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226 Hot Public Health Thesis Topics For Top Grades

public health thesis topics

Are you stuck trying to get the best current public health research topics for thesis and writing it? If yes, know you are not alone. A lot of students find the tasks challenging, but we are here to help. Keep reading our informative guide that demonstrates how to prepare an engaging public health paper.

We will also highlight hot 226 health policy topics for paper and other public health ideas for dissertation that you can use for top grades. Why settle for less when we can help you select the best college or university papers?

What Is Public Health?

Before looking at the top public health statistics undergraduate thesis topics or other public health research ideas, let’s start with the definition. So, what is public health?

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), public health is “the art and science of preventing diseases, helping to prolong life and promote health using organized efforts. Good examples of public health efforts include preventing outbreaks, educating the public on health choices, promoting fitness, preparing for emergencies, and avoiding the spread of infectious diseases. Public health

How To Write A Great Public Health Dissertation

If you are a graduate or masters student, one of the most comprehensive documents that you need to prepare is the dissertation. It is an expansive paper and comes at the end of your course. Remember that you need to ensure it is prepared well because a team of professors will ultimately evaluate it. So, here are the main steps that you need to follow to prepare a high quality dissertation:

Identify the topic of study Comprehensively research the topic and identify the main points to support it Develop the thesis statement for the dissertation (this thesis will ultimately be tested after gathering your data) Develop an outline for the dissertation. This guide should tell you what to write at what specific instance. Here is a sample outline: Topic of the study Introduction. Start with the thesis statement, followed by the objectives of the study. Then, the rest of the introduction should be used to set the background for the study. Literature review: Review relevant resources about the topic. Methodology: Explain the methodology that was used during the study. Is Results and analysis: Provide the results gathered during the study. Discussion and conclusion: Here, you should discuss the study results and demonstrate whether they approve or disapprove the thesis statement. If you found any gaps in the previous studies, highlight them too and call for further studies. Bibliography: This is a list of all the resources you used to prepare the paper. Write the first draft following the outline we have just listed above. Write the final copy by refining the first draft, proofreading, and editing it.

Awesome Public Health Thesis Topics

Here are the leading thesis topics in public health for top grades. You can use them as they are or tweak a little to suit your preference.

Public Health Thesis Topics In Mental Issues

  • What is the role of public health in addressing mental issues in society?
  • Seasonal affective disorder: A review of the disorder’s prevalence rates.
  • Society should always listen to the needs of mentally ill persons.
  • Eating disorders in adults: A review of the treatment strategies used for adults in the UK.
  • What is the relation between climate change and emerging public health issues?
  • Comparing depression prevalence rates in the UK to those of the US.
  • What are the main causes of anxiety disorders in society?
  • A review of the connection between HIV/AIDS and mental health issues in society.
  • Running a public health facility: What is the most important equipment?
  • Emerging public health issues in developing countries.
  • Analyzing the psychological problems of breast cancer.
  • What strategies should people use to prevent their mental health from social media dangers?
  • A review of the public health benefits associated with active lifestyles.
  • Stress: Why is it a major risk factor for mental health in many communities?
  • What are the most common mental health issues in society today?
  • Comparing the rates of depression and stress in China and the UK.
  • Addressing anxiety-related disorders: Is cognitive-behavior therapy the best treatment method?
  • A review of the economic burden of living with a person suffering from anxiety disorders.
  • How does depression impact the quality of life?
  • Comparing training of public health officers in the US to India.

Unique Research Topics In Public Health

  • Surrogacy: A review of associated ethical issues.
  • Prevalence of medical errors in hospitals: A review of the policies used to prevent the problem in the United States.
  • Blood transfusion: What are the side effects?
  • A review of doctors’ roles in promoting healthy lifestyles.
  • Maintaining healthy body weight: Comparing the effectiveness of the recommended methods.
  • A review of organ donation trends in Europe and Asia.
  • Analyzing the ethical factors around cloning: When should it be allowed?
  • The ethics of human experimentation.
  • Comparing the rates of heart attacks in women to men in the United States.
  • What are the main causes of heart attacks? Can it be prevented?
  • Progress in diabetes studies and treatment: Is it possible to get a cure in the future?
  • Biological weapons and their impacts on society: A review of the Leukemia rates in Japan.
  • Pre-diabetes in children: What are the main symptoms, and how can it be addressed?

Public Health Paper Topics On COVID-19

  • How will COVID-19 change life?
  • What are the advantages and disadvantages of self-isolation?
  • Life lessons that you learned during the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • What challenges has your community faced during COVID-19 pandemic?
  • School life during COVID-19 pandemic.
  • A review of mass media operations during pandemic.
  • What projects did you undertake during the pandemic?
  • A review of projects that your community undertook during the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • A closer look at the backlash against Asians in Europe at the start COVID-19 pandemic period.
  • Preparing for the next pandemic: What lessons did the world learn from the COVID-19 pandemic?
  • The best strategies for staying healthy during a pandemic.
  • Is there anything that we could have done to prevent the COVID-19 pandemic?
  • Comparing the effectiveness of Europe and American healthcare preparedness for tackling disasters.
  • A review of mental health status in a community of your choice during the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • A review of COVID-19 emergence theories: Which one do you think is more credible?
  • Comparing the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic to Ebola.
  • Vaccines development for viral infections: What made the development of the COVID-19 vaccine possible so fast, whereas that of HIV/AIDS has taken so long?
  • A review of the vaccine development process.
  • Time for review: How effectively do you think your government responded to the COVID-19 pandemic?
  • Rethinking public health on a global scale: Demonstrating why effective healthcare is only possible when looked at globally.

Interesting Public Health Research Topic Ideas

  • What is the importance of learning public health in school?
  • Identify and review a common public health issue in your community.
  • The history of human health: Comparing what was considered healthy in ancient times to what is referred to as healthy today.
  • Going vegan: How can it impact your health?
  • Excessive weight: Is it the new threat to human civilization?
  • Is bodybuilding healthy?
  • Body positive: Is it a new health standard or ignorance of body issues?
  • Things to consider when selecting healthy food to eat.
  • Why psychological health should be part of every community in society.
  • The health of newborns: What is the difference between their healthcare and that of adults?
  • Emerging trends in the healthcare industry: How can the latest trends benefit society?
  • Comparing depression and anxiety in two countries of your choice.
  • Physical wellness must include healthy behavioral patterns and nutrition.
  • A sense of belonging is paramount to personal and community health.
  • What is the relationship between spirituality and public health?
  • A review of stigmatization of mental health issues in a community of your choice.
  • Is it possible to prevent depression?
  • At what point should children start learning sex-related education?
  • Comparing the two main public health issues in two cities: London and New York.
  • What is the relationship between poverty and public health?

Hot Researchable Topics In Public Health

  • The resurgence of measles in society: The best guidance for clinicians.
  • Tackling the growing national drug problem.
  • Bioterrorism preparedness for global disasters.
  • A review of recent vitamin D recommendations for older adults.
  • Strategies for maintaining maternal mortality at low levels across the globe.
  • Efforts by Asian governments to reduce infections from using unsafe water.
  • Over-the-counter drug abuse in Europe: Compare two countries of your choice.
  • Health care providers’ roles in preventing bullying in society.
  • Knowledge management in the UK healthcare organizations.
  • The health benefits of good healthcare waste management.
  • Characteristics of dental wastes in hospitals.
  • Comparing the most prevalent public health issues in developed and developing nations.
  • Latest trends in financing public health.
  • The relevance of clinical epidemiology in public health.
  • Evidence based public health.
  • Epidemiological burden of HIV/AIDS in developing countries.
  • Addressing cervical cancer in developing countries: Is it possible to eliminate it completely?
  • Ethics in public health clinical research.
  • Comparing the strategies used in teaching and motivating public health professionals in developing and developed countries.

Research Topics In Public Health For Masters

  • Advertising and impacts on food choices in the community.
  • The use of stem cell technologies for cancer treatment: What are the latest trends?
  • Bio-printing: Is it the future of organ transplants?
  • Nutrition education: How does it promote healthy diets?
  • Exercising: What role does it play in promoting strength and balance in the elderly?
  • Weight loss surgery: What are the key advantages and disadvantages?
  • Heart disease is a major public health issue in society.
  • Alternative strategies for treating depression in society: Are they effective?
  • Healthcare leadership and its importance in public health.
  • Legal aspects of public health care in the society.
  • Mental disabilities in patients: A review of the emerging trends in the UK.
  • How does the United States promote the development of public health?
  • Inequalities in medicine: What impact does it have in public health?
  • The most controversial issues in public health in the UK.
  • What are the most preferred storage systems for medical supplies in the UK public health facilities?
  • Reimagining the public health systems on the globe: Where do you see the UK health system in the next 20 years?

Top Thesis Topics In Dental Public Health

  • Common oral health issues in Ireland.
  • A review of common problems of endodontically treated teeth.
  • The role of good leadership skills in dental education.
  • Child management techniques between male and female practitioners.
  • What role does ergonomics play in dentistry?
  • Dental material and bio-engineering: What are the latest trends?
  • A review of the relationship between diabetes and oral health in the society.
  • The role of electronic health care record systems used in public health.
  • Comparing dental health issues in the developing and developed countries.
  • A review of public awareness of dental health issues in a community of choice.
  • How can you ensure that all the food you buy is safe and healthy?
  • What strategies are used by your local health community to promote dental awareness?
  • Dental health management in California: What do you think should be done differently?
  • Are you satisfied with the strategies used to address dental issues?

Hot Thesis Topics Public Health

  • Mandatory overtime work for medical staff: How does it impact their commitment to their job?
  • Nursing shortage and its impact in public health.
  • Strategies for improving public health in the EU.
  • Mental health issues among asylum seekers in the United States.
  • Common mental issues among veterans returning from war: A case study of the United States.
  • What functions does management play in healthcare settings when handling key public health issues?
  • How poor relationships between nurses and doctors can impact public health services delivery.
  • Third-party players in public health and their roles.
  • Financial reporting standards in public health facilities.
  • What is the correlation between revenue collection in society and the quality of patient services?
  • Reviewing the coordination of public health officials during disasters.
  • The importance of staff training on quality of health services.
  • Comparing the differences between alternative medicine and conventional medicine in addressing public health issues in society.
  • Obesity: What are the main causes in child-going age?
  • A review of health consequences of caffeine.
  • Medical marijuana: What are the main pros and cons?
  • A review of the US Farm Bill Amendments that legalized use of cannabis in the US.
  • Doing sports: Is it always healthy?
  • Low-fat or low-carb diet: Which one is better in addressing overweight and diabetes issues?
  • Preventing communicable diseases: Evaluating the prevention strategies used in Asia.
  • What is the estimated cost of treating heart problems?

Controversial Public Health Dissertation Topics

  • Smoking and impacts of current efforts to address cancer in the society.
  • A review of the main causes of heart attacks in society today.
  • Tobacco ads: Evaluating their impacts and the relationship to the current cancer trends in the society.
  • Sleep disorders: Explain why they should be considered a public health issue.
  • Staffing shortage and the impacts in fighting COVID-19 pandemic in Asia.
  • Analyzing risk management of treating different diseases in the community.
  • COVID-19 pandemic in numbers: Comparing the infection rates in the developed and developing countries.
  • Reviewing strategies used in the US public health system to achieve equity: How effective are they?
  • Analyzing the main challenges in the UK medical care system.
  • Rising cases of suicides in the society: What are the main causes?
  • A comprehensive review of strategies used to prevent suicides in the 21st century in the US.
  • Use of vaccines to prevent diseases: Do adults still need the vaccines?
  • Heat-related deaths: What strategies should be adopted?
  • Chronic-diseases prevention: Comparing the strategies used in developing and developed countries.
  • Are we becoming too dependent on antibiotics in fighting diseases?
  • Opioid crisis: Are the doctors to blame for it?
  • Use of blockchain in growing accuracy of clinical trials in medicine.
  • What dangers are posed by nuclear wastes in society?
  • Assessing US industrial facilities compliance rates to cut down emissions.
  • Using clean energy as a strategy of improving public health: What are the expectations?
  • What is the healthiest country?
  • Evaluating the correlation between gaming and deviant behavior among children in society.
  • COVID-19 could have been prevented if WHO was more vigilant?

Public Health Research Questions

  • Is the high cost of medical healthcare in the United States justified?
  • What is the correlation between poverty and poor health in society?
  • Should health care for homeless people be free?
  • Unconventional medicine: Should it be part of the UK healthcare system?
  • Should doctors be responsible for medical errors?
  • Should medical officers or health facilities be allowed to promote selective medical products?
  • Should all healthcare facilities in the UK be required to have translators for non-English speaking clients?
  • Mental health issues associated with domestic violence: A case study of France.
  • Is it a good idea to legalize euthanasia?
  • What are the benefits of using surgical masks in public?
  • What are the most important lessons from the different waves of the COVID-19 pandemic reported on the globe?
  • Who is more responsible for the COVID-19 pandemic?
  • Ebola or COVID-19 pandemic: Which is worse?
  • What are the main causes of epidemics on the globe?
  • Public health planning: What are the most important things to think about?
  • Should governments pay the cost of rehabilitating drug addicts in society?
  • Teaching children healthy lifestyles: What are the best strategies?
  • What problems do people with autism face in society?
  • What are the leading causes of child mortality in your community?
  • Gun violence in the United States: Should it be considered a public health issue?
  • What illnesses are considered foodborne?

Easy Topics In Public Health

  • All workplaces should support breastfeeding.
  • What are the best strategies to reduce pollution in society?
  • Public health benefits of recycling waste in society.
  • Reviewing the causes of poor water quality in the developing world.
  • Comparing water quality standards policies in the UK and US.
  • Health impacts of the rapid depletion of o-zone depletion.
  • Better planning of infrastructural development is important for healthier societies: Discuss.
  • The US is better prepared to handle pandemics that might arise after the COVID-19 pandemic. Discuss.
  • A review of common diseases spread by vectors.
  • A review of key policies installed to protect employee health.
  • Legal age for consuming energy drinks should be set by the government to address the problem of diabetes.
  • Smoking: Should it be banned in public?
  • What are the best strategies for raising awareness in public?
  • Can reducing the workload of employees in manufacturing facilities improve their health?
  • Sunbathing should be restricted to prevent the risk of cancer: Discuss.
  • Should abortion be banned in society?
  • School-related stress: How can it be prevented?
  • Should birth control be made available and free for all teenagers?
  • What should be categorized as a bad health habit?
  • Compare and contrast two common treatment methods for treating behavioral disorders.
  • Internet addiction: What are the main dangers of internet addiction?

Other Public Health Topics For Research

  • How to stay healthy and safe during a pandemic.
  • Using a bicycle instead of driving is healthier.
  • Common mental disorders in India.
  • What is the biggest health issue among young people?
  • The impact of exercising in teenagers.
  • Why do teenagers experiment with drugs?
  • What impact does dispositional violence have on mental disorders?
  • Is telemedicine helpful in promoting better healthcare?
  • Unproven alternative medicine: What are the associated risks?
  • What alternatives do we have for antibiotics?
  • What is the difference between private and public healthcare?
  • A review of the main health issues associated with puberty.
  • What is the most dangerous disease of the 21st century?
  • Why are some people still afraid of vaccines?
  • Experimental treatment: Why do people agree to undergo it?
  • How can we improve the health of people living with chronic illnesses?
  • The best strategies to make people aware of the basics of healthcare.
  • A review of the growing awareness about reproductive health in the society.

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What are the trending topics in Public Health and related disciplines?

You can identify some of the most discussed and influential topics with the help of Altmetric attention scores, which take into account several outlets including social media, news articles, and policy documents.

Drawing from a selection of Public Health and Medicine journals, we have compiled a list of the articles that have been mentioned the most over the past few months.

Discover the articles that are trending right now, and catch up on current topics in Public Health and related disciplines. We will update our collection every few weeks; come back to this page to be on top of the latest conversations in Public Health and Medicine. Previously featured articles are listed here .

You can also sign up for e-alerts to make sure you never miss the latest research from our journals.

*Last updated October 2021*

Age and Ageing

Alcohol and alcoholism, american journal of epidemiology, annals of work exposures and health, epidemiologic reviews, european journal of public health, family practice, health education research, health policy and planning, health promotion international, international health, international journal of epidemiology, international journal for quality in health care, journal of public health, journal of travel medicine, journal of tropical pediatrics, nicotine & tobacco research, transactions of the royal society of tropical medicine & hygiene, behaviour change interventions to increase physical activity in hospitalised patients: a systematic review, meta-analysis and meta-regression.

There is moderate-certainty evidence that behaviour change interventions are associated with increased physical activity levels among older hospitalised patients.

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and Alcohol and Other Substance Use Disorders in Young Adulthood: Findings from a Canadian Nationally Representative Survey

This study from Canada found that one in three young adults with ADHD had a lifetime alcohol use disorder, and that young adults with ADHD were also three times more likely to develop a substance use disorder. Targeted outreach and interventions for this extremely vulnerable population are warranted.

Expiring Eviction Moratoriums and COVID-19 Incidence and Mortality

According to this study, resuming evictions in summer 2020 was associated with increased COVID-19 incidence and mortality in US states, with an estimated 433,700 excess cases and 10,700 excess deaths. Explore more research on COVID-19 in a curated collection from the AJE: https://academic.oup.com/aje/pages/covid-19

The Development of a Covid-19 Control Measures Risk Matrix for Occupational Hygiene Protective Measures

The British Occupational Hygiene Society (BOHS) developed a control banding matrix for employers and others to help assess the risks of COVID-19 infection, and calls for further work to validate the reliability of the tool. Browse the Annals' collection on occupational hygiene for virus protection: https://academic.oup.com/annweh/pages/covid-19 

Immunization to Protect the US Armed Forces: Heritage, Current Practice, and Prospects

In 1777, George Washington ordered a mandatory inoculation program for his troops, in what would become the first mass immunization mandate in the US. This archival article discussess and contextualizes immunization practices for US Armed Forces.

Does face mask use elicit risk-compensation? Quasi-experimental evidence from Denmark during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic

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Evidence reversals in primary care research: a study of randomized controlled trials

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Social media influencers can be used to deliver positive information about the flu vaccine: findings from a multi-year study

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COVID-19 Preparedness and Response Plans from 106 countries: a review from a health systems resilience perspective

Current emergency response planning does not have adequate coverage to maintain health systems functionality for essential health service delivery alongside emergency-specific interventions and healthcare. The findings from this study can help align health emergency planning with broader population health needs.

Rise and demise: a case study of public health nutrition in Queensland, Australia, over three decades

This case study shows that that ongoing efforts are needed to improve sustainability of nutrition policy and programmes to address all diet-related diseases.

Institutional and behaviour-change interventions to support COVID-19 public health measures: a review by the Lancet Commission Task Force on public health measures to suppress the pandemic

This review article outlines evidence for a range of institutional measures and behaviour-change measures, and highlights research and knowledge gaps.

Quantifying impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic through life-expectancy losses: a population-level study of 29 countries 

The COVID-19 pandemic triggered significant mortality increases in 2020 of a magnitude not witnessed since World War II in Western Europe or the breakup of the Soviet Union in Eastern Europe.

Gender in the Consolidated Criteria for Reporting Qualitative Research (COREQ) Checklist

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Rate of reinfections after SARS-CoV-2 primary infection in the population of an Italian province: a cohort study

This study confirms previous findings on a low risk of SARS-CoV-2 reinfection. If confirmed, these findings suggest that more targeted restriction policies can be applied to the subjects that recovered after a first infection. Read highly cited papers on COVID-19 from the Journal of Public Health: https://academic.oup.com/jpubhealth/pages/covid-19

The reproductive number of the Delta variant of SARS-CoV-2 is far higher compared to the ancestral SARS-CoV-2 virus

Given the Delta variant's high reproductive number associated with higher transmissibility, in a context of globally still low vaccine coverage rates and lower vaccine effectiveness, public health and social measures will need to be substantially strengthened. A high reproductive number also means that much higher vaccine coverage rates need to be achieved compared to the originally assumed.

Neurological Complications of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Neurological complications are rare in children suffering from COVID-19. Still, these children are at risk of developing seizures and encephalopathy, more in those suffering from severe illness.

Reactions to Sales Restrictions on Flavored Vape Products or All Vape Products Among Young Adults in the United States

The researchers examined support for and perceived impact of e-cigarette sales restrictions. Findings suggest that bans on flavored vape products could have a positive impact on lower-risk users, but that other young adult user subgroups may not experience benefit.

Covid-19 and Health at Work 

An editorial from the earlier stages of the pandemic highlights the importance of properly fitted respirators for worker safety and outlines occupational hygiene measures.

Lessons from the field: delivering trachoma mass drug administration safely in a COVID-19 context

Guidelines for safe mass drug administration for neglected tropical diseases were developed in a COVID-19 context; training and implementation were assessed through an observation checklist.

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StatAnalytica

151+ Public Health Research Topics [Updated 2024]

public health research topics

The important area of public health research is essential to forming laws, influencing medical procedures, and eventually enhancing community well-being. As we delve into the vast landscape of public health research topics, it’s essential to understand the profound impact they have on society.

This blog aims to provide a comprehensive guide to selecting and understanding the diverse array of public health research topics.

Overview of Public Health Research Topics

Table of Contents

Public health research encompasses a wide range of subjects, reflecting the interdisciplinary nature of the field. From epidemiology and health policy to environmental health and infectious diseases, researchers navigate through various dimensions to address complex health challenges.

Each category holds its own significance, contributing to the overall understanding of public health dynamics.

Key Considerations in Selecting Public Health Research Topics

  • Current Relevance: Assess the timeliness of potential topics by considering recent health trends, emerging issues, and societal concerns.
  • Impact on Public Health: Evaluate the potential impact of the research on improving health outcomes, addressing disparities, or influencing policy and interventions.
  • Feasibility and Resources: Gauge the practicality of conducting research on a particular topic, considering available resources, data accessibility, and research infrastructure.
  • Ethical Considerations: Scrutinize the ethical implications of the research, ensuring it aligns with ethical standards and guidelines, especially when dealing with vulnerable populations or sensitive topics.

Top 151+ Public Health Research Topics

Epidemiology.

  • The Impact of Social Determinants on Disease Outcomes
  • Patterns and Trends in Emerging Infectious Diseases
  • Investigating Health Disparities among Different Ethnic Groups
  • Childhood Obesity and its Long-Term Health Consequences
  • Assessing the Effectiveness of Contact Tracing in Disease Control

Health Policy

  • Universal Healthcare: Comparative Analysis of Global Models
  • The Role of Telemedicine in Improving Healthcare Access
  • Evaluating Mental Health Policies and Their Impact on Communities
  • Assessing the Impact of Affordable Care Act on Public Health
  • Vaccine Policies and Public Perception: A Comprehensive Study

Environmental Health

  • Climate Change and Health: Adapting to the Challenges
  • Air Quality and Respiratory Health in Urban Environments
  • Waterborne Diseases and Strategies for Safe Water Supply
  • Occupational Health Hazards: A Comprehensive Workplace Analysis
  • The Impact of Green Spaces on Mental Health in Urban Areas

Infectious Diseases

  • Antimicrobial Resistance: Strategies for Mitigation
  • Vaccination Strategies and Herd Immunity
  • Global Health Security: Preparedness for Pandemics
  • The Impact of Vector-Borne Diseases on Public Health
  • Emerging Trends in Antibiotic-Resistant Infections

Chronic Diseases

  • Lifestyle Interventions for Preventing Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Genetic Factors in the Development of Cancer: A Comprehensive Study
  • Aging and Health: Addressing the Healthcare Needs of the Elderly
  • Diabetes Prevention Programs: Efficacy and Implementation
  • Mental Health in Chronic Disease Patients: Bridging the Gap

Maternal and Child Health

  • Maternal Mortality: Understanding Causes and Prevention
  • The Impact of Breastfeeding on Infant Health and Development
  • Childhood Immunization: Barriers and Strategies for Improvement
  • Teenage Pregnancy and Its Long-Term Health Consequences
  • Mental Health Support for Postpartum Women: Current Gaps and Solutions

Health Behavior and Promotion

  • Smoking Cessation Programs: Effectiveness and Challenges
  • Physical Activity Promotion in Schools: Strategies for Success
  • Nutrition Education and Its Impact on Healthy Eating Habits
  • Mental Health Awareness Campaigns: Assessing Public Perceptions
  • The Role of Social Media in Health Promotion

Global Health

  • Assessing the Impact of International Aid on Global Health
  • Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) Programs in Developing Countries
  • The Role of Non-Governmental Organizations in Global Health
  • Communicable Disease Control in Refugee Populations
  • Global Access to Essential Medicines: Challenges and Solutions

Community Health

  • Community-Based Participatory Research: Best Practices and Challenges
  • The Impact of Community Health Workers on Health Outcomes
  • Health Literacy and its Relationship to Health Disparities
  • Assessing the Effectiveness of Mobile Health (mHealth) Interventions
  • Community Resilience in the Face of Public Health Crises

Healthcare Quality and Patient Safety

  • Hospital-Acquired Infections: Strategies for Prevention
  • Patient Safety Culture in Healthcare Organizations
  • Quality Improvement Initiatives in Primary Care Settings
  • Healthcare Accreditation: Impact on Patient Outcomes
  • Implementing Electronic Health Records: Challenges and Benefits

Mental Health

  • Stigma Reduction Programs for Mental Health Disorders
  • Integrating Mental Health into Primary Care Settings
  • The Impact of COVID-19 on Mental Health: Long-Term Implications
  • Mental Health in the Workplace: Strategies for Employee Well-being
  • Suicide Prevention Programs: Effectiveness and Outreach

Health Disparities

  • Racial Disparities in Healthcare: Addressing Systemic Inequities
  • LGBTQ+ Health Disparities and Inclusive Healthcare Practices
  • Socioeconomic Status and Access to Healthcare Services
  • Geographical Disparities in Health: Rural vs. Urban
  • The Impact of Gender on Health Outcomes and Access to Care

Public Health Education

  • Evaluation of Public Health Education Programs
  • Innovative Approaches to Teaching Public Health Concepts
  • Online Health Education Platforms: Opportunities and Challenges
  • Interdisciplinary Training in Public Health: Bridging Gaps
  • Continuing Education for Public Health Professionals: Current Landscape

Digital Health

  • The Role of Wearable Devices in Health Monitoring
  • Telehealth Adoption: Barriers and Opportunities
  • Health Apps for Chronic Disease Management: User Perspectives
  • Blockchain Technology in Healthcare: Privacy and Security Implications
  • Artificial Intelligence in Disease Diagnosis and Prediction

Health Economics

  • Cost-Effectiveness of Preventive Health Interventions
  • The Impact of Healthcare Financing Models on Access to Care
  • Pharmaceutical Pricing and Access to Essential Medicines
  • Economic Evaluation of Health Promotion Programs
  • Health Insurance Coverage and Health Outcomes: A Global Perspective

Innovations in Public Health

  • 3D Printing in Healthcare: Applications and Future Prospects
  • Gene Editing Technologies and their Ethical Implications
  • Smart Cities and Public Health: Integrating Technology for Well-being
  • Nanotechnology in Medicine: Potential for Disease Treatment
  • The Role of Drones in Public Health: Surveillance and Intervention

Food Safety and Nutrition

  • Foodborne Illness Outbreaks: Investigating Causes and Prevention
  • Sustainable Food Systems: Implications for Public Health
  • Nutritional Interventions for Malnutrition in Developing Countries
  • Food Labeling and Consumer Understanding: A Critical Review
  • The Impact of Fast Food Consumption on Public Health

Substance Abuse

  • Opioid Epidemic: Strategies for Prevention and Treatment
  • Harm Reduction Approaches in Substance Abuse Programs
  • Alcohol Consumption Patterns and Public Health Outcomes
  • Smoking and Mental Health: Exploring the Connection
  • Novel Psychoactive Substances: Emerging Threats and Strategies

Occupational Health

  • Workplace Stress and Mental Health: Intervention Strategies
  • Occupational Hazards in Healthcare Professions: A Comparative Analysis
  • Ergonomics in the Workplace: Improving Worker Health and Productivity
  • Night Shift Work and Health Consequences: Addressing Challenges
  • Occupational Health and Safety Regulations: A Global Overview

Disaster Preparedness and Response

  • Pandemic Preparedness and Lessons from COVID-19
  • Natural Disasters and Mental Health: Post-Traumatic Stress
  • Emergency Response Systems: Improving Timeliness and Efficiency
  • Communicating Health Risks During Emergencies: Public Perception
  • Collaborative Approaches to Disaster Response in Global Health

Cancer Research

  • Precision Medicine in Cancer Treatment: Current Advancements
  • Cancer Screening Programs: Efficacy and Challenges
  • Environmental Factors and Cancer Risk: Exploring Connections
  • Survivorship Care Plans: Enhancing Quality of Life after Cancer
  • Integrative Therapies in Cancer Care: Complementary Approaches

Sexual and Reproductive Health

  • Access to Contraception in Developing Countries: Challenges and Solutions
  • Comprehensive Sex Education Programs: Impact on Teen Pregnancy
  • Reproductive Health Rights: Global Perspectives and Challenges
  • Infertility Treatment: Ethical Considerations and Societal Impact
  • Maternal and Child Health in Conflict Zones: Addressing Challenges

Cardiovascular Health

  • Hypertension Prevention Programs: Strategies and Effectiveness
  • Cardiovascular Disease in Women: Gender-Specific Risk Factors
  • Innovations in Cardiac Rehabilitation Programs
  • Artificial Heart Technology: Advancements and Ethical Implications
  • Impact of Air Pollution on Cardiovascular Health: A Global Concern

Social Determinants of Health

  • Educational Attainment and Health Outcomes: Exploring Links
  • Income Inequality and its Impact on Population Health
  • Social Support Networks and Mental Health: A Comprehensive Study
  • Neighborhood Environments and Health Disparities
  • Employment and Health: The Interplay of Work and Well-being

Genomics and Public Health

  • Population Genomics and its Implications for Public Health
  • Genetic Counseling and Education: Empowering Individuals and Families
  • Ethical Issues in Genetic Research: Privacy and Informed Consent
  • Pharmacogenomics: Tailoring Drug Therapies to Individual Genotypes
  • Gene-Environment Interactions in Disease Risk: Unraveling Complexities

Public Health Ethics

  • Informed Consent in Public Health Research: Current Practices
  • Ethical Challenges in Global Health Research: Balancing Priorities
  • Confidentiality in Public Health Reporting: Striking the Right Balance
  • Research with Vulnerable Populations: Ethical Considerations
  • Ethical Implications of Emerging Technologies in Healthcare

Health Communication

  • The Role of Media in Shaping Public Health Perceptions
  • Health Literacy Interventions: Improving Understanding of Health Information
  • Social Media Campaigns for Public Health Promotion: Best Practices
  • Tailoring Health Messages for Diverse Audiences: Cultural Competency
  • Risk Communication in Public Health Emergencies: Lessons Learned

Nutrigenomics

  • Personalized Nutrition Plans based on Genetic Makeup
  • Impact of Nutrigenomics on Chronic Disease Prevention
  • Ethical Considerations in Nutrigenomics Research
  • Public Perceptions of Nutrigenomic Testing: A Qualitative Study
  • Integrating Nutrigenomics into Public Health Policies

Public Health and Artificial Intelligence

  • Predictive Analytics in Disease Surveillance: Harnessing AI for Early Detection
  • Ethical Considerations in AI-Driven Health Decision Support Systems
  • Machine Learning in Epidemiology: Predicting Disease Outbreaks
  • Natural Language Processing in Public Health: Text Mining for Insights
  • Bias in AI Algorithms: Implications for Health Equity

Health Disparities in Aging

  • Geriatric Health Disparities: Bridging the Gap in Elderly Care
  • Ageism in Healthcare: Addressing Stereotypes and Discrimination
  • Social Isolation and Health Consequences in Aging Populations
  • Access to Palliative Care for Older Adults: A Global Perspective
  • Alzheimer’s Disease and Ethnic Disparities in Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Loneliness and Mental Health in the Elderly: Interventions and Support

Research Methodologies in Public Health

Public health research employs various methodologies, including quantitative, qualitative, and mixed-methods approaches. Each method brings its own strengths to the research process, allowing researchers to gain a comprehensive understanding of the complex issues they investigate. 

Community-based participatory research is another valuable approach, emphasizing collaboration with communities to address their specific health concerns.

Challenges and Opportunities in Public Health Research

While public health research is immensely rewarding, it comes with its own set of challenges. Funding constraints, ethical dilemmas, the need for interdisciplinary collaboration, and the integration of technology pose both obstacles and opportunities. 

Researchers must navigate these challenges to ensure their work has a meaningful impact on public health.

In conclusion, public health research topics are diverse and dynamic, reflecting the complex nature of the field. As researchers embark on their journeys, they must carefully consider the relevance, impact, and ethical implications of their chosen topics. 

The collaborative and interdisciplinary nature of public health research positions it as a powerful tool in addressing the health challenges of our time. By exploring the depths of these topics, researchers contribute to the collective effort to build healthier and more equitable communities. 

As we move forward, a continued exploration of relevant public health research topics is essential for shaping the future of healthcare and improving the well-being of populations worldwide.

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The original article was published in BMC Public Health 2023 23 :1831

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Research Topics & Ideas: Healthcare

100+ Healthcare Research Topic Ideas To Fast-Track Your Project

Healthcare-related research topics and ideas

Finding and choosing a strong research topic is the critical first step when it comes to crafting a high-quality dissertation, thesis or research project. If you’ve landed on this post, chances are you’re looking for a healthcare-related research topic , but aren’t sure where to start. Here, we’ll explore a variety of healthcare-related research ideas and topic thought-starters across a range of healthcare fields, including allopathic and alternative medicine, dentistry, physical therapy, optometry, pharmacology and public health.

NB – This is just the start…

The topic ideation and evaluation process has multiple steps . In this post, we’ll kickstart the process by sharing some research topic ideas within the healthcare domain. This is the starting point, but to develop a well-defined research topic, you’ll need to identify a clear and convincing research gap , along with a well-justified plan of action to fill that gap.

If you’re new to the oftentimes perplexing world of research, or if this is your first time undertaking a formal academic research project, be sure to check out our free dissertation mini-course. In it, we cover the process of writing a dissertation or thesis from start to end. Be sure to also sign up for our free webinar that explores how to find a high-quality research topic.

Overview: Healthcare Research Topics

  • Allopathic medicine
  • Alternative /complementary medicine
  • Veterinary medicine
  • Physical therapy/ rehab
  • Optometry and ophthalmology
  • Pharmacy and pharmacology
  • Public health
  • Examples of healthcare-related dissertations

Allopathic (Conventional) Medicine

  • The effectiveness of telemedicine in remote elderly patient care
  • The impact of stress on the immune system of cancer patients
  • The effects of a plant-based diet on chronic diseases such as diabetes
  • The use of AI in early cancer diagnosis and treatment
  • The role of the gut microbiome in mental health conditions such as depression and anxiety
  • The efficacy of mindfulness meditation in reducing chronic pain: A systematic review
  • The benefits and drawbacks of electronic health records in a developing country
  • The effects of environmental pollution on breast milk quality
  • The use of personalized medicine in treating genetic disorders
  • The impact of social determinants of health on chronic diseases in Asia
  • The role of high-intensity interval training in improving cardiovascular health
  • The efficacy of using probiotics for gut health in pregnant women
  • The impact of poor sleep on the treatment of chronic illnesses
  • The role of inflammation in the development of chronic diseases such as lupus
  • The effectiveness of physiotherapy in pain control post-surgery

Research topic idea mega list

Topics & Ideas: Alternative Medicine

  • The benefits of herbal medicine in treating young asthma patients
  • The use of acupuncture in treating infertility in women over 40 years of age
  • The effectiveness of homoeopathy in treating mental health disorders: A systematic review
  • The role of aromatherapy in reducing stress and anxiety post-surgery
  • The impact of mindfulness meditation on reducing high blood pressure
  • The use of chiropractic therapy in treating back pain of pregnant women
  • The efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine such as Shun-Qi-Tong-Xie (SQTX) in treating digestive disorders in China
  • The impact of yoga on physical and mental health in adolescents
  • The benefits of hydrotherapy in treating musculoskeletal disorders such as tendinitis
  • The role of Reiki in promoting healing and relaxation post birth
  • The effectiveness of naturopathy in treating skin conditions such as eczema
  • The use of deep tissue massage therapy in reducing chronic pain in amputees
  • The impact of tai chi on the treatment of anxiety and depression
  • The benefits of reflexology in treating stress, anxiety and chronic fatigue
  • The role of acupuncture in the prophylactic management of headaches and migraines

Research topic evaluator

Topics & Ideas: Dentistry

  • The impact of sugar consumption on the oral health of infants
  • The use of digital dentistry in improving patient care: A systematic review
  • The efficacy of orthodontic treatments in correcting bite problems in adults
  • The role of dental hygiene in preventing gum disease in patients with dental bridges
  • The impact of smoking on oral health and tobacco cessation support from UK dentists
  • The benefits of dental implants in restoring missing teeth in adolescents
  • The use of lasers in dental procedures such as root canals
  • The efficacy of root canal treatment using high-frequency electric pulses in saving infected teeth
  • The role of fluoride in promoting remineralization and slowing down demineralization
  • The impact of stress-induced reflux on oral health
  • The benefits of dental crowns in restoring damaged teeth in elderly patients
  • The use of sedation dentistry in managing dental anxiety in children
  • The efficacy of teeth whitening treatments in improving dental aesthetics in patients with braces
  • The role of orthodontic appliances in improving well-being
  • The impact of periodontal disease on overall health and chronic illnesses

Free Webinar: How To Find A Dissertation Research Topic

Tops & Ideas: Veterinary Medicine

  • The impact of nutrition on broiler chicken production
  • The role of vaccines in disease prevention in horses
  • The importance of parasite control in animal health in piggeries
  • The impact of animal behaviour on welfare in the dairy industry
  • The effects of environmental pollution on the health of cattle
  • The role of veterinary technology such as MRI in animal care
  • The importance of pain management in post-surgery health outcomes
  • The impact of genetics on animal health and disease in layer chickens
  • The effectiveness of alternative therapies in veterinary medicine: A systematic review
  • The role of veterinary medicine in public health: A case study of the COVID-19 pandemic
  • The impact of climate change on animal health and infectious diseases in animals
  • The importance of animal welfare in veterinary medicine and sustainable agriculture
  • The effects of the human-animal bond on canine health
  • The role of veterinary medicine in conservation efforts: A case study of Rhinoceros poaching in Africa
  • The impact of veterinary research of new vaccines on animal health

Topics & Ideas: Physical Therapy/Rehab

  • The efficacy of aquatic therapy in improving joint mobility and strength in polio patients
  • The impact of telerehabilitation on patient outcomes in Germany
  • The effect of kinesiotaping on reducing knee pain and improving function in individuals with chronic pain
  • A comparison of manual therapy and yoga exercise therapy in the management of low back pain
  • The use of wearable technology in physical rehabilitation and the impact on patient adherence to a rehabilitation plan
  • The impact of mindfulness-based interventions in physical therapy in adolescents
  • The effects of resistance training on individuals with Parkinson’s disease
  • The role of hydrotherapy in the management of fibromyalgia
  • The impact of cognitive-behavioural therapy in physical rehabilitation for individuals with chronic pain
  • The use of virtual reality in physical rehabilitation of sports injuries
  • The effects of electrical stimulation on muscle function and strength in athletes
  • The role of physical therapy in the management of stroke recovery: A systematic review
  • The impact of pilates on mental health in individuals with depression
  • The use of thermal modalities in physical therapy and its effectiveness in reducing pain and inflammation
  • The effect of strength training on balance and gait in elderly patients

Topics & Ideas: Optometry & Opthalmology

  • The impact of screen time on the vision and ocular health of children under the age of 5
  • The effects of blue light exposure from digital devices on ocular health
  • The role of dietary interventions, such as the intake of whole grains, in the management of age-related macular degeneration
  • The use of telemedicine in optometry and ophthalmology in the UK
  • The impact of myopia control interventions on African American children’s vision
  • The use of contact lenses in the management of dry eye syndrome: different treatment options
  • The effects of visual rehabilitation in individuals with traumatic brain injury
  • The role of low vision rehabilitation in individuals with age-related vision loss: challenges and solutions
  • The impact of environmental air pollution on ocular health
  • The effectiveness of orthokeratology in myopia control compared to contact lenses
  • The role of dietary supplements, such as omega-3 fatty acids, in ocular health
  • The effects of ultraviolet radiation exposure from tanning beds on ocular health
  • The impact of computer vision syndrome on long-term visual function
  • The use of novel diagnostic tools in optometry and ophthalmology in developing countries
  • The effects of virtual reality on visual perception and ocular health: an examination of dry eye syndrome and neurologic symptoms

Topics & Ideas: Pharmacy & Pharmacology

  • The impact of medication adherence on patient outcomes in cystic fibrosis
  • The use of personalized medicine in the management of chronic diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease
  • The effects of pharmacogenomics on drug response and toxicity in cancer patients
  • The role of pharmacists in the management of chronic pain in primary care
  • The impact of drug-drug interactions on patient mental health outcomes
  • The use of telepharmacy in healthcare: Present status and future potential
  • The effects of herbal and dietary supplements on drug efficacy and toxicity
  • The role of pharmacists in the management of type 1 diabetes
  • The impact of medication errors on patient outcomes and satisfaction
  • The use of technology in medication management in the USA
  • The effects of smoking on drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics: A case study of clozapine
  • Leveraging the role of pharmacists in preventing and managing opioid use disorder
  • The impact of the opioid epidemic on public health in a developing country
  • The use of biosimilars in the management of the skin condition psoriasis
  • The effects of the Affordable Care Act on medication utilization and patient outcomes in African Americans

Topics & Ideas: Public Health

  • The impact of the built environment and urbanisation on physical activity and obesity
  • The effects of food insecurity on health outcomes in Zimbabwe
  • The role of community-based participatory research in addressing health disparities
  • The impact of social determinants of health, such as racism, on population health
  • The effects of heat waves on public health
  • The role of telehealth in addressing healthcare access and equity in South America
  • The impact of gun violence on public health in South Africa
  • The effects of chlorofluorocarbons air pollution on respiratory health
  • The role of public health interventions in reducing health disparities in the USA
  • The impact of the United States Affordable Care Act on access to healthcare and health outcomes
  • The effects of water insecurity on health outcomes in the Middle East
  • The role of community health workers in addressing healthcare access and equity in low-income countries
  • The impact of mass incarceration on public health and behavioural health of a community
  • The effects of floods on public health and healthcare systems
  • The role of social media in public health communication and behaviour change in adolescents

Examples: Healthcare Dissertation & Theses

While the ideas we’ve presented above are a decent starting point for finding a healthcare-related research topic, they are fairly generic and non-specific. So, it helps to look at actual dissertations and theses to see how this all comes together.

Below, we’ve included a selection of research projects from various healthcare-related degree programs to help refine your thinking. These are actual dissertations and theses, written as part of Master’s and PhD-level programs, so they can provide some useful insight as to what a research topic looks like in practice.

  • Improving Follow-Up Care for Homeless Populations in North County San Diego (Sanchez, 2021)
  • On the Incentives of Medicare’s Hospital Reimbursement and an Examination of Exchangeability (Elzinga, 2016)
  • Managing the healthcare crisis: the career narratives of nurses (Krueger, 2021)
  • Methods for preventing central line-associated bloodstream infection in pediatric haematology-oncology patients: A systematic literature review (Balkan, 2020)
  • Farms in Healthcare: Enhancing Knowledge, Sharing, and Collaboration (Garramone, 2019)
  • When machine learning meets healthcare: towards knowledge incorporation in multimodal healthcare analytics (Yuan, 2020)
  • Integrated behavioural healthcare: The future of rural mental health (Fox, 2019)
  • Healthcare service use patterns among autistic adults: A systematic review with narrative synthesis (Gilmore, 2021)
  • Mindfulness-Based Interventions: Combatting Burnout and Compassionate Fatigue among Mental Health Caregivers (Lundquist, 2022)
  • Transgender and gender-diverse people’s perceptions of gender-inclusive healthcare access and associated hope for the future (Wille, 2021)
  • Efficient Neural Network Synthesis and Its Application in Smart Healthcare (Hassantabar, 2022)
  • The Experience of Female Veterans and Health-Seeking Behaviors (Switzer, 2022)
  • Machine learning applications towards risk prediction and cost forecasting in healthcare (Singh, 2022)
  • Does Variation in the Nursing Home Inspection Process Explain Disparity in Regulatory Outcomes? (Fox, 2020)

Looking at these titles, you can probably pick up that the research topics here are quite specific and narrowly-focused , compared to the generic ones presented earlier. This is an important thing to keep in mind as you develop your own research topic. That is to say, to create a top-notch research topic, you must be precise and target a specific context with specific variables of interest . In other words, you need to identify a clear, well-justified research gap.

Need more help?

If you’re still feeling a bit unsure about how to find a research topic for your healthcare dissertation or thesis, check out Topic Kickstarter service below.

Research Topic Kickstarter - Need Help Finding A Research Topic?

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Topic Kickstarter: Research topics in education

15 Comments

Mabel Allison

I need topics that will match the Msc program am running in healthcare research please

Theophilus Ugochuku

Hello Mabel,

I can help you with a good topic, kindly provide your email let’s have a good discussion on this.

sneha ramu

Can you provide some research topics and ideas on Immunology?

Julia

Thank you to create new knowledge on research problem verse research topic

Help on problem statement on teen pregnancy

Derek Jansen

This post might be useful: https://gradcoach.com/research-problem-statement/

vera akinyi akinyi vera

can you provide me with a research topic on healthcare related topics to a qqi level 5 student

Didjatou tao

Please can someone help me with research topics in public health ?

Gurtej singh Dhillon

Hello I have requirement of Health related latest research issue/topics for my social media speeches. If possible pls share health issues , diagnosis, treatment.

Chikalamba Muzyamba

I would like a topic thought around first-line support for Gender-Based Violence for survivors or one related to prevention of Gender-Based Violence

Evans Amihere

Please can I be helped with a master’s research topic in either chemical pathology or hematology or immunology? thanks

Patrick

Can u please provide me with a research topic on occupational health and safety at the health sector

Biyama Chama Reuben

Good day kindly help provide me with Ph.D. Public health topics on Reproductive and Maternal Health, interventional studies on Health Education

dominic muema

may you assist me with a good easy healthcare administration study topic

Precious

May you assist me in finding a research topic on nutrition,physical activity and obesity. On the impact on children

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150+ Public Health Research Topics & Ideas For Students

Public health research aims to understand and improve the health of communities and people. Some crucial areas of research in public health today include looking at social factors that affect health, developing helpful health programs, improving access to healthcare, and reducing health differences. 

In this blog, we will discuss public health research topics. Public health research uses scientific ways to identify things that influence health, disease, and injury in groups of people. Researchers collect and analyze information to find trends and patterns in health outcomes. 

This information is then used to develop programs, policies, and interventions to improve population health. With many continuing and new health challenges, public health research is essential for informing effective strategies to protect and promote the health of all people. Let’s dive in to explore public health research topics.

Why Public Health Research Matters?

Table of Contents

Public health research is important because:

  • It finds health problems affecting groups of people. This helps public health workers know where help is most needed.
  • It guides leaders on where to put resources. Findings show where funding should go to improve health the most.
  • It checks if public health programs and policies work. Research helps improve these efforts over time.
  • It leads to new health discoveries. Research teaches us more about keeping people healthy.
  • It encourages healthy choices. When people know what affects their health, they can make better choices.
  • Research improves quality of life and seeks to help people live longer, healthier lives.
  • Research builds healthier communities and provides information to help make communities healthier for all.

In short, public health research gives important information to guide work that protects and improves everyone’s health. It’s a key tool for promoting community well-being.

Key Areas in Public Health Research

Here are some key areas in public health research:

Epidemiology 

Studies patterns of disease, health risks, and health behaviors in populations. Identifies risk factors that impact community health.

Health Disparities 

Health Disparities examine differences in health outcomes, access to care, and quality of life across populations. It seeks to understand and reduce inequities.

Social Determinants of Health 

It examines how social, economic, and environmental factors shape health and well-being. Focuses on improving conditions for healthy living.

Health Promotion 

Health Promotion develops and evaluates programs and policies to encourage healthy lifestyles, behaviors, and choices. It also promotes wellness and disease prevention.

Environmental Health

Explores links between environmental exposures and health. Identifies and mitigates ecological hazards and risks.

Health Systems and Policy 

Health Systems and Policy analyze health system structures, functions, and reforms to optimize quality, access, costs, and outcomes. It also evaluates health policies.

Community Health Assessments 

Collects and analyzes data on population health status, needs, resources, and priorities to guide public health planning.

Program Evaluation

Assesses effectiveness and impact of public health programs and interventions. It also helps refine approaches.

Public Health Preparedness

Examines capacities to prevent, respond to, and recover from health emergencies and disasters and strengthens public health systems.

Health Communication

Develop strategies to provide health information and influence health behaviors and social norms. Tailors are messaging for diverse audiences.

150+ Public Health Research Topics

Here is a list of 150+ public health research topics categorized into 15 groups.

Infectious Diseases: Public Health Research Topics

  • Emerging infectious diseases: Challenges and responses
  • Antimicrobial resistance: A global threat
  • Vaccination strategies for preventing infectious diseases
  • Epidemiology of HIV/AIDS in different regions
  • Impact of COVID-19 on mental health
  • Vector-borne diseases: Surveillance and control
  • Tuberculosis control and prevention
  • Malaria elimination strategies
  • Influenza outbreak preparedness
  • Waterborne diseases: Prevention and control

Chronic Diseases: Public Health Research Topics

  • Diabetes prevention and management
  • Cardiovascular disease risk factors and interventions
  • Cancer screening programs: Effectiveness and challenges
  • Obesity prevention in children and adults
  • Chronic respiratory diseases: Trends and interventions
  • Mental health and chronic illness
  • Substance abuse and its impact on chronic diseases
  • Aging and the risk of chronic conditions
  • Environmental factors in chronic disease development
  • Genetic predisposition to chronic diseases

Environmental Health Research Topics

  • Air pollution and respiratory health
  • Water quality and its impact on public health
  • Climate change and health disparities
  • Occupational health and safety
  • Urban planning for healthier cities
  • Food safety and its implications for public health
  • Environmental justice and health outcomes
  • Pesticide exposure and health risks
  • Noise pollution and its effects on well-being
  • Built environment and public health
  • Electronic waste and its health implications

Health Policy and Management: Public Health Research Topics

  • Healthcare disparities in underserved populations
  • Health insurance coverage and access to care
  • Health system strengthening in developing countries
  • Telemedicine: Opportunities and challenges
  • Ethics in Health policy decision-making
  • Healthcare workforce shortages: Causes and solutions
  • Cost-effectiveness of public health interventions
  • Public-private partnerships in healthcare
  • Quality improvement in healthcare delivery
  • Health information technology and patient outcomes
  • Global health governance and policy

Maternal and Child Health: Public Health Research Topics

  • Maternal mortality reduction strategies
  • Early childhood development and its long-term impact
  • Breastfeeding promotion and support
  • Adolescent reproductive health education
  • Neonatal care and preterm birth prevention
  • Childhood immunization programs
  • Child malnutrition: Causes and interventions
  • Parental influences on child health behaviors
  • Teen pregnancy prevention programs
  • Access to prenatal care in low-income communities

Health Behavior and Education: Public Health Research Topics

  • Health promotion through social media
  • School-based health education programs
  • Tobacco control and smoking cessation interventions
  • Physical activity promotion in communities
  • Nutrition education and behavior change
  • Substance abuse prevention campaigns
  • Sexual health education in schools
  • Stress management and mental health promotion
  • Community engagement in health initiatives
  • Health Literacy and its effect on Individuals’ health outcomes

Global Health Research Topics

  • Eradication of infectious diseases in developing countries
  • Humanitarian interventions in conflict zones
  • Water and sanitation programs in underserved regions
  • Access to essential medicines in low-income countries
  • Reproductive health in the global context
  • International collaborations in health research
  • Refugee health and well-being
  • Cultural competence in global health practice
  • Impact of globalization on health outcomes
  • Health diplomacy and international relations

Epidemiology and Biostatistics: Public Health Research Topics

  • Surveillance systems for disease tracking
  • Statistical methods in epidemiological research
  • Spatial analysis in public health studies
  • Meta-analysis in health research
  • Longitudinal studies in epidemiology
  • Big data analytics in public health
  • Genetic epidemiology: Advancements and challenges
  • Screening methods for disease detection
  • Causal inference in observational studies
  • Bayesian statistics in health research

Health Equity and Social Determinants: Public Health Research Topics

  • Social determinants of health disparities
  • LGBTQ+ inclusive healthcare policies
  • Racial and ethnic health inequities
  • Income inequality and health outcomes
  • Access to healthcare in marginalized communities
  • Intersectionality and health disparities
  • Gender-based health disparities
  • Educational attainment and health outcomes
  • Housing and its impact on health
  • Cultural competence in healthcare delivery
  • LGBTQ+ health disparities and inclusivity

Mental Health Research Topics

  • Stigma reduction in mental health disorders
  • Suicide prevention strategies
  • Mental health in the workplace
  • Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) interventions
  • Access to mental health services in rural regions
  • Child and adolescent mental health programs
  • Substance abuse and co-occurring mental health disorders
  • Technology-based mental health interventions
  • Cultural perspectives on mental health
  • Resilience and mental well-being

Health Technology and Innovation: Public Health Research Topics

  • Wearable technology in health monitoring
  • Artificial intelligence in disease diagnosis
  • Mobile health (mHealth) applications
  • Telehealth and remote patient monitoring
  • The role of citizen science in health innovation
  • Health informatics and electronic health records
  • 3D printing in healthcare
  • Precision medicine and personalized healthcare
  • Virtual reality in health education and therapy
  • Robotics in healthcare delivery
  • Ethical considerations in health technology

Community Health Research Topics

  • Community-based participatory research
  • Community health assessments and planning
  • Grassroots health advocacy
  • Community health worker programs
  • Social support networks and health outcomes
  • Faith-based health initiatives
  • Community resilience in health emergencies
  • Cultural competence in community health programs
  • Community gardens and their impact on nutrition
  • Social marketing for health behavior change

Occupational Health Research Topics

  • Workplace stress and mental health
  • Occupational exposure to hazardous substances
  • Ergonomics in the prevention of work-related injuries
  • Occupational health and well-being programs
  • Worksite health promotion initiatives
  • Shift work and its impact on health
  • Occupational health surveillance
  • Prevention of workplace violence
  • Occupational health in the gig economy
  • Role of unions in promoting occupational health

Disaster Preparedness and Response: Public Health Research Topics

  • Public health planning for natural disasters
  • Emergency response coordination and communication
  • Mental health support in disaster-affected communities
  • Infectious disease control in emergency shelters
  • Disaster risk reduction strategies
  • Humanitarian aid in post-disaster scenarios
  • Community resilience in disaster-prone areas
  • Lessons learned from past pandemics for future preparedness
  • Public health implications of climate-related disasters
  • Technology in disaster response and recovery

Health Economics: Public Health Research Topics

  • Cost-effectiveness of preventive healthcare measures
  • The economic effect of chronic diseases on healthcare systems
  • Healthcare financing models and access to care
  • Value-based healthcare delivery
  • Pharmaceutical pricing and access
  • Economic evaluation of public health interventions
  • Health disparities and economic inequality
  • Impact of health policies on economic productivity
  • Global economic implications of health crises
  • Social determinants of economic well-being

Feel free to choose any of these topics for your research or adapt them based on your specific interests and requirements.

Challenges and Opportunities in Public Health Research

Here are some critical challenges and opportunities in public health research:

  • The complexity of public health problems – Issues like obesity, cancer, or health inequities have multiple interrelated causes, requiring sophisticated research approaches.
  • Data limitations – Public health data may be inconsistent, incomplete, or lack granularity to address specific research questions. There are gaps in data collection.
  • Community involvement – Public health research should engage intended populations, but this takes time and trust-building. Historically marginalized groups may be skeptical.
  • Policymaker investment – Research needs policymaker buy-in, but political timelines and priorities may not align. Demonstrating the value of research investment can be difficult.
  • Funding constraints – Public health research competes for limited funding, especially long-term support needed for community interventions or infrastructure.
  • Interdisciplinary coordination – Addressing public health issues requires collaboration across fields like medicine, social sciences, urban planning, etc. This can be complex to coordinate.

Opportunities

  • New technologies – Emerging data analysis methods, geospatial mapping, online engagement tools, and more can enable innovative, rigorous research.
  • Community partnerships – Strong relationships with local organizations allow the co-design of research that best meets community priorities and knowledge.
  • Cross-sectoral collaboration – Partnering with groups in other sectors like education, transportation, and environment brings new perspectives.
  • Translation into policy and practice – Timely research translation maximizes opportunities to apply findings for impactful policy and program improvement.
  • Capacity building – Investing in researcher training, community involvement, research literacy, and public data access expands quality research efforts.
  • Health equity focus – Center health equity goals in research to effectively address the needs of marginalized groups.
  • Communication of findings – Using diverse media to communicate findings to various audiences effectively advances research uptake.

Final Remarks

In this blog, we have discussed the public health research topics. Public health research is fundamental to helping keep communities healthy. Researchers study many different health topics and problems. They examine diseases, health programs, healthcare access, and group differences. 

The research gives information to make health policies, create health programs, and help people live longer. There are challenges like limited funding and complex problems. But new technologies and working with local groups can help do good research. 

The findings are used to improve health for everyone. More public health research is needed to address new health problems and help build a healthier world. I hope you enjoyed this post and chose the right public health research topic.

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Public Health Research Topics: 200+ Ideas to Write Your Paper On

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Public Health Research Topics

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Are you searching for the most fitting public health research topics for your academic assignments? Don't fret, we've got your back. Many scholars stumble upon this hurdle, but we're here to lend a helping hand. Check this guide from our online paper writing service to find a compelling public health topic idea for your project. We'll spotlight an assortment of fascinating public health topics for research papers to give you various suggestions to choose from.

What Are Public Health Research Topics?

Public health research topics are areas of study within the larger field of public health. They cover diverse issues like community health, disease prevention, and health policies. These research topic ideas help us understand and improve global healthcare. They can explore various factors like environmental impacts on public overall wellbeing or the effectiveness of health policies. In a nutshell, each topic is a chance to improve global health and devise effective strategies.

Characteristics of Good Public Health Research Topics

Choosing the right public health research topic is the first step to anchoring a successful project. A good research idea serves as the foundation providing a frame for your study. Here are some key characteristics that define good public health research topics:

  • Unique Your idea should offer a fresh perspective or address underexplored areas within public health.
  • Researchable Your topic should be within the scope of your resources and abilities. Make sure there are sufficient and accessible data sources to draw from.
  • Information-rich A research idea should evolve around issues that offer enough breadth and depth of information to support a rigorous analysis.
  • Specific It must be focused, clearly defined, and concise, preventing the research from becoming too broad or vague.
  • Relevant Try to align with current public health issues and trends, or have clear implications for policy, practice, or further research.

How to Choose a Public Health Research Topic?

The selection process can be daunting, but there are numerous ways to come up with an interesting and thought-provoking idea. Here are some tips on picking proper public health research topic ideas:

  • Start small Start by exploring areas that interest you and narrow down your search as you go along.
  • Explore resources Utilize online databases, literature reviews, and other sources to get more information on your topic.
  • Review current trends Check out the most recent publications to know what public health topics are in vogue and how they can be applied to your project.
  • Brainstorm ideas Take some time out for brainstorming sessions with your peers or professors. You'll come up with incredible insights that may spark the perfect topic.
  • Narrow down the list After you've gathered a sufficient amount of ideas, go through them and cut away any irrelevant or redundant topics.

List of Research Topics in Public Health

Ready to dive into the world of public health research but don't know where to start? Well, grab your pen and get ready to tick public health topics for research that meet your needs. Each of these subjects is original and offers a unique perspective in the global health domain.

  • How do climate changes influence public health?
  • How is the digital age affecting global health?
  • Dissecting health disparities in racial and ethnic minorities.
  • Are some health systems more effective than others?
  • What role does public health play in pandemic response?
  • Confronting the obesity epidemic.
  • Understanding the link between clean water access and public health.
  • What are some implications of e-cigarettes on public wellbeing?
  • Investigating strategies for promoting healthy aging.
  • How can we achieve global health security?
  • How does nutrition influence global communities?
  • Can urban planning affect public health?
  • Global crisis of antibiotic resistance.
  • What's the impact of stress on overall health?
  • Evaluating how air pollution impacts people?

Good Public Health Research Topics

Are you looking for public health project ideas that are both interesting and pertinent? Here's a list of the most compelling ideas to base your study on.

  • Social media in the discourse of public health.
  • Analyzing the effects of climate change on global disease patterns.
  • Exploring how technology is transforming healthcare delivery and access in disadvantaged communities.
  • Assessing the impact of health education on health behaviour change.
  • Investigating how public transport systems can improve access to healthcare services.
  • Analyzing strategies for reducing preventable chronic illnesses like diabetes and hypertension.
  • Private vs public clinics.
  • Nature-based interventions in promoting global health.
  • Investigating the role of education in healthy lifestyle choices.
  • Analyzing how artificial intelligence can be used to combat public health epidemics.
  • Examining strategies for managing infectious diseases across borders.
  • How does food insecurity influence public health outcomes?
  • Analyzing the effectiveness of public health policies in addressing global poverty.
  • Investigating how to build resilient and healthy communities after natural disasters.
  • Exploring how healthcare workers can better respond to social determinants of health.

Interesting Public Health Research Topics

If you are looking for something more unique and offbeat, check out these public health topics for a research paper or project.

  • Natural disasters on global health outcomes.
  • Investigating the use of virtual reality in managing hospitals worldwide.
  • How video games can promote physical activity?
  • How does digital healthcare influence global medical privacy?
  • Using mobile healthcare applications in rural areas.
  • Exploring the use of drones in global care delivery.
  • Evaluating strategies for reducing food waste and its influence on public health outcomes.
  • Examining how urban green spaces affect public wellbeing.
  • Using big data to predict outbreaks in global communities.
  • Artificial intelligence in diagnosing and managing chronic illnesses.
  • Analyzing strategies for reducing poverty-related diseases in developing countries.
  • Access to healthcare and its influence on mortality rate.
  • Using digital platforms in managing health issues across populations.
  • Investigating strategies for promoting mental health in underprivileged communities.
  • Exploring the influence of media on public health awareness.

Easy Research Topics About Public Health

Are you new to this domain and feeling a bit overwhelmed? We've all been there. That's why our team of seasoned term paper writers has put together a list of simpler topics for beginners. Think of them as the basic steps that will help you reach that balance. Let's set the stage with this simplified list of research topics in public health:

  • Understanding basic hygiene and its role in public health.
  • Does regular exercise contribute to better public health?
  • How does fast food culture affect public health?
  • Public health benefits of clean air.
  • Can pets improve global community wellbeing?
  • Why is health education important in schools?
  • Investigating the connection between social wellbeing and clean water.
  • Basic nutrition: What everyone should know?
  • Vaccinations: Why are they important?
  • How does poverty affect public health?
  • The role of public parks in promoting community health.
  • Stress: Its effects and ways to manage it.
  • Why smoking is dangerous?
  • AIDS awareness and its influence on global communities.
  • Exploring the link between pollution and global health.

Best Public Health Research Topics

Are you trying to make an impression with your global health research? You're on the right track! Below we've whipped up a list of the best public health topics to research that are not only in tune with the times but also versatile enough to fit any research. Just remember to always back up your ideas with strong, reliable evidence.

  • Health impacts of urbanization and city life.
  • Are healthier food options really healthier?
  • Prevalence of obesity: Causes and prevention.
  • How do vaccination campaigns affect public health?
  • How has COVID-19 reshaped public health policies?
  • Worldwide pollution and its effects on respiratory system.
  • The rise of telemedicine: A boon or a bane?
  • What is the role of physical activity in public health?
  • The correlation between education level and health outcomes.
  • How does income inequality impact public health?
  • Is there a link between social media use and anxiety?
  • Evaluating strategies for reducing drug and alcohol abuse within communities.
  • How can we achieve gender parity in public health?
  • Analyzing public policies for non-communicable diseases (NCDs).
  • What are some implications of e-cigarettes for public wellbeing?

Current Research Topics in Public Health

There are so many topics and so much potential in them! To help you navigate this vast domain, we've gathered some of the best public health research questions that are perfect for a wide array of studies.

  • Health impacts of microplastics in our environment.
  • Psychological effects of long-term isolation.
  • How do urban green spaces influence community health?
  • Impact of shift work on physical wellbeing.
  • Potential risks of genetically modified foods.
  • Food deserts and their effect on community wellbeing.
  • How does the gig economy affect workers' health?
  • The role of bees in global health.
  • Mental health implications of cyberbullying among teenagers.
  • Antibiotic overuse in livestock.
  • Global consequences of increasing screen time.
  • Universal basic income on public health.
  • Addressing intimate partner violence as a public health issue.
  • Health literacy and its influence on global community.
  • Exploring the effect of noise pollution on human health.

Unique Public Health Research Topics

Do you want to stand out from the crowd with your public health research? Check these authentic research topics on public health that will put a spotlight on your hard work.

  • Addressing loneliness as a public health issue.
  • The role of urban farming in promoting food security.
  • Exploring the health effects of microaggressions.
  • How does light pollution affect humans?
  • Global strategies for dealing with "brain drain."
  • The role of architecture in hospital infection control.
  • Can we design cities to be healthier?
  • What are some negative effects of "fast fashion?"
  • Is there a link between deforestation and disease outbreaks?
  • Implications of 3D printed food.
  • A look into the long-term effects of forest fires.
  • Can providing universal internet access improve public health?
  • Studying implications of deep-sea mining.
  • Effects of climate change on water-borne diseases.
  • How does air travel influence global health?

>> View more: Healthcare Research Topics

Controversial Public Health Research Topics

Public health, being as diverse and ever-evolving as it is, certainly has its fair share of topics that stir up debate. They might make you sweat a bit, but they definitely add a kick. Buckle up and get ready to dive into these controversial public health research ideas:

  • Should vaccination be mandatory for everyone?
  • Are digital health records an invasion of privacy?
  • The debate over the global effects of genetically modified organisms (GMOs).
  • Do energy drinks pose a significant risk?
  • Are alternative medicines effective or just a placebo effect?
  • Is healthcare a right or a privilege?
  • Implications of animal testing in global medical research.
  • Should junk food be taxed to combat obesity?
  • Use and abuse of ADHD medications.
  • Pros and cons of medical marijuana.
  • Is the anti-vaccination movement a public risk?
  • Impact of consumerism on healthcare quality.
  • Implications of surveillance in disease control.
  • Debates on the allocation of resources in a pandemic.
  • Should doctors be allowed to go on strike?

Public Health Research Topic Ideas for Students

Regardless of whether you are a beginner undergraduate student or an experienced doctoral candidate, the cornerstone of a successful project is an engaging topic. We have compiled a list of public health research question ideas suitable for every academic level. Choose the one you like and consider consulting with professional college paper writers to get expert help.

Public Health Research Topics for High School

High school students are required to carry out both analysis and research. But compared to other academic levels, it shouldn't be too extensive. We've curated a collection of researchable topics in public health that strike a balance between complexity and analysis. So, equip yourself with the spirit of inquiry and let's explore these ideas.

  • Local impact of poor air quality on public health.
  • Reasons for the rise in teenage smoking rates.
  • Analyzing strategies to reduce youth substance abuse.
  • What are some effective strategies for preventing teen pregnancies?
  • The role of school-based health education in improving public wellbeing.
  • What is the relationship between poverty and obesity?
  • What are some ways to reduce food insecurity among youth?
  • The correlation between school meals and childhood obesity.
  • Importance of school nurses in promoting public health.
  • The role of public health standards in preventing infectious diseases.
  • The impact of surgical site infections on public health.
  • The role of sanitation standards in mitigating public health risks.
  • School-based interventions for managing childhood diabetes.
  • Evaluating the effect of insurance reforms on healthcare accessibility.
  • An analysis of HIV/AIDS policies in South Africa.

Public Health Research Topics for College Students

Once you reach college, the research should be a bit more demanding. And so should public health topics for research papers! Here are some interesting ideas that require sufficient analysis and can amaze your professors.

  • Global efforts to reduce waterborne diseases.
  • Examining healthcare disparities in developing countries.
  • A look into methods for preventing cancer screenings disparities.
  • Evaluating public health interventions for managing diabetes.
  • Are alternative therapies an effective substitute for insulin?
  • How can public health education reduce maternal mortality?
  • How does telemedicine improve global healthcare delivery?
  • Malaria control in Sub-Saharan Africa: Progress and challenges.
  • Evaluating the efficacy of workplace wellness programs.
  • Assessing strategies to reduce suicide rates among youth.
  • Analyzing the prevalence of vaccine-preventable diseases with people.
  • Addressing malnutrition in children: A case study of Ethiopia.
  • The role of clean water access in public health in Bangladesh.
  • Obesity crisis in Mexico: A look into global implications.
  • How does Japan's aging population impact policies?

Public Health Research Questions

Now that you are in graduate school, you will be expected to come up with original research topics and explore them in-depth. Here are some creative public health research questions to motivate your advanced studies.

  • The role of social media in healthcare communication.
  • What role does mental health play in global population, and how can community programs address this?
  • How effective are public health campaigns in reducing the prevalence of smoking?
  • How has the COVID-19 pandemic shaped future public health strategies?
  • How can community initiatives combat the opioid crisis?
  • How does access to green space impact community health?
  • How can education programs effectively address the rise of sexually transmitted diseases in adolescents?
  • How can global systems improve to better accommodate people with disabilities?
  • What strategies can be employed to combat health disparities in racial and ethnic minorities?
  • How can public initiatives improve maternal health in low-income regions?
  • What are some effects of plastic pollution on people and how can it be mitigated?
  • Assessing the importance of public health standards in food industries.
  • The role of robotic surgery in improving public health outcomes.
  • Importance of standard guidelines in managing epidemics.
  • Effects of urbanization on residents of Brazil.

Public Health Research Proposal Topics

As a university student in public health, you will be expected to come up with original public health research proposal topics. Here are some thesis ideas and public health dissertation topics you can choose for a lengthy study.

  • Evaluating the role of immunization programs in mitigating childhood diseases.
  • A comparative study on the impact of public and private systems on population health.
  • How does healthcare reform influence access to care for low-income populations.
  • Evaluating the impact of the built environment on community health outcomes.
  • Are e-health services effective in rural settings?
  • Exploring the efficacy of school-based health education in India.
  • An analysis of public health initiatives to combat diabetes in Africa.
  • Assessing the benefits and risks associated with telemedicine.
  • Examining the impact of global warming on public health outcomes.
  • How does the use of mobile-health apps improve patient engagement?
  • A look into methods to reduce healthcare disparities in LGBTQ+ populations.
  • Assessing strategies to reduce homelessness and its impact on public health.
  • What changes are needed to improve global pandemic preparedness?
  • How can we reduce environmental health risks associated with industrialization?
  • Exploring factors that influence infant care practices in low-income regions.

>> Read more: How to Write a Research Proposal

Bottom Line on Public Health Topics for Research Papers

With these ideas in mind, we hope you will be able to craft an outstanding paper that can add value to the global domain. Choose the most appropriate research topic about public health and don't forget to credit your sources as you write. Feel free to look through our blog to find more inspirational ideas, starting from psychology research paper topics to business research topics .

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Editorial: Emerging issues in public health

Introduction.

Why this Research Topic of Frontiers in Public Health on “ Emerging issues in public health ?” Public health has become popular during the COVID-19 pandemic, and a large number of people have learnt the terminology and concepts of the scientific discipline that supports it, epidemiology. However, very few appreciated the involvement of epidemiology and public health in almost every aspect of medicine and beyond medicine, encompassing for example the quality of all medical treatments; the evidence underlying policies to tackle social inequalities; the health impacts of climate changes; and many others.

In this Research Topic we present a few examples of applications of the epidemiological and public health methods to address emerging societal issues, that require bright policy solutions. Needless to say, the relationship between science and policy is not straightforward. It would be naïve to think that scientists provide evidence and then this is translated into policy. Policy-making is the integration of science and values and requires trade-offs and people's participation. However, confused and polarized communication of evidence—largely due to the role played by the new media ( 1 )—makes the relationship between science, civil society and politics complex and frustrating. The fragmentary and speedy nature of the world of communication is paralleled by the slow pace of the world of politics. In the meantime, although there is a long and healthy tradition of distancing science from direct political engagement (that is healthy in the sense that the scientist is expected to investigate nature without being swayed by his or her ideological preferences), climate change challenges a clear-cut separation between science and advocacy. Without the youth movements, for example, that of scientists would be “vox clamantis in deserto” (a voice calling in the desert) in the case of the environmental crisis.

The world of business

Among the challenges posed by the environmental crisis, namely to public health, there is the problem of relationships with the business world. I will argue that it is legitimate and useful that public health looks to the world of business and finance. Indeed, ignoring the corporate world and finance in particular runs the risk of being a serious scotoma among those concerned with climate and health. Businesses produce much of the income but they are also responsible for much of the pollution and greenhouse gases. They are responsible for most of the lobbying to politicians. On the finance side, they are involved in the “great acceleration” that characterizes contemporary capitalism, i.e., a heightened rapidity in the movement of money, goods and people (with all the environmentally destructive implications), and substantial volatility and instability in the economic system. Attempts have been made to curb these inherent trends, for example through the ESG rating of investment funds. ESG stands for “Environment, Social and Governance;” i.e., it is an acronym that induces companies to be responsible to the environment and society and to deal with governance, that is, the downstream consequences (the diseconomies) of their activities. But ESG ratings are completely unreliable even according to the most prudent sources: the Economist devoted a Research Topic ( 2 ) (significantly titled “there is a need for cleanup”) to them, in which all the failures of ESG are mercilessly listed, and are basically summarized in the term “greenwashing.” ESG ratings have been a huge success in the financial market: between 2015 and 2019, when the assets of ESG-certified companies increased by 500%. But ESGs have enormous limitations: it is not clear what information they are based on; ratings are assigned by a multiplicity of firms using different criteria and methods that are not comparable; they refer to the present and not to the future (i.e., not to the investments companies make to improve their environmental and social performance).

If we want to impact climate change, we cannot ignore these phenomena. The effectiveness of ESG comes from the modest (to say the least) ethos of the finance world, but also from the great speed and volatility of capital investments. That is why new ways of evaluating investment funds are being explored, such as the Long-term Stock Exchange, the development of mechanisms that measure success not in terms of days, hours, or minutes, but in terms of years; and that are based on long-term oversight. It is unclear whether capitalism will be able to amend itself, but in the absence of a credible alternative, it is incumbent on us to pay attention to those forces that seek to reform it from within, such as the B-Corps, the companies that have clauses in their bylaws that stipulate that they will not put profit above concern for the environment and people's health. And more generally to that vast world of businesses, large and small, that have begun to realize that veering toward the green transition may be the best investment for the future. These are the topics addressed in the Perspective on “ The need for new metrics in the Anthropocene era ” by Vineis and Mangone , in the present Research Topic.

The various facets of health inequalities

Coming immediately after climate change in importance, and concurrent with it, is social inequality. In fact, the environmental crisis and inequalities go hand in hand, and it is broadly agreed that tackling the first requires strong policies against the second. This Research Topic has a number of contributions that address social inequalities in health in a broad sense. First, we can read a contribution on young workers, a kind of neglected population. This is an extremely important field of research: many young workers today are characterized by huge instability and uncertainty, and are exposed to risk factors among which stress, disruption of circadian rhythms and lack of sleep are common. However, workers in the gig economy are very difficult to investigate because of the absence of regular and systematic registries of workers like in traditional industries, and for the general instability of this workforce. In addition, they are young and may not show yet signs of overt disease for many years. According to the Perspective: young workers at higher risk for carcinogen exposures , workers under the age of 25 are usually considered a vulnerable working population, primarily due to their risk of injury. In their study Sweet et al. investigated if young workers may also be at an increased risk for occupational exposure to carcinogens. Based on CAREX Canada data, they show that young workers in construction, outdoor occupations, and farming are key groups that warrant further investigation. This conclusion is reached because of the large number of young workers employed in those sectors, the high number of possible carcinogen exposures, and the potential for high risk behavioral patterns in these types of jobs. It is clearly necessary to improve the occupational health and safety measures for this vulnerable population. In addition, innovative ways to address occupational risks in the gig economy need to be developed, as has been suggested before in this journal ( 3 ).

Concerning biomarkers, like those proposed in Freni-Sterrantino and Salerno ( 3 ), one of the needs is not only to develop markers able to predict diseases long before their onset, but also to consider a life-course perspective. This is tackled in another contribution to this Research Topic, by Lin and Appleton ( Developmental origins of pregnancy-related morbidity and mortality in black U.S. women ), related to inequalities involving gender and race. In the US, Black women have a disproportionately high risk of pregnancy-related morbidity and mortality. Research on the determinants of such disparities has focused predominantly on risk factors occurring during pregnancy, while a set of studies has investigated the developmental origins of health and disease (DOHaD) model but only in a limited way in Black people . This stream of research seems to indicate that the origins of adult cardiometabolic health can be traced back to stressors occurring during the intrauterine and early life periods. Lin and Appleton argue that the DOHaD model represents a theoretical framework from which to conceptualize factors that drive racial disparities. This is a very important conclusion that requires up-to-date research including novel biomarkers ( 4 ) and more attention to minorities.

Still related to inequalities, in this case associated with exposure to SARS-CoV-2, is the issue of education and its disruption by the pandemic, particularly among the low socio-economic groups. Stock et al. argue in their review of the literature that closures of institutions for face-to-face teaching over a long period of time have had significant consequences on the psychosocial health and wellbeing of students in many countries. The perspective ( COVID-19 related disruption in higher education students' health and wellbeing: implications for university action ) advocates for health promotion and support services, programmes, structures and policies together with the wider policy-oriented approach of a Health Promoting University.

Elliott et al. tackle another issue that has become urgent in the last decades in all high-income countries and the middle class of low- and middle -income countries, the quality of diet and food literacy ( Food promotion and children's health: considering best practices for teaching and evaluating media literacy on food marketing ).

Food marketing to children tends to promote foods of poor nutritional quality and influences children's food preferences and habits. It is therefore a factor in childhood obesity (see for example the results of the EU-funded network STOP: https://www.stopchildobesity.eu/ ). Children and their parents urgently need critical literacy skills that increase their understanding of food marketing. This paper shows the outcomes of a stakeholder meeting on best practices in literacy and food marketing to children, suggesting useful criteria. Needless to say, once again this is a topic strictly related to social inequalities: for example, a study in Brazil has found large differences in the intake of ultraprocessed food (UPF) by socio-economic position ( 5 ). UPF in turn has been found to be associated to childhood obesity ( 6 ), and its consumption is clearly affected by marketing strategies.

Finally, Smith and Ory address still another topic that is affected by large social inequalities, falls in the older population ( Multi-directional nature of falls among older adults: a rationale for prevention and management ). Their aim is to to challenge the way we think about falls, that should be viewed as a multi-directional occurrence . A fall may be the result of a set of personal or environmental circumstances, a sign or symptom of an underlying health issue, or a cause of subsequent health consequences. This leads to the claim that we must holistically assess the person and determine the role of the fall within the context. Among many other determinants, loneliness is a strongly socially patterned situation and a strong risk factor for falls itself, acting as a multiplier of other risk factors (depression, cognitive impairment, sedentary behavior, and substance use). While clinicians have implemented strategies to refer at-risk older adults to fall prevention programs, it is also necessary to consider how falls interact with other health issues (e.g., malnutrition, physical inactivity, cognitive impairment, social disconnectedness, polypharmacy, and the built environment). Additional multi-level, multi-sectorial solutions are needed to prevent and manage falls, including research, healthcare practice, community programming, and policy to ensure “practical, effective, replicable, scalable, and sustainable” solutions.

This editorial does not exhaust all the richness of the papers in the Research Topic, and just highlights some common aspects, the main of which is inequalities and vulnerable subgroups in the population. The conclusion of the papers in the Research Topic is not the usual one that “more research is needed,” but, consistently with the spirit of this journal, “more evidence needs to be transferred into public health practice.” Thoughtful and novel solutions are proposed and should become priorities in the prevention agenda of health and social services addressing young workers, the black population and other racial minorities, women, the older population and children (particularly the deprived ones). Special considerations are needed for climate change and environmental degradation, that require quick action taking into account several degrees of vulnerability in the population.

Author contributions

PV: Writing—original draft.

Conflict of interest

The author declares that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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3 Public Health Topics for Research

What are the pressing public health topics for research today? To find out, public health researchers start by examining health data. Because infectious diseases and chronic conditions evolve, researchers also follow trends.

When researchers determine which public health topics they want to investigate, they use specific techniques to collect and analyze health data. This can include surveys, interviews, focus groups, observational studies or randomized controlled trials.

Because each method has strengths and limitations, public health researchers consider which method suits their specific research focus best. For example, a researcher may choose to interview people in certain populations to identify the root causes of mental health disorders. In another example, an observational method may help track the spread of an infectious disease in a community.

Consider the following key public health topics for research in 2023 and beyond.

Public Health Research Topics for 2023

Every researcher’s goal is to uncover important information that can be used to determine potential solutions to help address specific health issues.

Public health researchers consider the potential impact of their research on public health policy and practice. For example, the easier it is for policymakers to understand a research finding, the easier it is for them to use it to make informed decisions. Moreover, if a study finds, for example, that a particular vaccine is effective, policymakers can use this evidence to support broader vaccine interventions.

The following are examples of public health research topics with implications for public health policy in 2023.

1. Post-COVID-19 Conditions

Post-COVID-19 conditions, known as long COVID-19, have become a significant public health issue. According to the U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO), up to 23 million Americans have been affected by these conditions.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) describes long COVID as ongoing health problems occurring weeks to years after an initial infection of COVID-19. Common symptoms of long COVID include fatigue, shortness of breath, chest pain, joint pain and cognitive impairment.

A primary challenge is understanding the factors that cause long COVID. Research in this area can help determine the condition’s prevalence, severity, clinical features and risk factors for developing it. For example, what role do age, sex and comorbidities, such as diabetes, play in developing long COVID?

Understanding these risk factors could help identify high-risk individuals, identify targeted interventions and inform public health policies to prevent and manage the condition.

2. Mental Health and Behavioral Disorders

Mental health and behavioral disorders affect millions of people globally. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 1 out of every 8 individuals worldwide has a mental illness. The WHO also reports that the COVID-19 pandemic helped increase anxiety and depression by 25 percent.

Research in this area can help policymakers address conditions that can aggravate mental health issues. Researchers can study genetic, environmental and societal risk factors of mental health and behavioral disorders to inform the development of prevention strategies.

To date, research has helped develop many interventions that improve mental health outcomes. These include cognitive-behavioral therapy, mindfulness and pharmacological treatments.

Research can also help address issues exacerbating mental health challenges. For example, while awareness of mental health issues has increased, stigmas associated with these conditions persist. This can worsen symptoms and cause individuals to refuse help, according to the American Psychiatric Association (APA).

Anxiety and Depression

Everyone faces bouts of sadness in their lives. But when sadness or feeling down persists for a long time and impacts an individual’s day-to-day functioning, it could be a sign of major depression. About 21 million American adults had at least one major depressive episode in 2020, according to the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH).

Anxiety, often mentioned in the same breath as depression, is a mental health disorder impacting about a third of adults at some point in their lives. Anxiety disorder is an umbrella term describing various types of disorders, from generalized anxiety disorder to panic and social disorders to phobia-related disorders.

Research has played a critical role in addressing anxiety and depression challenges by identifying risk factors, developing effective prevention and treatment strategies, and increasing access to mental health services. For example, the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) study follows over 10,000 children to understand the relationship between brain development and mental health outcomes as children become adolescents.

Substance Abuse

Substance abuse disorder refers to the overuse of drugs — from over-the-counter prescription drugs to alcohol to illicit drugs such as cocaine — in a way that harms one’s health. In addition to the negative physical health impacts, substance abuse disorder can lead to social, emotional and mental harm.

In 2021, 16.5 percent of the U.S. population had a substance use disorder, according to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA).

Research into substance abuse disorders can reveal factors that cause drug dependency, which can lead to prevention and intervention strategies. One example of prominent research in this area is the National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), an annual survey conducted by SAMHSA. Another example is the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) Clinical Trials Network (CTN). It conducts clinical trials to evaluate the effectiveness of behavioral and pharmacological treatments for substance abuse disorders.

3. Health Impacts of Climate Change

Since 1880, Earth’s surface temperature has risen by 2 degrees Fahrenheit, according to Climate.gov. This increase represents a significant warming of the planet. Climate change brings extreme temperature variances, reduced ice cover and heavier rainfalls.

In addition to impacting the natural ecosystems of plants and animals, including habitat loss, climate change affects humans in various ways. For example, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) states that over 11,000 Americans have died from heat-related illnesses such as heat stroke since 1979.

The potential impact of research into the health impacts of climate change can affect public health policy and practice. Below are examples:

Extreme Weather Events

Research findings can be used to help build resilience in communities prone to extreme weather events, such as coastal areas in the U.S. Studies can help reduce the risk of health impacts from extreme weather events by providing information that can be used to improve flood preparedness and reduce the risk of illnesses in certain communities.

For example, the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS) conducts studies in the U.S. and abroad on the health effects of exposure to negative environmental conditions.

Disruption of Food Systems

A report from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) predicts that climate change will significantly impact food security in the future. Food security means being able to obtain and consume food consistently, without periods of hunger. Climate change brings about more extreme weather events and can disrupt communities’ food security.

Research is essential to study the links between climate change, land degradation and food security to empower policymakers to respond with strategies that can help minimize food system disruptions.

Increase in Diseases Borne by Food, Water and Vectors

Climate change’s impact on health is significant as it affects safe drinking water for billions of people on the planet. The CDC reports that 2 billion people do not have safe drinking water accessible in their homes.

Climate change is also causing various health problems from water- and vector-borne diseases. For example, unsafe drinking water is a factor that impacts millions of people in some of the poorest regions on Earth, causing them to suffer from illnesses that range from diarrhea to cholera, both of which can lead to death.

Research is essential to help determine the scale of water-borne health threats and to provide other information that can be used to develop targeted strategies to provide safe drinking water and adequate sanitation to some of the world’s most affected regions.

Prepare for a Career Focused on Solutions to Public Health Problems

An important aspect of public health research is collaboration. Researchers from different backgrounds, such as medicine, social sciences and epidemiology, can share data and solutions about public health topics for research.

For example, public health experts and urban planners can work together to promote physical activity in cities. In another example, partnerships between health care providers and community organizations can help address health disparities in a community.

For individuals looking to make an impact, learning valuable public health research skills can be a great first step. For example, the Master of Public Health (MPH) program at Augusta University Online prepares individuals with knowledge and competencies to develop effective, equitable public health solutions through research. The program focuses on teaching students how to promote public health, develop research strategies to uncover solutions, and advocate for communities and individuals.

Learn more about the MPH program at Augusta University Online. Where will it take you?

Sources: Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development, Significance of the ABCD Study American Medical Association, “Leana Wen, MD, MSc, on Her Top Public Health Priorities for 2023” American Psychiatric Association, “Stigma, Prejudice and Discrimination Against People with Mental Illness” American Psychiatric Association, “What Are Anxiety Disorders?” Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Global WASH Fast Facts Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Long COVID or Post-COVID Conditions Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Mental Health Conditions: Depression and Anxiety Climate.gov, “Climate Change: Global Temperature” HHS.gov, “SAMHSA Announces National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) Results Detailing Mental Illness and Substance Use Levels in 2021” IPCC, “Food Security” National Institute on Drug Abuse, Clinical Trials Network (CTN) National Institute of Environment Health Sciences, Global Environmental Health National Institute of Mental Health, Anxiety Disorders National Institute of Mental Health, Major Depression World Health Organization, Climate Change World Health Organization, “Climate Change and Health” World Health Organization, “COVID-19 Pandemic Triggers 25% Increase in Prevalence of Anxiety and Depression Worldwide” World Health Organization, “Mental Disorders” U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, “Climate Change Indicators: Heat-Related Deaths” U.S. Government Accountability Office, “Science & Tech Spotlight: Long COVID”

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10 Emerging Public Health Issues of 2023

November 8, 2023

View all blog posts under Articles

A young e-cigarette user exhales a cloud of smoke.

Following are 10 emerging public health issues that have grown to new levels or have experts concerned.

1. Public Health Authority

According to a 2021 report by the Network for Public Health Law, 15 states have proposed or passed laws that would undermine public health authority. This legislation comes in the wake of the controversies over mask requirements and lockdowns as COVID spread across the country. These laws would ban local and state governments from requiring masks, closing businesses or requiring quarantine, among other restrictions. The impact of these laws may be dire, affecting the following.

  • Community spread. Highly communicable diseases will spread more easily, causing widespread sickness and death.
  • Loss of expertise. Legislatures that take over public health responses may not have the understanding or knowledge to respond appropriately to a health threat.
  • Slow response time. Time is of the essence when it comes to public health threats. By removing the ability of agencies to act, a disease can gain a foothold in a population.
  • Reduced health equity. As illustrated during the pandemic, COVID disproportionately impacted communities of color. Preventing laws that would reduce disease spread will continue to impact these communities the hardest.

2. Public Health Workforce Shortage

The public health workforce is made up of two components: public health professionals who work for government agencies, health care nonprofits and research institutions; and doctors, nurses and other clinical providers. Both components have been impacted by worker shortages.

Public Health Employees

According to the 2021 Public Health Workforce Interests and Needs Survey conducted by public health think tank de Beaumont, 44% of state and local public health workers said they planned to retire in the next five years. The majority of respondents said their decision to leave public health was prompted by the backlash against public health initiatives during the COVID-19 pandemic.

There is a growing shortage of clinical providers. Some 34% of nurses surveyed by health care staffing agency Incredible Health said they planned to leave nursing in 2022. More nurses are entering retirement age, and there aren’t enough nursing programs to train new nurses, according to the American Association of Colleges of Nursing. Similarly, the Association of American Medical Colleges estimates a shortage of up to 124,000 physicians by 2034.

Shortages are a public health issue that makes it more difficult to operate disease prevention and other public health and safety programs. Provider shortages will impact access to and the quality of health care. According to the Health Resources and Services Administration, 98 million Americans live in a designated Health Practitioner Shortage Area (HPSA).

3. Public Health Spending

The U.S. spends around $3.6 trillion annually on health care, but only about 3% of that is for public health, safety and disease prevention. Programs that promote wellness can prevent individuals from requiring more expensive medical intervention. The 2022 Build Back Better Act includes funding for local health departments, emergency response, expansion of laboratories for disease monitoring and testing and training for additional public health workers.

4. Health Equity

The disparities in health and well-being due to race, gender and socioeconomic factors has long been a stubborn challenge for public health experts. People who lack access to preventive health care and treatment for chronic and acute diseases suffer higher rates of disease, disability and death, and have less opportunity to live to their full potential. Public health initiatives at the local, state and federal levels share the goal of achieving health equity. Examples of health equity initiatives include:

  • Providing health information in different languages
  • Low-cost preventive health services
  • Mobile health screenings
  • Flexible appointment scheduling, or telehealth
  • Focus on wellness to prevent higher-cost medical care
  • Being mindful of cultural differences

5. E-Cigarettes

When manufacturers introduced e-cigarettes in 2006, the devices were initially marketed as a way to quit smoking. They quickly became a method of ingesting tobacco and other drugs, such as marijuana and fentanyl. The use of e-cigarettes became widespread among teens. The dangers of e-cigarettes are many, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). They have caused young people to become addicted to tobacco. They facilitate the abuse of illicit substances, which can lead to overdoses. They also can cause lung damage. A nationwide campaign to combat e-cigarette use among children is one example of a successful public health intervention.

6. Climate Change

Drought. Floods. Violent weather. Debilitating heat. Wildfires. Climate change is a public health issue that has already caused death and disruption in many locations around the world. In the U.S., state and local governments can take several steps to combat the impact of climate change on their residents. For instance, some ways that governments can help keep people safe and healthy include establishing urban forest programs to help cool cities, being prepared to fight waterborne pathogens and understanding how air pollution increases cases of asthma.

7. The Environment

As with climate change, the environment has a significant impact on public health. In fact, environmental conditions are among the social determinants of health that can predict a person’s health and well-being. The World Health Organization (WHO) considers air pollution to be a significant cause of illness and death, and it mostly impacts low- and middle-income populations. But other environmental factors impact everyone. The presence of PFAS, a long-lasting plastic, is found in most people. It has been linked to cancer, high blood pressure, decreased fertility and increased cholesterol.

8. HIV/AIDS

Millions of people have died of HIV/AIDS, and nearly 40 million people around the world live with the disease. It continues to be endemic in many regions. While drug treatments are available, they are expensive, and many people lack access. There’s no cure and no vaccine. Despite global efforts, the disease continues to spread. Research into a vaccine is ongoing.

9. Rural Health

People living in rural areas face a number of public health challenges. They often live in provider-shortage areas and lack access to primary care doctors, specialists and hospitals. People in remote regions often have to drive hours to receive care, or to give birth. The opioid epidemic, while widespread throughout the country, has ravaged rural communities. Telehealth is one solution to the provider shortage, as it can help monitor patients with chronic illnesses and allow people to receive care at home.

10. Data Privacy

Data privacy may seem an unlikely public health issue. However, public health experts say data privacy is an essential human right. Many consumers may not be aware that when they use a mobile wellness app, their data can end up in the hands of companies that don’t follow data privacy laws. At the same time, public health data — when it has personal identifying information removed — can help track and fight diseases and identify food-borne illnesses, among other issues. How to use data to benefit patients, while also ensuring that health data is protected, will continue to be a public health challenge.

Public Health — The Challenge Awaits

Public health officials understand the challenges they face in keeping people safe and healthy. From the growing attacks on public health authority to making sure all people have access to essential health care, the work they do is tough but necessary.

The Master of Public Health online at the Keck School of Medicine of USC provides a modern approach to public health management. Learn more about the program to find out how USC prepares students for rewarding careers in health care.

Recommended Readings

How Harm Reduction Services Improve Health Equity and Save Lives

What Can You Do with a Master’s Degree in Public Health?

3 Global Public Health Threats

American Association of Colleges of Nursing, “Nursing Faculty Shortage”

Association of American Medical Colleges, “AAMC Report Reinforces Mounting Physician Shortage”

American Medical Association, “Privacy Concerns Grow as More Health Data Goes Mobile During Pandemic”

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Health Equity

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, “Effects of a National Campaign on Youth Beliefs and Perceptions About Electronic Cigarettes and Smoking”

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, “How Data Authority Improves Public Health”

The Commonwealth Fund, “Bolstering the Public Health Infrastructure in the Wake of COVID-19”

De Beaumont, 2021 Findings

Environmental Protection Agency, “Public Health Adaptation Strategies for Climate Change”

Environmental Protection Agency, “Our Current Understanding of the Human Health and Environmental Risks of PFAS”

Kaiser Family Foundation, “The Global HIV/AIDS Epidemic”

Health Resources & Services Administration, “Health Workforce Shortage Areas”

Incredible Health, “STUDY: 34% of Nurses Plan to Leave their Current Role by the End of 2022”

McKinsey & Company, “Care for the Caretakers: Building the Global Public Health Workforce”

Medical News Today, “Health Equity: Meaning, Promotion, and Training”

National Institute of Justice, “The Evolution and Impact of Electronic Cigarettes”

The Network for Public Health Law, “Proposed Limits on Public Health Authority: Dangerous for Public Health”

Rural Health Information Hub, Telehealth Use in Rural Health Care

Trust for America’s Health, “The Impact of Chronic Underfunding on America’s Public Health System: Trends, Risks, and Recommendations, 2020”

World Health Organization, Air Pollution

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Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health Again Ranked #1 by Peers in U.S. News & World Report

The Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health has again been named the top public health school in the nation by its peer schools and programs, as reported by U.S. News & World Report . The Bloomberg School has held the #1 spot since the rankings began in 1994.   

This year’s U.S. News & World Report rankings   include 213 public health schools and programs accredited by the Council on Education for Public Health. The U.S. News rankings survey, which is sent to leaders of the accredited schools and programs, is based on a single question about the academic quality of each public health school or program.  

“We are proud to be recognized by our peers, and this honor is a reflection on every member of the Bloomberg School community,” said Dean Ellen J. MacKenzie. “Day after day, our people work to meet today’s complex public health challenges with evidence, innovation, and courage. In the past year, we have done crucial work in areas that include aging, planetary health, AI and data science, humanitarian health and the health of Indigenous communities , safe drinking water, gun violence prevention, reproductive health, and gender equity. We are proud of our achievements, but restless to do more, and are committed to finding powerful public health solutions for the many daunting problems we still face.”  

For the second year, the rankings include specialty areas within public health. In these rankings, which are also based on peer nominations, the Bloomberg School has been named by peers as leading the fields of:     

  • #1 Environmental Health Sciences  
  • #1 Epidemiology  
  • #1 Health Policy and Management  
  • #1 Social and Behavioral Sciences  
  • #2 Biostatistics  

Established at Johns Hopkins University more than a century ago, the Bloomberg School is the nation’s oldest and largest school of public health. It currently instructs more than 3,200 students and employs over 1,800 faculty members. With more than $500 million in annual research funding, 28,000-plus alumni, and work in over 120 countries, the School has unique impact and reach.  

Here are a few of the School’s highlights from the past year:      

  • The Bloomberg American Health Initiative continues to lead the way in addressing the most pressing health challenges in the U.S., with 329 Bloomberg Fellows representing 258 collaborating organizations that include law enforcement agencies, libraries, community-based organizations, and local health departments.   
  • Our Center for Health Security received a $23.5 million award to partner with the CDC on a pioneering new epidemic preparedness project, and we were selected by the U.S. Department of Transportation to lead a new Johns Hopkins Center for Climate-Smart Transportation .   
  • We launched a new Center for Global Women’s Health and Gender Equity to address key issues including gender-based violence, economic and social empowerment, and equitable norms and health systems.  
  • The Planetary Health Alliance now has a home at Johns Hopkins, and just this month we announced the launch of a Universitywide Johns Hopkins Institute for Planetary Health that will bring together efforts across disciplines to work at the intersection of human health and the environment.   
  • We demonstrated that narrower traffic lanes can prevent collisions, uncovered new protective benefits of breast milk , and published an important study on the chemistry of mosquito attraction .   
  • We remain dedicated to communicating about public health, serving as a trusted source through a wide array of channels including our website ,  magazine , Expert Insights and Global Health NOW   newsletters, social media , videos , and Public Health On Call podcast , and the media .
  • We were proud to deliver our self-study for CEPH reaccreditation and to host a committee of reviewers to share more about how we work together across the School to advance public health education, research, and practice.  
  • This year, we will break ground on a new building that is boldly designed to nurture community and collaboration, foster more research opportunities, and connect us to our neighbors in Baltimore. It will be a vibrant space where community members can work together seamlessly on the most urgent public health challenges.  

To learn more about the Bloomberg School, please visit publichealth.jhu.edu .  

For more information, contact  Robin Scullin [email protected]   or Kris Henry [email protected] .  

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  • Michigan Public Health ranks among top 5 schools of public health in the nation

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School of Public Health also ranks among top schools in 5 specialty rankings

April 9, 2024

U.S. News also issued new rankings of five specialty fields within public health: biostatistics, environmental health sciences, epidemiology, health policy and management, and social and behavioral sciences. These specialty rankings were first issued in 2023. Michigan Public Health ranked among the top programs in each specialty:

  • Biostatistics: #4
  • Environmental Health Sciences: #6
  • Epidemiology: #5
  • Health Policy and Management: #3
  • Social and Behavioral Sciences: #6

“I’m honored that our peers across the country recognize the myriad strengths of the School of Public Health and our departments, including our high quality interdisciplinary research, training, public health practice and engaged learning,” said F. DuBois Bowman, dean of Michigan Public Health. “I’m grateful to every member of the Michigan Public Health community who helps us conduct cutting-edge research and deliver world-class educational programs.”

U.S. News rankings of accredited schools and programs of public health are based on the results of peer assessment surveys sent to deans, other administrators, and faculty at accredited degree programs and schools of public health. Respondents are asked to rate the academic quality of programs on a scale of 1 (marginal) to 5 (outstanding), and the schools with the highest average scores appear in the rankings.

Michigan Public Health is tied for #5 with the Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, and is the #2 public school of public health on the list. Last year, Michigan Public Health was also ranked #5, in a three-way tie with Columbia and the University of Washington School of Public Health.

“It’s important to note that rankings are just one measure of academic quality,” Bowman said. “At Michigan Public Health, we are committed to continuous improvement and growth in our efforts to provide a top-tier educational experience and pursue lasting solutions to the world’s most pressing public health challenges.”

Contact Andrea LaFerle Director of Public Relations and Marketing University of Michigan School of Public Health [email protected] 734-764-8094

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SPH-B climbs five points in the U.S. News & World Report ranking of Public Health Grad Schools for 2024–25

Tuesday, April 09, 2024

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As part of its annual rankings of "Best Public Health Grad Schools" nationwide, U.S. News & World Report announces that the School of Public Health-Bloomington (SPH-B) has advanced five spots and is now #38 (of 213 schools). SPH-B’s ranking is particularly significant for a school that is less than 12 years old and has been eligible for the ranking for only half that time. The rankings are based on assessment surveys completed by deans, administrators, and faculty at accredited degree programs or schools in public health.

Dean David Allison

"My forebears in SPH-B ignited a bold and challenging new endeavor in 2012," says SPH-B Dean David Allison . Our school, which was inaugurated in 1946 and eventually became the School of Health, Physical Education, and Recreation (HPER), placed itself in a chrysalis and emerged an infant School of Public Health. The faculty, students, staff, alumni, emeriti, and partners have since pulled together to grow a modern, 21st century, boldly creative, science-based school of public health. This year's ranking speaks to the successes we've enjoyed over the last year—I know my colleagues are deservedly proud. We look forward to climbing the mountains ahead and making an ever-greater positive difference for our students, for science, and for the health of humanity."

This year SPH-B has demonstrated strength in research and thought leadership, as well as strides in funding and growing its efforts to nurture diversity and inclusion. Exciting stories about initiatives, grants, awards, and accomplishments are always available at  go.iu.edu/48bx . Recent highlights include:

  • Miriam Jocelyn Rodriguez, Ph.D.  receives NIA diversity supplement grant to develop ADRD caregiver support for Hispanic/Latino families
  • Bill Ramos, Ph.D.  aids in rollout of the first-ever U.S. National Water Safety Action Plan
  • One hundred percent of Master of Science in Athletic Training 2023 cohort receive passing score on Certification Exam
  • Drew Capone, Ph.D.  is one of only six U.S. scientists named a National Academies Gulf Coast Early Career Research Fellow
  • CDC awards    Drs. Marco Ajelli and Maria Litvinova $2.7 million for infectious disease outbreak analysis and forecasting
  • Doctoral student Xing Yao  honored at American Public Health Association conference
  • Drs. Blair Johnson and Zachary Schlader  awarded Department of Defense funds to install coldest extreme environmental chamber in nation
  • SPH-B advisor  Niki Blackwell    selected for the National Conference on Academic Advising (NACADA) 2024 Region 5 Primary Role Advisor Excellence in Advising Award
  • Faculty mentors help grow SPH-B Honors Program

The U.S. News & World Report recognition is a testament to SPH-B faculty, staff, and students who continue to pursue groundbreaking discoveries in support of improved health outcomes for all.

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WHO and Makerere School of Public Health plan to advance the health research agenda in Uganda

Team from World Health Organization and Makerere School of Public Health Discussing Health research development in Uganda

The World Health Organization and Makerere School of Public Health (MakSPH) are engaged in discussions on how MakSPH may qualify as a WHO Collaborating Centre (WHOCC) in Uganda. This came up during the meeting to review the performance of the five-year memorandum of understanding between the two institutions on planning and implementing joint research projects in priority public health areas in the country.

In 2019, WHO and MakSPH signed a memorandum of understanding to implement joint research projects in key areas including, communicable and non-communicable diseases (NCDs), and health system strengthening, among others. Through this agreement, they committed to sharing information, support training, and research programs, and strengthening networking opportunities between themselves.

The collaboration has generated a lot of data which complements the support to the Ministry of Health and the global health arena.

Speaking at the review committee, Dr Yonas Tegegn Woldemariam, the WHO Representative to Uganda emphasized the need to move the engagement to a sustainable phase. “After five years of successful partnership, we should start working towards making MakSPH a WHO collaborating Centre. This will ensure sustainability, including unlocking opportunities for MakSPH and support to global health,” he said.

Of the 829 WHOCCs globally, only 27 (3.2%) are in the African region (2019). WHOCCs are institutions that work with WHO in disciplines such as occupational health, food safety, and communicable disease prevention. Designated by the WHO Director-General, they partner with WHO to perform research, provide training, or offer other services in furthering the health agenda.

Appreciating WHO’s trust in the MakSPH capacities to conduct research on Health, Prof Rhoda Wanyenze, the Dean of MakSPH looked forward to maintaining the existing partnership and developing timely work plans to guide future activities. “We hope to use these operational research findings to inform policy and decision-making for advanced public health discourse around the world," she added.

Over the past five years, WHO and MakSPH have successfully collaborated in implementing forty-six public health projects that produced strategic information and policy outputs for informed decision-making. Some of the technical products developed include the 2023 Uganda Non-Communicable Diseases Risk Factors STEPS Survey to establish the prevalence of NCDs in Uganda; the Expanded Programme on Immunization Assessment, and the development of the National Immunization Strategy 2022-2026 to guide interventions on scaling up vaccination coverage in the country.

Other products include the Midterm review of the five-year National Pharmaceutical Services Strategic Plan 2021-2025, the KOICA Project baseline assessment and mid-term project evaluation, the Nutrition quality of services delivery in Rwenzori and West Nile region, and the Measles-Rubella coverage survey.

MakSPH is one of the four Schools under the Makerere University College of Health Sciences, a constituent College of Makerere University. The school conducts research and provides consultation services to the Government of Uganda and various national and international health organizations as well as bilateral and multilateral agencies involved in health.

The technical collaboration between WHO and MakSPH is expected to contribute to the shared goals of promoting the wide availability of safe, effective, and affordable research products, capacity building, and community service to the public.

Communications Officer WHO Uganda Email:  tcheutchouae [at] who.int  

Communications Associate WHO Uganda

Email: afwcougcom [at] who.int

  • Frontiers in Public Health
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World Health Day 2024: Frontiers in Public Health presents: "My Health, My Right"

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About this Research Topic

World Health Day 2024 presents an opportunity to delve into the theme "My Health, My Right," as designated by the World Health Organization (WHO). This Research Topic aims to explore and analyze various aspects of health equity, individual rights, and their intersection within the broader context of global health. Key areas of interest include but are not limited to: Health Equity: Investigating disparities in access to healthcare services, resources, and outcomes among different populations and regions. Human Rights and Health: Exploring the relationship between human rights frameworks and the realization of health rights, including issues such as healthcare access, informed consent, privacy, and discrimination. Social Determinants of Health: Examining how social, economic, and environmental factors influence health outcomes and contribute to health inequalities. Health Policy and Governance: Assessing the effectiveness of policies, strategies, and governance structures in promoting health equity and upholding the rights of individuals to health. Community Empowerment and Participation: Exploring initiatives that empower communities to advocate for their health rights, participate in decision-making processes, and contribute to improving health outcomes. Health Education and Literacy: Evaluating the role of health education, literacy, and empowerment in promoting individual agency, informed decision-making, and the realization of health rights. Innovative Approaches and Interventions: Highlighting innovative approaches, interventions, and best practices aimed at addressing health disparities, promoting health equity, and safeguarding health rights. Ethical Considerations: Addressing ethical dilemmas and considerations related to health equity, individual rights, and the provision of healthcare services, particularly in diverse cultural and socio-economic contexts. This Research Topic welcomes original research articles, reviews, perspectives, and commentaries that contribute to advancing understanding, knowledge, and solutions related to promoting health equity and individual rights on World Health Day 2024. Contributions from diverse disciplines, including public health, medicine, social sciences, ethics, law, and policy, are encouraged to provide comprehensive insights into this important global health issue.

Keywords : Health Equity, Human Rights and Health, Social Determinants of Health, Community Empowerment and Participation, Ethical Considerations

Important Note : All contributions to this Research Topic must be within the scope of the section and journal to which they are submitted, as defined in their mission statements. Frontiers reserves the right to guide an out-of-scope manuscript to a more suitable section or journal at any stage of peer review.

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    The World Health Organization and Makerere School of Public Health (MakSPH) are engaged in discussions on how MakSPH may qualify as a WHO Collaborating Centre (WHOCC) in Uganda. This came up during the meeting to review the performance of the five-year memorandum of understanding between the two institutions on planning and implementing joint research projects in priority public health areas ...

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  30. World Health Day 2024: Frontiers in Public Health presents:

    World Health Day 2024 presents an opportunity to delve into the theme "My Health, My Right," as designated by the World Health Organization (WHO). This Research Topic aims to explore and analyze various aspects of health equity, individual rights, and their intersection within the broader context of global health.