poetry comparison essay example power and conflict

Comparing poems - AQA Structuring a comparative essay

How do you tackle a poetry exam question that asks you to compare one poem with another? Learn about effective ways to explore similarities and differences to enable a better comparative response.

Part of English Literature Writing and analysing poetry

Structuring a comparative essay

Packing your analysis of two poems into one essay involves planning. There are different ways you could approach writing a comparative essay. These are some points to think about:

• use the introduction to explain which poems you are writing about
• try to balance out the detail you include for each poem
• compare the poems throughout the essay
• comment on content, themes, ideas and attitudes as well as form, structure and language
• sum up your thoughts on ways in which the poems are similar and different in your conclusion

Example question

Compare the two poems about family relationships; Walking Away by Cecil Day Lewis and Eden Rock by Charles Causley. Where do they share similarities and differences?

Which of the two essay structures works better when responding to the example essay question?

Structure A

Structure b.

Either of the examples above could produce a good essay as they both explore each poem and compare their similarities and differences. However in structure B , the comparison takes place throughout the whole essay and avoids looking at the poems separately. This is a better model to use and one which can be applied to comparisons of other poems.

Explore the study guide for 'Walking Away' .

More guides on this topic

• Commenting on context - AQA
• Responding to poetry - AQA
• Using quotations and textual references - AQA

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