, you’ll be able to turn the ideas into something exciting and engaging. To create a good essay or an engaging one, this is something your readers look forward to.
  • Clear Structure. You must structure your work to relate well with your mental illness research topics. This is the only way to make your readers follow your thoughts without stress. Thus, your essay or paper must have an introduction, a body, the conclusion, and a reference list.

This brief guide should help you have an idea of what a professor is looking for. And now here is a helpful list of topics to consider when writing your bachelor thesis or about mental health in general:

Research Questions About Mental Health

Since the subject, mental health is quite vast and includes our emotional, psychological, and social well-being, below are some of the best mental health research questions that allow the student to focus on a particular field of research.

  • What are the advantages and disadvantages of delivering mental health care virtually?
  • Can mental health conditions limit how a person engages with technology?
  • How can physicians maximize the combination of existing treatment options with virtual mental health procedures?
  • Have virtual interventions been proven safe?
  • What are the measures put in place to ensure that mental health platforms are safe?
  • What different effects will the adoption of virtual meetups have on the patients’ appointment time?
  • Are virtual therapies as effective as physical therapies?
  • Can one ascertain total satisfaction from standard elements of therapy through virtual meetups?
  • Does virtual interaction create better avenues for minorities as compared to traditional interface?
  • Can the different virtual platforms be used to reach out to people with mental health problems effectively?
  • Does obesity affect mental health?
  • What are the possible symptoms of mental illness in family members?
  • At what point do people with mental illness become destructive?
  • What are the causes of anorexia?
  • Why does a person with mental illness begin to cut themselves?
  • How easily can one treat post-traumatic stress?
  • Does childbirth lead to depression?
  • Are mental illnesses more prevalent in men or women?
  • Is ADHD a mental illness?
  • What are the causes of ADHD in young adults?
  • Are mental illnesses prevalent in survivors of war?
  • Can OCD be termed a mental illness?
  • How can one tell when a person begins to develop obsessive-compulsive disorder?
  • Are movies, games, etc., some of the leading causes of depression in young adults?
  • How can one quickly ascertain if they’re mentally ill or not?
  • What are the side effects of drug abuse on mental health?
  • A study into medically proven ways of curing ADHD.
  • The impacts of ADHD on Young adults.
  • A study of the mental effects of excessive consumption of Marijuana
  • How ADHD and autism affect young people in the 21st century.
  • The mental challenges of living with learning disabilities.

Mental Health Research Paper Topics

Mental health is the psychological and emotional part of human health. Good mental health suggests good cognitive, behavioral, and emotional wellbeing. The following mental health research topics will provide multiple avenues for students to base their research topics on:

  • The relationship between depression and weight loss
  • The rise of eating disorders in teenagers and adolescents
  • The glamorization of mental illness in modern media
  • Why is it still somewhat taboo to speak openly about mental health?
  • The lasting psychological trauma of rape
  • PTSD in modern-day youth
  • How positive portrayals of mental illness in movies have helped destigmatize it
  • Violence in video games and violence in real life: is there a link between the two?
  • The effects of victim-blaming on rape victims
  • Is mental illness hereditary?
  • why mental health education is relevant in our society
  • ADHD in adults: regular, or a problem?
  • Harmful misconceptions about OCD
  • The relationship between physical health and mental wellness
  • Is postpartum depression a modern illness?
  • Why is a bipolar disorder more than a mood swing disorder
  • The relationship between childhood bullying and self-esteem issues in adults
  • Is mental illness more prevalent in men or women?
  • Advances in mental health education and research in the last decade
  • Living with mental health in the age of social media
  • Mental health and Nollywood: a study of mental illness portrayal in Nollywood
  • Mental health and social media: how social media has helped to destigmatize mental illness
  • Why schools should have functioning guidance counselors for students and teachers
  • The importance of including mental health topics in the school curriculum
  • The need to create safe spaces for people living with mental health issues.

Mental Health Topics To Write About

Your mental health deals with several health disorders, including mood disorders, anxiety disorders, eating disorders, and personality disorders. In case your mental health research topics are based on the categorical aspects of mental health, the following are research topics on mental health that you can write about:

  • What is mental health?
  • Destigmatizing mental health discussions
  • Mental health education in Nigerian societies
  • Can exposure to violent games and movies cause people to become killers?
  • Are sociopaths born or made?
  • The importance of self-affirmation to goal achievement
  • Why therapy isn’t only for the mentally ill
  • Why you have to love yourself to be able to receive love from others
  • Living with social anxiety
  • Overcoming low self-esteem
  • Why OCD is not just about an obsession with keeping things clean
  • How self-loathing makes us self-destructive
  • The benefits of mental health support groups
  • How to handle bullying when your child is the aggressor
  • Why do we need time for ourselves
  • Is your friend group toxic?
  • On low self-esteem and managing relationships
  • Why it’s insensitive to refer to the mentally ill as crazy
  • Why do we sometimes feel unloved?
  • Why it is helpful to have supportive friends and family when going through a hard time
  • Medically proven ways to deal with a constant depressive episode
  • Why depression pills should be regulated
  • Why everyone needs access to pills to relax anxiety
  • The importance of antidepressants to neurotics
  • How to successfully manage the challenges of living with mental health challenges

Mental Illness Research Paper Topics

Mental illness is a range of mental conditions that affect the mind, how we think, our behaviors. If you’ve been looking for the best mental illness research paper topics, your search stops here. Find below mental illness topics to help with your research:

  • The difference between depression and sadness
  • Similarities between bipolar disorder
  • Treating mental disorders using medication: a study on the pros and cons
  • The effects of postpartum depression on family members
  • The relationship between bullying and eating disorders
  • Common misconceptions about mental illness
  • Mental illness in the media: positive influence or harmful perpetuation of stereotypes?
  • A study on serial killers: how their childhoods shaped who they became
  • Self-esteem issues as a trigger for eating disorders
  • A study on the compulsive nature of kleptomania
  • A study on how movies shape our perception of mental illness
  • Identifying signs and symptoms of sociopathy in children
  • A study on the relationship between paranoia and impulsive actions
  • The relationship between suicide and low self-esteem
  • Genetics and mental illness: a study on mental illness in three generations of family members
  • A study on how past traumatic events shape our present
  • Why eating disorders are mental disorders
  • The portrayal of mental illness in the media in the past fifty years
  • Improvements in mental illness diagnosis and treatment in the past century
  • Examining the effects of mental illness on the lives of teenagers: a qualitative study
  • Examining the impacts of antidepressants in curbing depression
  • A study into the root cause of mental health challenges in young adults
  • Investigating the causes of mental illness in 80+ adults
  • The lingering cases of mental health challenges in older people
  • The need for the free accessibility of mental health facilities by students.

Research Topics In Psychiatry

Psychiatry is a vast field of study in medicine. Any psychiatry topics must make the research journey more straightforward. That said, the following are interesting topics in psychiatry:

  • Defects of tobacco addiction on the human brain
  • Treating schizophrenia: most effective ways
  • ADHD: more prevalent in adults than children?
  • Perfectionism and OCD: Where do we draw the line?
  • Why we should look out for symptoms of depression
  • How has the raid of COVID-19 affected the mental health of people?
  • What are the factors that provoke depression?
  • Bipolar disorders as symptoms of mental illness
  • What is the potency of talk therapy in relating to suicidal patients
  • Anxiety disorder: symptoms and remedies
  • Practical measures in overcoming alcohol abuse in men
  • Depression: cyberbullying as a tool for enhancing depressive tendencies in young adults
  • The adverse effect of antidepressants on brain activities
  • Genetics: A yardstick for determining mental health illness
  • Lack of sleep as a tool for building anxiety
  • Stress as a buildup for depression
  • Side effects of psychiatric treatments on older people
  • The effects of COVID-19 on brain activity
  • Preventing the excessive usage of sedatives in young adults
  • Aging as a measure of depression
  • Treating mental illness: Applying classical soul music as a means in the 21st century
  • Child mental disorders: curbing unhealthy family relationships
  • Postpartum depression is the leading cause of mental illness amongst women
  • A study on the distinction between Bipolar I and Bipolar II
  • The need for the destigmatization of psychiatric patients

Research Topics In Mental Health Nursing

Mental health nursing is a highly essential field of study that should be considered:

  • The challenges involved in psychiatric nursing care
  • Mental health risks involved in working with psychiatric patients
  • Merits and demerits of mental health nursing careers
  • Self-discipline in psychiatry nursing fields
  • Nursing ethics: what a nurse should know
  • Approaches to nursing theories
  • Talk therapy in nursing fields
  • Dealing with exposed trauma: a typical nursing experience
  • Psychiatry nursing: a walk in the park?
  • Limitation of responsibilities by nurses on psychiatric patients
  • The essence of skilled nurses in clinical psychology
  • Effective patients’ recovery: the roles of nurses in present-day psychiatry
  • Practical application of nursing experience in psychiatry wards
  • Forbidden practices in nursing homes
  • Is psychiatry nursing predominantly a woman’s job?
  • Promoting nursing staff shortage in health sectors
  • Evaluating anti stigmatization by nurses in psychiatric wards
  • Damning effects of psychiatric nursing on nurses
  • Mental health illness: are nurses exempted?
  • Nursing practices applied in treating children and adults
  • Helpful ways mental health nurses administer care to patients
  • Ways care for mental health patients can be improved in the hospitals
  • Effective ways of caring for mental health patients
  • Why mental health nursing should be a specialized healthcare role
  • Importance of mental health nursing
  • Why mental health nursing should be prioritized as a specialist role

Critical Analysis Research Paper Topics In Mental Health

The following are some critically analyzed paper topics in mental health that will make your research more accessible and give more depth to your essay.

  • Problems related to physical and mental health issues in men and women
  • Supporting children’s mental health in the 21st century
  • Bipolar disorder problem as a mental health challenge
  • Mental health and eating disorders
  • A mental health project: a research methodology on curbing mental illnesses
  • Connecting poverty and mental health problems
  • Mental health counseling: a way in the wilderness
  • Mental health administration: a necessity in present-day lives
  • Mental health and spirituality
  • Effects of marijuana on mental health
  • The critical role of school psychology in the mental health movement
  • Code of ethics for mental health professions worldwide
  • Mental health counselors: professionalism in workplaces
  • Mental health benefits in the employee benefits packages
  • Eliminating stigmatization in mental health diagnoses
  • Community mental health as a tool for curbing disorders
  • Mental health counselor: a much-needed remedy
  • Mental health issues in the criminal justice system
  • Refugees and their mental health
  • Medical ethics in mental health care
  • Child’s mental health and depression in adulthood: a qualitative study
  • Transitions in late life: a typical study of mental health concerns
  • Mental health nursing: health and illness
  • Mental health specialist jobs and career
  • Mental health: screening and assessment of nursing personnel
  • The role of female mental health in socio-cultural conditions
  • Schizophrenia: a dominant mental health disorder
  • Mental health practice model for public institutions
  • Mental health: research methodologies issues
  • Mental health strategies at the workplace

Good Research Questions About Mental Health

Good research questions must be willing to provide concise and thorough answers. Over time, researchers have generated questions that border on mental health that have proven highly effective.

  • Should the use of antidepressants be accessible to children?
  • Why do people need access to mental health care?
  • What is the importance of prioritizing mental health care?
  • Is self-care the same as mental health care?
  • Is there a correlation between self-care and mental health care?
  • How to prioritize mental health
  • The study of the growing mental health challenge amongst young adults
  • Growth of depression in third-world countries
  • The effects of poverty on mental health
  • A study on the effects of mental health education on the treatment of the mentally ill
  • Institutionalized bullying in schools and its effects on students’ mental health
  • The importance of mother’s mental health in the aftermath of childbirth
  • Addressing mental health problems in children below the age of ten
  • The effects of sudden environmental changes on childrens’ mental health
  • The focus on mental health in the wake of the covid-19 pandemic
  • Harmful effects of social media on the mental health of Nigerian youth
  • Fostering mental health discourse among males
  • Trolling and cancel culture and their effects on the mental health of their victims
  • The benefits of mental health apps in the lives of individuals
  • Measures to promote mental health awareness in religious spheres

Mental Illness Thesis Ideas

By nature, there are several mental illness thesis ideas you can explore. The following are proven great thesis ideas that concern mental health.

  • Addressing inadequate measures to combat mental illness in Nigerian societies
  • A study on the marginalization of the mentally ill in the society
  • Mental illness stigma and seeking help: how mental health stigma affects
  • The effects of mental illness stigma in people’s seeking of treatment
  • Embracing mental illness discourse in schools and the workplace
  • Why mental illness is an illness and not a figment of the imagination
  • The relationship between mental illness and violence
  • The relationship between childhood abuse and mental illness
  • The benefits of support systems to the mentally ill
  • Mental illness and the perpetuation of gun violence among youth in the united states
  • A study of mental illness portrayals in Nigerian media
  • Mental illness portrayals in Nigerian media: harmful or beneficial?
  • A study on the harmful effects of certain medications on mental disorders
  • Tackling common misconceptions about mental disorders among members of the older generation
  • Advancements in mental illness treatment methods
  • Breakthroughs in mental illness research in the 50s and 60s
  • A study on ethically questionable mental health research experiments in the last 50 years
  • Living with mental illness in the age of toxic internet culture
  • The increase in cases of depression and anxiety in youths between the early 2000s and late 2010s
  • Mental illness and criminality: a study on the relationship between the two
  • Drug abuse: a study on how college students engage in drugs
  • A study of the nicotine content of harmful drugs
  • A critical study of the early stage of mental illness in patients.

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Counselling Psychology Dissertation Topics

Published by Owen Ingram at January 2nd, 2023 , Revised On August 11, 2023

Counselling psychology is one of the various subfields of psychology. It addresses a variety of situational issues that affect people from different social groups. In order to receive a psychology degree, students must complete a dissertation in their final year of college. Picking a worthy dissertation topic is crucial to obtaining the supervisor’s approval to work on it.

Sometimes, choosing a topic is more difficult than writing the whole thing. When you’re struggling to come up with a topic for your research on counselling psychology, consider these intriguing possibilities. It is common for students to face this dilemma as they approach the end of their coursework or degree program.

Academic Resources: Psychology Dissertation Topics , Cognitive Psychology Topics ,

Below Are Some Counselling Psychology Dissertation Topics

  • Examine the outcomes of counselling cohabiting couples in various contexts and environments.
  • Consider the benefits and difficulties bisexual and/or lesbian women encounter when they start dating if they were subjected to sexual assault as adolescents.
  • Determine whether new counselling students received open communication from new students during counselling sessions.
  • Demonstrate how the media has impacted the emergence of both African and white peoples’ identities.
  • Examine how women in college feel about their families, identities, and behaviours, such as eating at college.
  • Examine the relationship between a person’s career and self-image as they enter the workforce as recent college graduates.
  • Consider the various elements that affect young students’ success as they begin their academic careers.
  • Review how family trauma and stress might affect children’s school performance, particularly their academic achievements.
  • Examine how women might come to accept and forgive themselves after committing a sex offence against another person.
  • Examine the effects of adopted and foster children on the dynamics of the parents’ families and the present biological children.
  • Examine how socioeconomic disparities affect students’ performance in schools and other educational settings.
  • Helping first-time mothers adjust to the trials of motherhood as they learn coping mechanisms for returning to work, meeting their educational needs, and managing the stresses involved by reviewing issues with working conditions and the individual’s well-being as they adjust to the conditions they are faced in the environment
  • Your personalities remain intact thanks to therapy.
  • Success in psychology counselling has an impact on modern society.
  • Factors for the growth and self-promotion of counselling psychology.
  • Changes in adolescent therapy can be examined as counselling psychology expands internationally.
  • Regulations to stop physical and mental abuse.
  • Discrimination based on religion and gender must end for both patients and therapists.
  • The most effective technique to “put in yourself” several clients is through personal counselling.
  • Which theoretical frameworks support the ‘unconscious’ function in life coaching?
  • Do modern mental health experts still use self-analysis as Freud did?
  • How to start a therapeutic therapy relationship should be discussed.
  • Discuss two views that have been put out concerning biblical comforting.
  • What distinguishes spiritual discernment from career counselling?
  • Discuss why not all people seeking help can benefit from 12-step programs for counselling.
  • Patients have been treated by hypnosis for a very long time. Numerous patients have benefited from this throughout the years. Describe its mechanism.
  • Modern society has a serious problem with controlling our anger. Discuss how being exposed to many stimuli causes children to develop a lot of anger issues and suggest strategies that might be used to ensure that these issues are addressed on a fundamental level.
  • Antidepressants are frequently utilized to aid in resolving a variety of concerns. Describe how these inevitably contribute to the larger issue.
  • Rehabilitation of prisoners is crucial to their reintegration into society.

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Counselling psychology is an area of great interest among psychology students. Whether you are an undergraduate, Master or PhD student, if you need unique and intriguing counselling psychology dissertation topics, you can count on our professional dissertation writing services , which include free topic suggestions and a free proposal of up to 1000 words. Contact our team today to discuss your requirements and put yourself on the path to academic success.

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How to find counselling psychology dissertation topics.

To find Counselling Psychology dissertation topics:

  • Explore diverse therapy approaches.
  • Investigate mental health issues.
  • Consider special populations.
  • Analyze therapeutic techniques.
  • Review ethical concerns.
  • Select a topic resonating with your passion and research goals.

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207 Mental Health Research Topics For Top Students

Mental Health Research Topics

College and university students pursuing psychology studies must write research papers on mental health in their studies. It is not always an exciting moment for the students since getting quality mental health topics is tedious. However, this article presents expert ideas and writing tips for students in this field. Enjoy!

What Is Mental Health?

It is an integral component of health that deals with the feeling of well-being when one realizes his or her abilities, cope with the pressures of life, and productively work. Mental health also incorporates how humans interact with each other, emote, or think. It is a vital concern of any human life that cannot be neglected.

How To Write Mental Health Research Topics

One should approach the subject of mental health with utmost preciseness. If handled carelessly, cases such as depression, suicide or low self-esteem may occur. That is why students are advised to carefully choose mental health research paper topics for their paper with the mind reader.

To get mental health topics for research paper, you can use the following sources:

  • The WHO website
  • Websites of renowned psychology clinics
  • News reports and headlines.

However, we have a list of writing ideas that you can use for your inspiration. Check them out!

Top Mental Disorders Research Topics

  • Is the psychological treatment of mental disorders working for all?
  • How do substance-use disorders impede the healing process?
  • Discuss the effectiveness of the mental health Gap Action Programme (mhGAP)
  • Are non-specialists in mental health able to manage severe mental disorders?
  • The role of the WHO in curbing and treating mental disorders globally
  • The contribution of coronavirus pandemic to mental disorders
  • How does television contribute to mental disorders among teens?
  • Does religion play a part in propagating mental disorders?
  • How does peer pressure contribute to mental disorders among teens?
  • The role of the guidance and counselling departments in helping victims of mental disorders
  • How to develop integrated and responsive mental health to such disorders
  • Discuss various strategies for promotion and prevention in mental health
  • The role of information systems in mental disorders

Mental Illness Research Questions

  • The role of antidepressant medicines in treating mental illnesses
  • How taxation of alcoholic beverages and their restriction can help in curbing mental illnesses
  • The impact of mental illnesses on the economic development of a country
  • Efficient and cost-effective ways of treating mental illnesses
  • Early childhood interventions to prevent future mental illnesses
  • Why children from single-parent families are prone to mental illnesses
  • Do opportunities for early learning have a role in curbing mental diseases?
  • Life skills programmes that everyone should embrace to fight mental illnesses
  • The role of nutrition and diet in causing mental illness
  • How socio-economic empowerment of women can help promote mental health
  • Practical social support for elderly populations to prevent mental illnesses
  • How to help vulnerable groups against mental illnesses
  • Evaluate the effectiveness of mental health promotional activities in schools

Hot Mental Health Topics For Research

  • Do stress prevention programmes on TV work?
  • The role of anti-discrimination laws and campaigns in promoting mental health
  • Discuss specific psychological and personality factors leading to mental disorders
  • How can biological factors lead to mental problems?
  • How stressful work conditions can stir up mental health disorders
  • Is physical ill-health a pivotal contributor to mental disorders today?
  • Why sexual violence has led many to depression and suicide
  • The role of life experiences in mental illnesses: A case of trauma
  • How family history can lead to mental health problems
  • Can people with mental health problems recover entirely?
  • Why sleeping too much or minor can be an indicator of mental disorders.
  • Why do people with mental health problems pull away from others?
  • Discuss confusion as a sign of mental disorders

Research Topics For Mental Health Counseling

  • Counselling strategies that help victims cope with the stresses of life
  • Is getting professional counselling help becoming too expensive?
  • Mental health counselling for bipolar disorders
  • How psychological counselling affects victims of mental health disorders
  • What issues are students free to share with their guiding and counselling masters?
  • Why are relationship issues the most prevalent among teenagers?
  • Does counselling help in the case of obsessive-compulsive disorders?
  • Is counselling a cure to mental health problems?
  • Why talking therapies are the most effective in dealing with mental disorders
  • How does talking about your experiences help in dealing with the problem?
  • Why most victims approach their counsellors feeling apprehensive and nervous
  • How to make a patient feel comfortable during a counselling session
  • Why counsellors should not push patients to talk about stuff they aren’t ready to share

Mental Health Law Research Topics

  • Discuss the effectiveness of the Americans with Disabilities Act
  • Does the Capacity to Consent to Treatment law push patients to the wall?
  • Evaluate the effectiveness of mental health courts
  • Does forcible medication lead to severe mental health problems?
  • Discuss the institutionalization of mental health facilities
  • Analyze the Consent to Clinical Research using mentally ill patients
  • What rights do mentally sick patients have? Are they effective?
  • Critically analyze proxy decision making for mental disorders
  • Why some Psychiatric Advance directives are punitive
  • Discuss the therapeutic jurisprudence of mental disorders
  • How effective is legal guardianship in the case of mental disorders?
  • Discuss psychology laws & licensing boards in the United States
  • Evaluate state insanity defence laws

Controversial Research Paper Topics About Mental Health

  • Do mentally ill patients have a right to choose whether to go to psychiatric centres or not?
  • Should families take the elderly to mental health institutions?
  • Does the doctor have the right to end the life of a terminally ill mental patient?
  • The use of euthanasia among extreme cases of mental health
  • Are mental disorders a result of curses and witchcraft?
  • Do violent video games make children aggressive and uncontrollable?
  • Should mental institutions be located outside the cities?
  • How often should families visit their relatives who are mentally ill?
  • Why the government should fully support the mentally ill
  • Should mental health clinics use pictures of patients without their consent?
  • Should families pay for the care of mentally ill relatives?
  • Do mentally ill patients have the right to marry or get married?
  • Who determines when to send a patient to a mental health facility?

Mental Health Topics For Discussion

  • The role of drama and music in treating mental health problems
  • Explore new ways of coping with mental health problems in the 21 st century
  • How social media is contributing to various mental health problems
  • Does Yoga and meditation help to treat mental health complications?
  • Is the mental health curriculum for psychology students inclusive enough?
  • Why solving problems as a family can help alleviate mental health disorders
  • Why teachers can either maintain or disrupt the mental state of their students
  • Should patients with mental health issues learn to live with their problems?
  • Why socializing is difficult for patients with mental disorders
  • Are our online psychology clinics effective in handling mental health issues?
  • Discuss why people aged 18-25 are more prone to mental health problems
  • Analyze the growing trend of social stigma in the United States
  • Are all people with mental health disorders violent and dangerous?

Mental Health Of New Mothers Research Topics

  • The role of mental disorders in mother-infant bonding
  • How mental health issues could lead to delays in the emotional development of the infant
  • The impact of COVID-19 physical distancing measures on postpartum women
  • Why anxiety and depression are associated with preterm delivery
  • The role of husbands in attending to wives’ postpartum care needs
  • What is the effectiveness of screening for postpartum depression?
  • The role of resilience in dealing with mental issues after delivery
  • Why marginalized women are more prone to postpartum depression
  • Why failure to bond leads to mental disorders among new mothers
  • Discuss how low and middle-income countries contribute to perinatal depression
  • How to prevent the recurrence of postpartum mental disorders in future
  • The role of anti-depression drugs in dealing with depression among new mothers
  • A case study of the various healthcare interventions for perinatal anxiety and mood disorders

What Are The Hot Topics For Mental Health Research Today

  • Discuss why mental health problems may be a result of a character flaw
  • The impact of damaging stereotypes in mental health
  • Why are many people reluctant to speak about their mental health issues?
  • Why the society tends to judge people with mental issues
  • Does alcohol and wasting health help one deal with a mental problem?
  • Discuss the role of bullying in causing mental health disorders among students
  • Why open forums in school and communities can help in curbing mental disorders
  • How to build healthy relationships that can help in solving mental health issues
  • Discuss frustration and lack of understanding in relationships
  • The role of a stable and supportive family in preventing mental disorders
  • How parents can start mental health conversations with their children
  • Analyze the responsibilities of the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE)
  • The role of a positive mind in dealing with psychological problems

Good Research Topics On Refugees Mental Health

  • Why do refugees find themselves under high levels of stress?
  • Discuss the modalities of looking after the mental health of refugees
  • Evaluate the importance of a cultural framework in helping refugees with mental illnesses
  • How refugee camp administrators can help identify mental health disorders among refugees
  • Discuss the implications of dangerous traditional practices
  • The role of the UNHCR in assisting refugees with mental problems
  • Post-traumatic Stress Disorder among refugees
  • Dealing with hopelessness among refugees
  • The prevalence of traumatic experiences in refugee camps
  • Does cognitive-behavioural therapy work for refugees?
  • Discuss the role of policy planning in dealing with refugee-mental health problems
  • Are psychiatry and psychosomatic medicine effective in refugee camps?
  • Practical groups and in‐group therapeutic settings for refugee camps

Adolescent Mental Health Research Topics

  • Discuss why suicide is among the leading causes of death among adolescents
  • The role of acting-out behaviour or substance use in mental issues among adolescents
  • Mental effects of unsafe sexual behaviour among adolescents
  • Psychopharmacologic agents and menstrual dysfunction in adolescents
  • The role of confidentiality in preventive care visits
  • Mental health disorders and impairment among adolescents
  • Why adolescents not in school risk developing mental disorders
  • Does a clinical model work for adolescents with mental illnesses?
  • The role of self-worth and esteem in dealing with adolescent mental disorders
  • How to develop positive relationships with peers
  • Technology and mental ill-health among adolescents
  • How to deal with stigma among adolescents
  • Curriculum that supports young people to stay engaged and motivated

Research Topics For Mental Health And Government

  • Evaluate mental health leadership and governance in the United States
  • Advocacy and partnerships in dealing with mental health
  • Discuss mental health and socio-cultural perspective
  • Management and coordination of mental health policy frameworks
  • Roles and responsibilities of governments in dealing with mental health
  • Monitoring and evaluation of mental health policies
  • What is the essence of a mental health commission?
  • Benefits of mental well-being to the prosperity of a country
  • Necessary reforms to the mental health systems
  • Legal frameworks for dealing with substance use disorders
  • How mental health can impede the development of a country
  • The role of the government in dealing with decaying mental health institutions
  • Inadequate legislation in dealing with mental health problems

Abnormal Psychology Topics

  • What does it mean to display strange behaviour?
  • Role of mental health professionals in dealing with abnormal psychology
  • Discuss the concept of dysfunction in mental illness
  • How does deviance relate to mental illness?
  • Role of culture and social norms
  • The cost of treating abnormal psychology in the US
  • Using aversive treatment in abnormal psychology
  • Importance of psychological debriefing
  • Is addiction a mental disease?
  • Use of memory-dampening drugs
  • Coercive interrogations and psychology

Behavioural Health Issues In Mental Health

  • Detachment from reality
  • Inability to withstand daily problems
  • Conduct disorder among children
  • Role of therapy in behavioural disorders
  • Eating and drinking habits and mental health
  • Addictive behaviour patterns for teenagers in high school
  • Discuss mental implications of gambling and sex addiction
  • Impact of maladaptive behaviours on the society
  • Extreme mood changes
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80 Mental Health Nursing Research Topics

FacebookXEmailWhatsAppRedditPinterestLinkedInAre you a student searching for compelling mental health nursing research topics to explore in your undergraduate, master’s, or doctoral research? Look no further! We understand the importance of selecting a captivating and relevant subject that aligns with your academic goals. Delve into the depths of mental health with our curated list of thought-provoking research […]

mental health dissertation topics

Are you a student searching for compelling mental health nursing research topics to explore in your undergraduate, master’s, or doctoral research? Look no further! We understand the importance of selecting a captivating and relevant subject that aligns with your academic goals. Delve into the depths of mental health with our curated list of thought-provoking research topics.

From examining the impact of social media on mental well-being to exploring the efficacy of mindfulness-based interventions in treating anxiety disorders, our comprehensive selection offers a wide range of possibilities. Uncover the latest advancements in the field and contribute to the ever-growing body of mental health knowledge. Embark on your research journey with a topic that resonates with your passion and makes a meaningful impact in mental health.

Related Posts:

  • 80 Psychiatric Nursing Research Topics To Commence Dissertation

A List Of Potential Research Topics In Mental Health Nursing:

  • How effective are self-help interventions in reducing symptoms of depression and anxiety among individuals with mild to moderate mental illnesses?
  • What factors influence medication adherence among patients with psychiatric disorders, and how can nurses support adherence?
  • What are the experiences of mental health nurses in caring for individuals with dual diagnosis (mental illness and intellectual disability)?
  • How does the implementation of early intervention programs in mental health nursing contribute to the prevention of psychosis?
  • Exploring the implementation of evidence-based practices in mental health nursing.
  • What are the barriers to implementing evidence-based practices in mental health nursing?
  • What are the strategies for promoting a trauma-informed environment in mental health settings?
  • The impact of telehealth on mental health nursing practice during the covid-19 pandemic.
  • Promoting mental health in school settings: the role of mental health nurses.
  • What are the best practices for promoting self-care and preventing burnout among mental health nurses?
  • Understanding the experiences of mental health nurses in inpatient settings.
  • How effective is group therapy in improving social skills and interpersonal relationships among individuals with schizophrenia?
  • Exploring the use of technology in mental health nursing: opportunities and challenges.
  • Supporting families and caregivers of individuals with mental illness: the role of mental health nurses.
  • How does the implementation of trauma-informed care impact the mental health outcomes of psychiatric patients?
  • Addressing stigma in mental health: strategies for mental health nurses.
  • How does implementing recovery colleges in mental health settings contribute to the empowerment and self-management of individuals?
  • The role of mental health nurses in supporting transition-age youth with mental illness.
  • Examining the effectiveness of peer support programs in mental health nursing.
  • How effective are peer support interventions in promoting recovery and social inclusion among individuals with mental health conditions?
  • The influence of social determinants of health on mental health nursing practice.
  • What are the experiences of mental health nurses in providing care to children and adolescents with mental health disorders?
  • The role of mental health nurses in managing aggressive behaviors in inpatient settings.
  • What are the perceptions of mental health nurses regarding the use of restraint alternatives in psychiatric settings?
  • The role of mental health nurses in crisis intervention and management.
  • How does the use of therapeutic communication techniques contribute to the therapeutic relationship between mental health nurses and patients?
  • What are the experiences of mental health nurses in providing care to culturally diverse populations?
  • What are the experiences of mental health nurses in caring for individuals with eating disorders?
  • Examining the barriers to physical health care for individuals with mental illness: insights for mental health nurses.
  • Enhancing communication skills for mental health nurses: a critical analysis.
  • What is the impact of nurse-led interventions on reducing self-harm behaviours among individuals with a borderline personality disorder?
  • The impact of art therapy on mental health outcomes: a nursing perspective.
  • Exploring the role of mental health nurses in collaborative care models.
  • What are mental health nurses’ perceptions regarding using electronic health records in psychiatric settings?
  • What are the experiences and challenges of mental health nurses in providing care to individuals with personality disorders?
  • The influence of nurse-patient ratios on mental health outcomes in inpatient settings.
  • What are the experiences and challenges of mental health nurses in providing care to older adults with dementia and psychiatric comorbidities?
  • Exploring the integration of peer support specialists into mental health nursing teams.
  • What are the ethical considerations in using seclusion and restraint in mental health settings?
  • Examining the use of psychopharmacology in mental health nursing practice.
  • What are the experiences and challenges mental health nurses face in providing care to patients with comorbid mental health and substance use disorders?
  • How does the stigma associated with mental illness affect the therapeutic relationship between mental health nurses and their patients?
  • The role of mental health nurses in early intervention for psychosis.
  • How does the use of technology in mental health nursing interventions influence patient outcomes and engagement?
  • Addressing health disparities in mental health care: insights for mental health nurses.
  • How effective is mindfulness-based therapy in reducing symptoms of anxiety and depression among individuals with chronic mental illnesses?
  • Promoting self-care and well-being among mental health nurses.
  • Understanding the impact of covid-19 on mental health nursing practice.
  • What are the strategies for promoting medication safety and preventing medication errors in mental health nursing practice?
  • The impact of therapeutic relationships in mental health nursing practice.
  • The role of mental health nurses in promoting sleep hygiene and improving sleep quality.
  • Supporting individuals with substance use disorders: challenges and opportunities for mental health nurses.
  • Addressing burnout among mental health nurses: strategies for self-care and resilience.
  • How does providing psychoeducation to families of individuals with mental illnesses impact their understanding and coping abilities?
  • Promoting recovery-oriented care in mental health nursing practice.
  • How does implementing care coordination models improve the continuity of care for individuals with severe mental illnesses?
  • How does implementing recovery-oriented care models influence the quality of life for individuals with severe mental illnesses?
  • Examining the use of mindfulness-based stress reduction techniques in mental health nursing.
  • Examining the use of music therapy in mental health nursing practice.
  • Integrating mindfulness-based interventions into mental health nursing practice.
  • How effective is cognitive-behavioral therapy in reducing symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder among military veterans?
  • Promoting recovery-oriented medication management in mental health nursing.
  • How does the organizational climate in psychiatric settings impact job satisfaction and retention of mental health nurses?
  • Understanding the experiences of mental health nurses working in emergency departments.
  • Enhancing cultural competence in mental health nursing practice.
  • Exploring the role of mental health nurses in suicide prevention.
  • How does providing nurses with mental health first aid training influence their attitudes and knowledge about mental illnesses?
  • Understanding the lived experiences of mental health nurses working with homeless populations.
  • The influence of leadership styles on job satisfaction among mental health nurses.
  • The role of mental health nurses in trauma-informed care.
  • Exploring the experiences of mental health nurses in community mental health teams.
  • The use of cognitive-behavioral therapy in managing anxiety disorders: a nursing perspective.
  • How does the use of recovery-oriented language by mental health nurses influence patient empowerment and engagement in treatment?
  • The impact of therapeutic environments on mental health nursing practice.
  • Exploring the role of mental health nurses in rehabilitating individuals with severe mental illness.
  • How does providing family-centered care in mental health settings impact patient outcomes?
  • What are mental health nurses’ perceptions regarding integrating physical and mental health care?
  • What are mental health nurses’ perceptions regarding using physical restraints in acute psychiatric settings?
  • Enhancing assessment skills for mental health nurses: a critical analysis.
  • Understanding the experiences of mental health nurses working in forensic settings.

In conclusion, for nursing students seeking mental health nursing research topics at the undergraduate, master’s, or doctoral level, we are here to assist. Selecting the right topic is paramount for a successful journey in mental health nursing. Our comprehensive list offers recent and relevant options to explore, such as the impact of telehealth on mental health nursing, the role of mental health nurses in suicide prevention, and the effectiveness of mindfulness-based interventions. By choosing a compelling topic from our collection, you can contribute to evidence-based practices and significantly impact mental health care. Embrace this opportunity to advance both academically and professionally, positively influencing the lives of those facing mental health challenges.

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  • Open access
  • Published: 26 July 2021

A qualitative study about the mental health and wellbeing of older adults in the UK during the COVID-19 pandemic

  • A. R. McKinlay 1 ,
  • D. Fancourt 1 &
  • A. Burton 1  

BMC Geriatrics volume  21 , Article number:  439 ( 2021 ) Cite this article

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The objective of this study was to examine factors that threatened and protected the wellbeing of older adults living in the UK during social distancing restrictions due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Semi-structured telephone or video interviews with 20 adults aged over 70. Purposive sampling methods were used to increase diversity within the group. Transcripts were analysed using reflexive thematic analysis.

Participants described potential threats to their wellbeing during the pandemic, including fears for mortality, grieving normal life, and concerns for the future. Participants also described activities and behaviours that helped to protect their mental health, including adopting a slower pace of life, maintaining routine, socialising, and using past coping skills. Many participants drew on their resilience and life experience to self-manage fear and uncertainty associated with the pandemic, using their time during lockdown to reflect or organise end-of-life affairs.

This study provides UK-based evidence that while some older adults experienced challenges during the first wave of COVID-19, many were resilient throughout social distancing restrictions despite early reported concerns of mental health consequences among the older adult population. Our findings highlight the importance of maintaining access to essentials to promote feelings of normality and use of social support to help reduce uncertainty in times of pandemics.

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Introduction

Existing concerns about the wellbeing of older adults were exacerbated when severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organisation on March 11th, 2020 [ 39 ]. Older adults were identified as especially vulnerable to the virus with high rates of fatalities [ 17 ], particularly in some residential care homes [ 9 , 35 ] during the first wave of the virus [ 23 ]. Hospitalisation rates were high among those living with long term conditions (LTCs) [ 10 , 17 ], many of which affect the older adult population [ 12 , 30 ]. The UK government imposed their first social distancing restrictions on March 23rd, 2020, where adults over the age of 70 were required to self-isolate and “lockdown” at home for 3 months to reduce their infection risk.

Drawing on evidence of negative psychological responses observed during previous epidemics [ 5 ], concerns rose among stakeholders at the start of the pandemic that there would be adverse effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health and wellbeing. Whilst under usual circumstances, older adults do tend to experience psychosocial wellbeing that is equal or better than that of younger age groups [ 11 ], it was predicted that due to the specific isolation rules for older adults and their heightened risk from the virus, psychosocial consequences such as loneliness would be exacerbated in older age groups [ 21 ], leading to negative effects on mental and physical health [ 22 , 34 ]. At a population level, mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic was negatively impacted [ 42 ], but evidence suggests older adults on average experienced more stable and less negative outcomes compared with other subgroups [ 20 , 38 ]. It is presently unclear why this was, or what underlying factors accounted for the experiences reported by older adults during lockdown.

Several theories could help to explain the apparent psychological resilience of older adults during the pandemic. Offers of support from social contacts [ 25 ], a stable living environment [ 6 , 7 ], cohabiting with others [ 19 ], and financial security [ 20 ] may have helped protect many in this group against adverse effects of social distancing measures by providing a psychological buffer against distress. Additionally, older adults may draw on previous life experiences to perceive a greater sense of coherence in the events of the pandemic. Sense of coherence theory incorporates comprehensibility (ability to understand and integrate), manageability (ability to navigate and manage) and meaningfulness (sense making) in relation to interpretation of a new health threat [ 1 ]. It has been shown to support better navigation of life stressors [ 1 ] and is a strong predictor of health status among older adults [ 16 ]. Life wisdom accumulated by older age has also been found to increase the use of problem-focused coping skills, which may protect against distress [ 14 ]. However, whether factors such as these do indeed explain the responses amongst older adults remains unexplored.

Understanding the factors that are transferable across age groups is essential in developing future interventions and policy for those most at risk of harm due to social distancing measures during the pandemic. Further, whilst the average mental health symptom scores and wellbeing levels of older adults have been better than amongst younger age groups during the first wave of the pandemic in the UK [ 15 ], this does not necessarily imply that older adults were psychologically unaffected. Therefore, this study explored in detail the experiences of older adults living in the UK, with two specific research questions: (1) How was the mental health of older adults affected during the pandemic? (2) What factors have protected mental health in older adults during this time?

Study design

This research was undertaken as part of the COVID-19 Social Study (CSS) that began on March 21st 2020 [ 6 , 7 ], which is the largest UK panel survey study on social life during the COVID-19 pandemic. The overall aims of this work are to explore the psychosocial impact of the pandemic among people living in the UK. In this qualitative substudy, conducted separately from the CSS survey, we elicited perspectives of older adults through qualitative interviews, which were carried out from May until September in 2020. We deployed phenomenological methodology to interrogate the data and focus on individual accounts of experience, coupled with reflexive thematic analysis techniques for analysing and framing the research data. The University College London Ethics Committee reviewed and approved this study (Project ID: 14895/005). Content in the following sections are informed by the COREQ reporting guidelines [ 37 ].

Recruitment

Eligibility criteria included: aged 70 years or older, and the ability to speak English sufficiently to understand the study participant information sheet and consent form. We recruited participants by listing the substudy in the CSS newsletter (reaching 3919 subscribers), social media, and through two community organisations who circulated study information within their networks. We did not record response rates during recruitment. People interested in participating were asked to contact the research team directly via email. In order to understand a range of individual experiences, we screened for characteristics (such as gender, ethnicity, educational level) based on previous findings highlighting how some demographics factors have been associated with adverse mental health during the pandemic [ 15 ]. Thus, we used purposive sampling methods to ensure that 20 adults aged over 70 were selected from diverse backgrounds in terms of gender, ethnicity, marital status, and living situation. Recruitment ended after 20 one-off interviews, as the lead author AM identified no new themes during the analysis.

A researcher (AM or AB) responded to expressions of interest in the study with further details about the study and an invitation to ask additional questions. All participants then provided written informed consent prior to attending a remote interview by telephone or video call. Participants were offered a £10 shopping voucher as an expression of gratitude. A team of female, postgraduate-level, qualitative healthcare researchers conducted all interviews (AM, AB, LB, AR, SC). No researcher had prior relations with any research participant. Interview times ranged from 16 to 85 min and lasted for 50 min on average. A complete interview guide can be found in Supplementary File  1 . In brief, interview topics included: normal life before the pandemic, understanding of social distancing guidelines, social life, mental health, and prospection (for question examples, refer Table  1 ). Interview guide questions and prompts were developed based on concepts from social integration and health theory [ 2 ] and Antonovsky’s Sense of Coherence theory [ 13 ]. For example,  “Has the pandemic meant that you have any worries for the future? How are these different from the worries you had before?” Although all general topics were discussed during interviews, not all questions or prompts were used or indeed relevant to each participant’s unique circumstances. Interviewers were guided about the questions and prompts to use according to participant responses.

Data analysis

Researchers audio recorded the interviews with consent from participants, which were then transcribed verbatim by a professional transcription service. All transcripts were manually checked for anonymity after transcription before importing into Nvivo version 12 for analysis. Transcripts were not returned to participants for comment or correction, nor did they provide feedback on the findings. For consistency of coding approach, AM and AB double coded 3 transcripts at the start of data analysis and discussed issues of salience raised by participants. We did not calculate the intercoder reliability or quantify agreement during this stage [ 29 ], but rather focused on the impressions that both researchers had on topics of importance when coding the same passage of text. The lead researcher (AM) used an inductive and deductive, reflexive thematic analysis approach, informed by Braun and Clarke [ 3 , 4 ]. An initial coding framework was established from the topic guide, which was formulated based on supporting theory regarding social network structure, social ties, social support (i.e., [ 1 , 2 ]). This framework was applied to each transcript through line-by-line coding, then the framework was updated with new codes as AM identified new concepts in the transcripts described by participants. Themes and subthemes were therefore developed based on participant narratives, and these were presented to the CSS research team on 3 occasions throughout the analysis stages for formative feedback.

Of those who agreed to take part, 9 participants were women and 11 men, with an average age of 79 (Table  2 ). Fourteen participants reported having a physical health condition, including hypertension, diabetes, arthritis, high blood pressure and cancer. Two participants had an anxiety-related mental health condition diagnosed prior to the pandemic, and 3 said they had caregiving responsibilities for a spouse or family member.

Participants reported varied and nuanced experiences from the outset of the COVID-19 pandemic. We therefore generated two overarching themes, each with 4 subthemes. Many participants described potential threats to their wellbeing, including fears for mortality, grieving normal life, restricted access to support, and concerns for the future. However, many spoke of how they protected mental health in response to pandemic-related uncertainty, including adopting a slower pace of life, maintaining routine, socialising, and using past coping skills.

Potential threats to wellbeing

Some participants described a transient period of uncertainty at the start of the first UK lockdown, associated with nervousness and lack of sleep that resolved quickly. Many were understandably concerned about the impact the pandemic was having on their end-of-life experience and consequences for the rest of the world (Table  3 ). Overall, the government restrictions were described as “fair enough” and “required” by many; however, a commonly reported concern among participants was a fear of needing healthcare assistance during the COVID-19 lockdown. Some participants were worried about catching COVID-19 and additional risks due to their age, ethnicity, and medical history. Others said that lockdown measures meant they were unable to engage in activities that usually formed part of their self-care routine.

Concerns about end-of-life, ageing, and mortality

More than half of the group spoke about how the pandemic caused them to think about their experience of end-of-life, ageing, and mortality.

‘It’s just this idea of all of a sudden realising that I’m getting really old. I think that may be the biggest thing, and it’s a combination of getting really old, and the pandemic is probably accentuating it a bit.’ p10, female, aged 75-79

Those who were retired were particularly worried about the physical or cognitive impact of lockdown on their experience of ageing.

‘I thought I’m going to be forced into being isolated at home. Can’t go to the gym, can’t go out walking, I’m going to physically deteriorate. And I really was quite scared about that.’ p1, male, aged 80-84

Some planned for the possibility of becoming unwell from COVID. For instance, one participant had instructed his family to “stay away” should he become gravely ill, to protect them from the virus. For several participants, a reminder of their own mortality risk came from knowing someone who had passed away from COVID:

‘We’ve had one friend who was in his sixties… Suddenly went into hospital went on a respirator and sadly he died. He’s the only person we know who has directly been affected by it. It hits you and it makes you realise your own mortality. Especially when they keep saying it affects older people worse, so you do worry.’ p13, male, aged 75-79

Several participants described concerns about their perceived vulnerability to COVID due to their age, ethnic group, or pre-existing health concerns:

‘It is scary for us at our age. The thought of getting COVID, that really frightens me and frightens me for anybody close to me that if they got it. It really terrifies me. So, we have been very, very careful.’ p11, female, aged 70-74

Grieving the loss of normality

Understandable emotional responses and a longing for normality were frequently described by participants. Some felt the activities they previously enjoyed, like travelling, going to the theatre, or “hitting a tennis ball,” would never return to the normal they were used to. Others said they felt their life was on hold until the virus was under control or a vaccine was introduced.

‘The new normal is not going to be at all like the old normal, I don't think. We won’t really be able to live the kind of life that we lived before until there’s a vaccine, and it looks as though the vaccine is going to be a very long way off.’ p4, female, aged 70-74

Some said they felt grief about the impact COVID was having on the world, particularly regarding death, hardships, and suffering of others.

‘I knew of the wars and the disease and the hunger, but I think COVID has just put a whole blanket round the lot of it and makes it so immense, the state of the world. The horrible state of the world and that is very depressing when you think about it.’ p19, female, aged 80-84

Several said they did not think a COVID vaccine would help life “go back to where we were before.”

‘Whatever happens, even if a vaccine comes, we will never return to shaking strangers’ hands.’ p16, male, aged 75-79

Healthcare concerns

Concerns about catching COVID were variable among the group, but many were more fearful of being hospitalised for any reason because they believed they were at increased risk of death.

‘A lot of people are scared stiff of catching [COVID], I’m not. The only thing I’m scared of is being carted off to a hospital. I want to die peacefully at home, and I would happily do that any night.’ p8, male, aged 90-94

Those living alone in particular worried about the lack of available health services during lockdown, should anything “go wrong” with their health independently from COVID.

‘A friend of mine has just been diagnosed with breast cancer. She’s had to wait about nine weeks for her op… so you worry about if something like that happened to me, would I get the medical attention I need?’ p12, female, aged 75-79

The potential health threat of COVID meant some participants were scared to leave the house.

‘I do feel that perhaps I should be going out more and that sort of thing, but myself and many, many, almost all my friends say that they are very scared to go out.’ p2, female, 70-74

Several participants had decided to self-isolate before the national restrictions were introduced, mainly due to concerns about age-related vulnerability and pre-existing health conditions.

‘Come mid-March when it all happened… we decided ourselves to lockdown before other people did… I’m over 75 and I’ve got blood pressure controlled by medication but I’m over 75. My BMI was over 30… So, I was worried and we were worried. So, we totally shut down.’ p16, male, aged 75-79

Unable to engage with activities that protect wellbeing

Due to social distancing and travel restrictions, some participants were unable to engage in activities such as weekly religious ceremonies, theatre groups, and sports. Although some activities were able to be undertaken online, this was not always possible.

‘Since COVID, [community activities have] all closed down. Well yes, the book club totally because we can’t discuss books over the phone and also people are of an age where you can’t do social media, whatever you call it.’ p19, female, aged 80-84

Several participants commented on the consequences of an abrupt change in routine on their wellbeing during lockdown.

‘That was the first thing that hit me, boredom. I had no idea what the hell am I going to do next, because I was used to a routine and suddenly the routine was completely disrupted…Now suddenly I had nothing to do and I was really lost. I was walking round the house like a bloody zombie trying to find something to do.’ p15, male, aged 80-84

Protective activities and Behaviours

Despite voicing threats to wellbeing, many participants were positive in reflecting on their lockdown experience. This was attributed to a slowed pace of life, maintaining a routine, using coping skills and resources, and accessing social support (Table 3 ).

Slowing the pace of life

The most commonly reported experience during lockdown was feeling like the pace of life had slowed on an individual and societal level, with more time alone to reflect. Although some participants had described a loss of leisure during lockdown, many had found time for new hobbies, reading, crafts, gardening, and learning a new language.

“Sometimes I wake up in the morning, and I think, oh, it’s another day in lockdown, but I think… there are some little positive benefits…Before lockdown, we were all rushing around doing lots of things, and now we’ve had to slow down. And actually, slowing down has been quite nice. And we’re living in the kind of retirement now that, maybe, our grandparents might have lived, when you just cultivate your garden and do your knitting and crochet... But just generally living a slower pace of life.“ p4, female, aged 70-74

Others felt that being required to stay at home presented an opportunity to focus more on their health by going for regular walks and taking up new forms of physical activity. For some, this was the first time in decades they had been so physically active.

“I’ve now started to ride a proper bike as well. I live in a Close, so we don’t get any through traffic and I can cycle around that Close and I do a few laps. But I haven’t ridden a bike for 60 years.” p1, male, aged 80–84

Half of the group said the slowed pace of life gave more time for introspection: “I’m not rushing around so much anymore, it’s given me the time and the opportunity to notice small things.” p4, female, aged 70–74. In particular, many women in the group said they reflected on their life differently and in a more meaningful or positive way than before. Some used this process of reflection to think about the changes they would make to their lives as a result of their pandemic experience.

‘Having grown quite a lot, I feel quite positive about that. I also think I’m going to try and, maybe, achieve more things when I come out of this [lockdown]. I think when you retire, and as you get older, you become very comfortable in your life. I think, perhaps, I was a bit too comfortable. I need to get out and be more proactive.’ p6, female, aged 70-74

Benefits of routine and social responsibility

Nearly half of participants said that maintaining a routine and sense of purpose was important for their wellbeing during the COVID-19 lockdown: “ You have to have a purpose you see. I think mental resilience is all about having a sense of purpose.” (p15, male, aged 80–84).

Many female participants said they experienced meaningful benefits from social responsibilities, such as cooking a meal for family, phoning friends to check in, or caring for a pet:

‘The important thing is to have the necessity to do things. Whether it is to get in touch with people, to write a piece of something… Obligations are a good source of maintaining ones feeling of self-worth, if you like. So I think it’s very important to make sure that whatever it is, even though you may feel oh what a nuisance I’ve got to do that, the very fact of having to do it is a great psychological benefit.’ p3, female, aged 70-74

Social interactions and support

The nature of socialising had changed since the start of lockdown for many but not all participants. Several said they were socialising to try to carry on “life as normal” , particularly keeping in regular contact with family. For some, this resulted in strengthened relationship bonds and connectedness:

‘I think it has made me and my husband stronger really. We’ve never spent as much time together actually… I think we’ve coped with the shopping and organising that. And we’ve been baking together, we’ve never done things like that. And we took it in turns to cook and tidy up after. We have done really well together. I’m really proud of us.’ p11, female, aged 70-74

Utilising skills, experience and accessing practical resources to cope

Participants who had used mental health services in the past spoke of utilising the skills they had previously learned to help cope with the COVID-19 crisis, including use of mindfulness and meditation.

‘I had a wonderful counsellor who I saw about once a year, and she would set me on the right path. And eventually, after many years of trying, I found a mindfulness and meditation book, about the middle of last year… so I feel that that has been a great help to me. Usually I try in the morning and certainly in the evening, before I go to bed, I do some meditation.’ p2, female, 70-74

Others described experiences of hardship in the past that they used as a comparison with COVID times, such as living through war, displacement, and illness:

‘I was diagnosed with what they call non-invasive bladder cancer… Having gone through the concern of something like that, perhaps Covid, you know, you put it into perspective.’ P13, male, aged 75-79

For some who lived alone, they spoke of being accustomed to isolation long before the pandemic arrived: “I’m a fairly sort of isolated person anyway.” p1, male, aged 80–84 . Several said they were accustomed to being alone due to widowhood or retirement, and therefore lockdown did not prompt a dramatic change in their daily living or social life:

‘I’ve been retired for a nice long time… So, in many ways the lockdown, on one side it hasn’t impacted a great deal, because I was used to being at home and certainly over the past two years to being home alone.’ p20, male, aged 80-84

Participants frequently mentioned their access to practical resources and basic necessities that helped reduce uncertainty, such as access to online shopping for home food deliveries and offers from others to drop off medication. Such arrangements had been made during lockdown, with additional support offered by family, friends, and neighbours.

‘I’ve had online shopping every week since lockdown and I haven’t been to any shop. Prescriptions were delivered and anything I wanted, my daughter would fetch.’ p18, female, aged 80-84

In this study, we sought the views of older adults living in the UK about factors that threatened or protected their mental health and wellbeing during the COVID-19 pandemic. Our study identified understandable emotional responses to the pandemic including fears relating to the virus, the future, and mortality. These are justified in the face of unprecedented circumstances, such as those brought about by COVID-19 [ 28 ]. Overall, older adults mostly described engaging with activities and behaviours that helped to protect their mental health and could explain their improved wellbeing relative to other age-groups. For the most part, participants enjoyed feeling less social pressure and having more time for their hobbies. Similarities in experience were drawn by this group between a slower pace of life germane to retirement and day-to-day realities of the COVID-19 lockdown. As described by older adults in Japan [ 36 ], COVID-19 restrictions introduced comparatively few changes to daily life compared with other groups. Those who experienced greater daily changes and uncertainty, such as parents of young children, working age adults and those affected by financial difficulties, have reported greater levels emotional distress during the pandemic [ 32 ]. Fewer changes and transitions experienced by older adults may therefore explain some of the differences observed in levels of psychological distress.

Congruent with international research [ 25 ], many participants began to self-isolate earlier than guidance required and perhaps consequently, practical arrangements were in place for access to essentials from the outset of lockdown (for instance, food and medication deliveries offered to people aged over 70), resulting in greater sense of coherence of COVID-19 as a potential health threat. Being at home early meant less opportunities for virus exposure, perhaps reducing fear of virus transmission and creating an environment of stable predictability (comprehensibility). Many older adults were offered online shopping slots or received offers of help from friends, family or neighbours for medication collection, meaning access to supplies was not restricted (manageability). And for the most part, older adults in our study made sense of the pandemic with reference to previous major events in their lives, such as war and displacement. Explanations about their behaviours and adherence during this time was described as behaviour “for the greater good” for the rest of society (meaningfulness).

Factors that threatened mental health and wellbeing during COVID-19

Given early evidence publicised on mortality risk for older adults [ 41 ], it is unsurprising participants frequently discussed concerns about their end-of-life. Studies have shown an association between social isolation and reduced physical performance, [ 31 ] causing concern among some participants in our study, with many taking extra steps to preserve their activity levels. While this may have provided positive health benefits in the short term, of most concern is the fear many participants described in leaving the house to access routine or preventative health care, which may have longer-term implications for public health services. Aligned with international research [ 24 ], participants in our study also worried about the impact of COVID-19 on the world and spoke of the impact this had for their wellbeing on a daily basis. Feelings of grief and loss were frequently reported and will likely be felt across many societies in response to the pandemic.

Factors that protected mental health and wellbeing during COVID-19

Quantitative data collected during the first UK lockdown suggests that those with restricted finances and access to basic needs experienced higher levels of adversity during the first wave of the pandemic [ 40 ]. Many participants in our study reported having access to basic supplies (via online shopping slots and medication deliveries) and high levels of perceived social support, which may have helped to create a buffer against stress and uncertainty. National averages showed infrequent experiences of loneliness among older adults during the pandemic [ 26 ], which may be explained by our finding that participants engaged frequently in online methods of interaction, spent time with pets, and/or had regular remote “check-ins” with friends and family to mitigate against loneliness. As such, the heightened concern about loneliness in this age group early on in the pandemic may have led older adults and those around them to proactively take steps that helped prevent these experiences in many individuals. Indeed, many participants reported enhanced feelings of connectedness with social contacts throughout the lockdown, which can prevent isolation and protect against emotional distress [ 34 ]. However, a small number of participants did not feel connected, particularly those who had been separated from their family because of the pandemic, highlighting the difficulties experienced when such support was not available.

Implications

This study highlights a number of important implications. First, the potential threats to wellbeing amongst older adults require further consideration as they have implications for the immediate future and for future pandemics. In trying to remove barriers to healthcare access, supporting older adults in engaging with telecare may be a helpful alternative for some health concerns. However, in our CSS work involving people with mental health conditions in the UK, we found service users felt this was an unhelpful substitute [ 8 , 9 ]. Future research must address indirect health consequences of the pandemic resultant of delayed or diminished access to healthcare during the lockdown. Second, as discussed elsewhere [ 18 ], interventions to mitigate the impact of prolonged isolation on experiences of grief are warranted. Grief can prompt search for meaning and seeking out others with similar experiences. Clinicians play a role in supporting people in processing their grief associated with COVID-19, but spaces online and within groups may also facilitate healing from loss experienced during the pandemic [ 18 ]. Schemes such as social prescribing could be deployed to support older adults psychosocially, and may provide additional support in the aftermath of COVID-19 [ 33 ]. Finally, it is evident that forward-planning by families and communities to address initial concerns about older adults during the pandemic played an important role in supporting their coping and buffering against loneliness, isolation, and uncertainty. For future pandemics, such a response is again encouraged. In particular, interventions that bolster feelings of certainty and connectedness may serve as helpful targets for those experiencing pandemic-related distress.

Strengths and limitations

A strength of this research is that data were collected from participants via purposive recruitment throughout the first UK lockdown and as restrictions began to ease before the second wave. However, findings must be interpreted cautiously. Our participants were generally healthy, with well-established social networks, living in the community, and predominantly without solo caregiving responsibilities. Therefore, their experiences are not likely to be representative of those living with serious health concerns, who may be more likely to have experienced distress during the pandemic [ 27 ]. We conducted interviews via video call or telephone, which meant being able to capture experiences safely amid restrictions, but also means that those without access to the internet or telephone would not have had equitable access to participate and may have faced additional challenges. We also did not collect data on, or sample based on socioeconomic status or previous COVID-19 infection. To our knowledge, no participant had experienced a confirmed diagnosis. Future studies are needed to ascertain how older adults who experienced COVID-19 were impacted psychologically [ 26 ].

Conclusions

Contrary to early concerns at the start of the pandemic, the mental health of older adults fared well compared with other age groups, and this study adds to the literature on this topic by providing evidence as to why these results may have been found. Overall, many participants described their experience of lockdown as a time for reduced social pressures and increased opportunities for personal growth. However, this group experienced challenges, particularly among those who were concerned about staying well, advancing frailty, or hospitalisation risk. This research therefore highlights the importance of nuance when considering the relative better experiences of older adults. It also provides valuable insight into factors that protected wellbeing of older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic, which may be utilised by policy makers to support at-risk groups who have experienced psychological hardship during the crisis, including timely access to essential supplies, communicating offers of help to improve perceived support, and providing structure and routine in times of uncertainty.

Availability of data and materials

The datasets generated and analysed during the current study are not publicly available and are not available from the corresponding author on request due to reasons concerning participant privacy and confidentiality.

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Acknowledgements

The researchers are grateful for the support of AgeUK, the Alzheimer’s Society and Healthwise Wales during recruitment. Many thanks to Anna Roberts, Louise Baxter Sara Esser and Rana Conway for their help with conducting interviews. Thank you to the COVID-19 Social Study Team (Tom May, Katey Warren, Joanna Dawes, and Henry Aughterson) who provided feedback on the themes and subthemes. We wish to thank the anonymous reviewers for their constructive suggestions that helped us to refine this manuscript.

This work was supported by the Nuffield Foundation [WEL/FR-000022583], but the views expressed are those of the authors and not necessarily the Foundation. The study was also supported by the MARCH Mental Health Network funded by the Cross-Disciplinary Mental Health Network Plus initiative supported by UK Research and Innovation [ES/S002588/1], and by the Wellcome Trust [221400/Z/20/Z]. DF was funded by the Wellcome Trust [205407/Z/16/Z].

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DF and AB were involved with study design. AM collected study data and led the analysis and interpretation of study findings, with support from AB. AM wrote the first paper draft. DF and AB provided critical revisions. All authors have read and approve the final version of the manuscript.

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McKinlay, A.R., Fancourt, D. & Burton, A. A qualitative study about the mental health and wellbeing of older adults in the UK during the COVID-19 pandemic. BMC Geriatr 21 , 439 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-021-02367-8

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    Objectives The objective of this study was to examine factors that threatened and protected the wellbeing of older adults living in the UK during social distancing restrictions due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods Semi-structured telephone or video interviews with 20 adults aged over 70. Purposive sampling methods were used to increase diversity within the group. Transcripts were analysed ...

  24. 6 mental health tips psychologists use

    For example, the boundaries I keep and fight for are the norms that my students observe and can expect for themselves. How: Look for opportunities to advocate for each other. The benefits you have today were once hard-fought by someone who preceded you. If you can, pay it forward. 6. "Righting the pyramid".