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How to Write Essay in UPSC Exam

The Essay Paper is one of the nine papers in the UPSC civil services mains exam. In this paper, you will have to write two essays, each with a word count of 1000–1200. One topic can be selected from a choice of four topics. The Essay Paper is for a total of 250 marks, with one essay for 125 marks.

Download UPSC Mains 2021 Essay Paper from the linked article.

Download UPSC Mains 2020 Essay Paper  from the linked article.

You would have read many articles on our website on how to prepare for the essay paper in the IAS mains exam. This article tells you how to write an essay for the UPSC exam.

It is recommended that you follow certain steps while writing the essay paper.

How to Write the Essay for UPSC?

  • Read the topics thoroughly

This is the most important step in the process. You should choose one of the four topics. While selecting your topic, make sure you know most about that topic out of the given topics. What not to pick:

  • A sensitive or controversial topic.
  • A topic about which you are too passionate or feel strongly about. In this case, you may tend to get excited and fail to write a balanced essay. This can work against you.
  • Think for some time

Once you’ve selected your topic, you should not start writing straight away. It is prudent to think for some time and collect your thoughts. Write in pencil the points you want to write. This is important because only then can you write your points in the correct sequence. For instance, if you are writing about India’s relations with its neighbours, you need to write the historical facts and events in the beginning. Suppose you start writing the essay and realise only towards the end that you have forgotten to mention a crucial detail in the historical part, it would be too late to add it because of a space crunch. Therefore, it helps if you write your rough points in the beginning.

Once you have the rough points in hand, you can start writing the essay. While writing, you must adhere to a good structure. The structure of a good essay is as follows:

  • Introduction
  • Main issue/problem/subject
  • Current scenario/current news related to the topic
  • Positive and negative aspects
  • Reforms/way forward

You can get brownie points if you also include:

  • Relevant quotes/sayings by famous personalities (ensure to quote verbatim).
  • Relevant government schemes and policies.
  • Any figures or numbers (must be accurate otherwise, don’t include them).

Important pointers to note while you write:

  • Don’t resort to name-calling. Never get personal in your essay.
  • Don’t have extreme views. The Buddha’s middle path can help you here!
  • Don’t just present problems. Give possible reforms/solutions also.
  • Don’t criticise the administration excessively.
  • Even if the topic is provocative, your essay shouldn’t be. Present a balanced picture. You don’t HAVE to agree to the topic.
  • Avoid writing utopian solutions.
  • Keep in mind you are a future officer, not a journalist!

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Essay Writing for UPSC - Weekly Essay Writing Programme

By vajiram & ravi.

Essay Writing for UPSC: Writing an essay for the UPSC Mains Exam requires a structured and well-organised approach. The UPSC essay paper is not just limited to assessing a candidate's creative writing skills, but rather, the focus is on evaluating a candidate's ability to think critically, express their ideas clearly, and present a balanced perspective on various issues. This article discusses the do’s and don'ts that need to be remembered while writing your Essay for the UPSC Mains Exam.

Check:  UPSC CSE Mains 2023 Essay Question Paper

Essay Writing for UPSC

The UPSC Mains Examination comprises a total of nine papers, inclusive of an essay paper. The Essay Paper is categorised into sections A and B, each containing four topics. These topics hold a value of 125 marks each, thereby totalling 250 marks (125×2). Candidates are required to choose one topic from each section and compose an essay spanning 1,000 to 1,200 words within the allocated three-hour duration. UPSC provides the following guidelines in its Notification on the Essay Paper:

  • Candidates may be required to write essays on multiple topics.
  • They will be expected to keep closely to the subject of the essay to arrange their ideas in orderly fashion and to write concisely.
  • Credit will be given for effective and exact expression.

Essay Writing for UPSC - What is Expected?

When preparing for the UPSC Mains Essay Paper, there are a few basic points that you should remember. The paper tests the diversity of your content and not its creativity .

When writing your Essay Paper for the UPSC Mains Exam, your focus should be on the following points-

  • Diversity of the content: Incorporating diverse content in the essay paper not only enriches the content but also showcases your depth of knowledge, analytical skills, and ability to present a comprehensive perspective on complex topics.
  • Focus on the topic: Centre your essay around the core theme of the chosen topic. By maintaining a clear focus on the topic and consistently reinforcing its relevance, your essay becomes a well-structured and compelling piece that effectively communicates your ideas to the examiner.
  • Clarity, Depth, and Language: Language plays a crucial role in conveying your ideas effectively. Use precise and simple language to articulate your points and maintain a formal and coherent tone throughout the essay. Focusing on clarity of thought ensures that your ideas are easily understood by the examiner, and providing an in-depth analysis supported by relevant examples, data, and arguments, helps showcase your ability to engage with the topic critically.
  • Providing Evidence: While stating a Quote, there should be evidence to support your thought. This helps you to avoid the superficial treatment of the subject and delve into its complexities, showcasing your ability to engage with the topic critically.

How to Write Essay for UPSC Mains?

Writing an essay for the UPSC Mains Exam requires a structured and well-organised approach.

Choose the Right Topic

Read the given UPSC essay topics carefully and choose the one that resonates with your strengths and interests. Pick a topic that allows you to showcase your knowledge and understanding effectively.

Brainstorm Ideas

Spend some time brainstorming ideas related to the chosen topic. Jot down key points, arguments, examples, and relevant data that you could use to support your essay.

Create a Structure

A well-structured essay has a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Your introduction should introduce the topic and provide a brief overview of your stance. Each body paragraph should focus on a specific point, argument, or example. The conclusion should summarise your main points and reiterate your thesis.

Format for UPSC Essay Writing

The UPSC essay format requires a thoughtful approach to convey your ideas effectively. There are three stages or steps in any essay - Introduction, Body paragraphs, and Conclusion.

Introduction Paragraph of an Essay

Craft a strong introduction paragraph that outlines your main argument or perspective. This paragraph should be concise and provide a roadmap for your essay. You can begin your essay with a quote, and the last line of the introduction paragraph should end with reinforcing the main topic.

For example: Topic: The Health of the Nation is more important than the Wealth of Nation

Start your essay with a quote-

“P ublic Health depends upon winning over Hearts and Minds. It's not enough to just have a good policy; you have to convince people to actually follow it .”

In a country's journey forward, we often talk about how having a lot of money is crucial. But there's another side to this story, which says that the good health of the people in a country is even more vital. If there is something that COVID-19 has taught us, it is how no economy with ample amounts of money can guarantee the health of its nation and how the health of its citizens eventually affects the wealth of the country. This idea highlights how the health of the nation is more important than the wealth of the nation.

Writing in Paragraphs

Writing in paragraphs is important in an essay because it enhances readability and organisation. Each paragraph should focus on a specific idea, argument, or point, making it easier for readers to follow the logical flow of your thoughts . Paragraphs create visual breaks, helping to structure your essay into manageable sections. The following points have to be kept in mind while framing your Essay Paragraphs:

Address Counter-arguments:

Acknowledge potential counter-arguments and address them in your essay. This shows that you have considered multiple perspectives and strengthened your argument.

Use Examples:

Incorporate real-life examples, case studies, and anecdotes to illustrate your points. Examples make your essay more relatable and persuasive.

Gather Evidence:

Collect relevant current affairs facts, statistics, historical examples, and real-life incidents to support your arguments. Ensure that your evidence is accurate and well-researched.

Logical Flow:

Maintain a logical flow between paragraphs and ideas. Each paragraph should transition smoothly to the next, creating a coherent narrative.

Use of simple Language:

Write in a clear, concise, and coherent manner. Avoid using overly complex language that might obscure your message. Focus on communicating your ideas effectively.

Avoid Repetition:

Be mindful of repeating the same points or ideas. Each paragraph should contribute something new to the discussion.

Conclusion of the Essay

The conclusion serves the purpose of providing a seamless ending to the essay. It's worth noting that a strong ending holds the same level of significance as a compelling beginning. Both aspects contribute to achieving higher scores.

To effectively conclude an essay, you can utilise various elements, including facts, statistics, reasons, examples, quotes, opinions, experiences, and sensory details . The essay's conclusion can take on several forms: it might involve briefly reiterating the main points, suggesting potential future steps or actions, or injecting an engaging personal comment or relevant anecdote.

An alternative approach to concluding an essay involves revisiting the topic introduced in the introduction. This is known as a 'cyclic return,' and it's a straightforward method employed in many essays to bring the discussion full circle.

Ultimately, a conclusion should carry a positive perspective, seeking out the silver lining amidst challenges. It should also strive for clarity and brevity, ensuring the ideas are expressed concisely.

Proofread and Revise the Essay

Once you've finished writing, take some time to proofread and revise your essay. Check for grammatical errors, spelling mistakes, and clarity of expression.

Vajiram & Ravi Weekly Essay Writing Programme

Examining the essays from UPSC previous year question papers allows one to grasp the concepts, aspects, and remedies essential for addressing those issues. Gaining a basic comprehension of intricate societal challenges holds the key to crafting a strong essay for the UPSC Mains Exam.

In order to help the aspirants regularly practise Essay Writing, Vajiram & Ravi have come up with a weekly essay writing Programme- Pensive Essay Writing Programme . It provides two essay topics every Saturday for you to practise. You can submit your Essays on vajiramandravi.com.

Vajiram & Ravi Essay Module

We have also introduced an Essay Module to help the aspirants clarify and organise ideas and information to analyse primary sources and employ critical judgement, among other things. This will improve knowledge and aid in the learning process. It will strengthen your writing abilities to write lucidly, coherently, and persuasively, as well as the ability to structure an argument.

The Essay Module Offers the Following Features:

  • The module provides 12-13 lectures, each dedicated to a specific theme. 
  • Well-curated and concise Handouts covering essential themes for every lecture will also be provided to comprehensively meet the content requirements of the Essay Paper.
  • In addition, 4 full length Essay Tests, with Personalized and Objective Evaluation, followed by a Test Discussion will be offered- all based on current UPSC CSE trends. Module is available in both online and offline mode.

© 2024 Vajiram & Ravi. All rights reserved

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essay on upsc

The UPSC essay paper is one of the nine papers for the IAS main exam. With this, the scores obtained in the UPSC essay topics will also be considered in the merit list. Hence, it is important to cover all the aspects of the UPSC essay syllabus .

In this paper, candidates need to write two essays, each with a word limit of 1000-1200 words. Moreover, they are required to choose one IAS essay topic out of the four options in each section i.e. A and B.

The UPSC essay paper is conducted for 250 marks with one essay UPSC paper for 125 marks. Therefore, aspirants should use the best books and strategies to excel in this section.

In this article, we have compiled all the details of the UPSC IAS essay for the candidates aspiring for the upcoming civil services exam.

UPSC Essay Paper 2023 Structure

  • As per the UPSC exam pattern , the essay paper is one of the nine subjects in the civil services main exam. In this paper, aspirants need to write essays on assigned UPSC essay topics .
  • Candidates should practice writing essays on multiple topics in order to learn how to arrange their ideas and execute the same in the proper order.
  • Furthermore, the UPSC essay paper will carry 250 marks with an exam duration of 3 hours.

UPSC Essay Previous Year Papers

The previous year’s UPSC essay paper is one of the finest resources to prepare well for this section. This will strengthen their vocabulary and writing skills and also provide them insights into the type of essay topics UPSC asked over the years.

Hence, we have compiled below the official UPSC essay previous paper PDF link for 2022, 2021, 2020, 2019, and 2018 for the reference of the candidates.

Best Strategy for UPSC Essay Writing

UPSC essays must be well-formatted and presented in a manner that the readers can easily understand without any obstacles. Above all, it must include the ideas about the issue mentioned in the question.

Candidates must note that the general essay papers also play an important role in compensating for the less scores in general studies and optional papers. Hence, it is advisable to focus on improving the vocabulary and writing skills from the first leg of the preparation.

Let’s look at the best strategy to score high marks in the UPSC essay topics in the main exam.

  • Go through the entire UPSC essay syllabus to cover all the aspects of the section.
  • Build a habit of reading newspaper editorials and journals every day. Going by the trend analysis, it is found that many essay questions were asked directly from current affairs in the past few years.
  • Next, note down relevant quotes from the books/magazines/journal and implement them whenever required in the essay writing.
  • Focus on IAS essay topics related to democracy, environment/urbanization, judiciary, social justice/poverty, philosophies, media & society, education, economic sector, etc as questions can be asked from these topics.
  • Pick the essay topic very carefully. Also, it is advised to take some time to think about the topic and collect ideas and thoughts.
  • One should make sure that the essay comprises sections like introduction, main body, theme, and conclusion.
  • Moreover, aspirants can also reach out to their mentors, experts, seniors, or teachers for feedback on their essay writing. This will allow them to recognize their mistakes and focus more on their weak points for effective preparation.

Read More: How to write an essay for UPSC here!

Best Books for UPSC Essay Writing

Along with the best UPSC essay strategy , aspirants should also choose the finest books that comprise multiple essay topics UPSC for the exam. Here, we have shared below the best books and resources to strengthen the preparation of the general essay section:

  • Monthly Current Affairs Magazines by OnlyIAS
  • Only IAS Yogana Magazine
  • Only IAS Praarambh Post-Independence India
  • Only IAS Kurukshetra Magazine
  • Only IAS Praarmabh Indian Society
  • The Hindu (editorial articles)

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. How to score 150 in UPSC essay?

Ans. One can score 150 marks on the UPSC essay paper by managing time effectively throughout the exam and avoiding any kind of deviation from the topic.

Q2. What are the topics for UPSC essay?

Ans. Some of the important IAS essay topics include democracy, environment/urbanization, judiciary, social justice/poverty, philosophies, media & society, education, economic sector, etc

Q3. What is essay paper 1 in UPSC?

Ans. The UPSC essay paper 1 is one of the nine papers for the IAS main exam. In this paper, candidates need to write two essays, each with a word limit of 1000-1200 words. The maximum mark is 250 with a duration of 3 hours.

Q4. Is UPSC essay tough?

Ans. Yes, the UPSC essay paper is moderately tough as per the past year’s exam analysis. However, it also depends on the aspirant knowledge of the topic.

Q5. How many pages is 1,000 words in UPSC?

Ans. 2 pages single-spaced or 4 pages double-spaced is about 1000 words in UPSC.

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essay on upsc

Topic-Wise Essay Questions from UPSC Mains (1994 -2018)

The initial paper in the UPSC mains examination is the Essay (Paper I). In this section, candidates who have qualified in the prelims stage must compose two essays from a selection of provided topics. The paper holds a total of 250 marks, and these marks contribute to the determination of the Final Merit List. This article compiles all the essay topics presented in the UPSC mains exam from 1994 to 2018. Additionally, we have organized the essay questions from the last 25 years into distinct topics to facilitate your preparation.

Table of Contents

UPSC Essay Topics

Administration.

  • 1994: The nexus of politics, bureaucracy, and business – a lethal trio.
  • 1995: Politics bereft of ethics spells disaster.
  • 1996: The VIP cult poses a detriment to Indian democracy.
  • 1996: Advocating the necessity for transparency in public administration.
  • 2000: Addressing the nation’s imperative for an improved disaster management system.
  • 2003: Guidelines on the conduct expected of a civil servant.

Democracy/India since independence

  • 1995: The trajectory of Indian democracy—where does it lead?
  • 1997: Unlearned lessons in fifty years of independence.
  • 2000: Reasons to take pride in our Indian identity.
  • 2001: Assessing the gains from our democratic framework.
  • 2003: Evaluating the effectiveness of democracy in delivering positive outcomes in India.
  • 2008: Exploring national identity and patriotism.
  • 2012: Examining the evolutionary significance of ‘Swadhinata,’ ‘Swaraj,’ and ‘Dharmarajya’ in the context of Gandhiji’s views and their contemporary relevance to Indian democracy.
  • 2013: Is India’s success hindered by a lingering colonial mentality?
  • 2015: Aspirations that should keep India awake.
  • 2018: Navigating the intricate challenge of managing Indian border disputes.

Economic growth and development

  • 1999: Managing resources in the Indian context.
  • 2013: GDP (Gross Domestic Product) alongside GDH (Gross Domestic Happiness) as apt measures for assessing a country’s well-being.
  • 2014: The hindrance to our country’s growth—was it policy paralysis or implementation inertia?
  • 2015: Assessing the crisis in India—moral or economic in nature.
  • 2016: Jobless growth in India: An aberration or a consequence of economic reforms.
  • 2016: The digital economy: An equalizer or a source of economic inequality.
  • 2016: Identifying innovation as the pivotal factor influencing economic growth and social welfare.
  • 2017: Examining the impact of new economic measures on fiscal relations between the union and states in India.

Federalism, Decentralisation

  • 1998: Tracing the language problem in India—its historical evolution, current status, and future prospects.
  • 2004: Advocating for central government control over water resources.
  • 2007: Assessing the effectiveness of the panchayati raj system in India in empowering the people.
  • 2007: Examining whether autonomy is the optimal solution to counter balkanization.
  • 2011: The establishment of smaller states and its resultant administrative, economic, and developmental implications.
  • 2016: Cooperative federalism in India: Myth or reality?
  • 2016: Exploring water disputes between states in federal India.

Indian Culture & Society

  • 1994: The Indian society standing at a crucial juncture.
  • 1996: Emerging cults and spiritual leaders posing a challenge to traditional religion.
  • 1998: Examining the mosaic of India’s composite culture.
  • 1999: Contemporary youth culture in focus.
  • 2000: Navigating the intersection of modernism and our traditional socio-ethical values.
  • 2000: Indian culture today—myth or reality?
  • 2003: Contemplating the correlation between civilization’s advancement and cultural decline.
  • 2010: From traditional Indian philanthropy to the Gates-Buffett model—natural progression or paradigm shift?
  • 1997: Exploring the realm of judicial activism.
  • 2004: Investigating the intersection of judicial activism and Indian democracy.
  • 2005: Advocating for the imperative that justice extends to the impoverished.

Social justice/Poverty

  • 1999: Reservation, politics, and the pursuit of empowerment.
  • 2005: Envisioning food security as a foundation for sustainable national development.
  • 2009: The disproportionate focus of healthcare on the privileged segments of our society.
  • 2017: The diminishing capacity of farming to serve as a subsistence source for the majority of Indian farmers.
  • 2018: Recognizing poverty anywhere as a menace to prosperity everywhere.

Media & Society

  • 1998: The misinterpretation and abuse of freedom in India.
  • 1999: Mass media and its impact on cultural invasion.
  • 2002: The democratic role and responsibility of the media.
  • 2007: Examining the cultural shift in Indian mindsets brought about by satellite television.
  • 2008: The contribution of media to fostering good governance.
  • 2011: Assessing whether Indian cinema shapes our popular culture or simply mirrors it.
  • 2014: Contemplating whether sting operations constitute an invasion of privacy.

Environment/Urbanisation

  • 1997: Unraveling the hidden benefits of urbanization.
  • 2006: Asserting the crucial role of safeguarding ecology and the environment for sustained economic development.
  • 2008: Exploring the perils associated with urbanization.
  • 2010: Debating the imposition of a moratorium on new mining activities in tribal areas of the country.
  • 2017: Acknowledging the inevitability of succumbing to natural laws despite challenging human laws.

Economic sectors/MNCs

  • 1994: Multinational corporations—saviors or underminers.
  • 2006: Contemplating the potential demise of small-scale industries in India due to globalization.
  • 2007: The surge of BPOs in India.
  • 2008: Evaluating the Special Economic Zone—benefit or detriment?
  • 2009: Pondering the fate of our traditional handicrafts, destined for a gradual decline.
  • 2012: Scrutinizing the criticism that the Public-Private-Partnership (PPP) model is more of a curse than a blessing in the Indian context.
  • 2014: Exploring the prospect of tourism as the next major venture for India.
  • 1995: Overhauling the structure of the Indian education system.
  • 1996: Noting the rapid increase in literacy without corresponding growth in education.
  • 2001: Questioning the relevance of traditional classrooms.
  • 2002: Examining the privatization of higher education in India.
  • 2002: Navigating the intersection of modern technological education and human values.
  • 2005: Reflecting on the essence of real education.
  • 2006: Investigating the “Education for All” campaign in India—myth or reality.
  • 2007: Advocating for the cultivation of independent thinking from early childhood.
  • 2008: Contemplating whether educating the masses can pave the way for an egalitarian society.
  • 2011: Assessing the status, opportunities, and challenges of the credit-based higher education system.
  • 2014: Evaluating the impact of growing competition on the youth.
  • 2014: Questioning the effectiveness of standardized tests as a measure of academic ability or progress.
  • 2015: Highlighting the limitations of education without values.
  • 2017: Acknowledging the pivotal role of classrooms in shaping the destiny of a nation.
  • 1995: Unveiling the emerging power of women: the realities on the ground.
  • 1997: Asserting that greater political power alone won’t improve the plight of women.
  • 1998: Contemplating woman as God’s finest creation.
  • 1999: Delving into the challenges and prospects of women’s empowerment.
  • 2001: Emphasizing that empowerment alone cannot fully uplift our women.
  • 2004: Questioning the trajectory of women’s emancipation.
  • 2005: Imagining a world where women rule.
  • 2005: Acknowledging the influential role of the hand that rocks the cradle.
  • 2006: Advocating for the Women’s Reservation Bill as a catalyst for empowerment in India.
  • 2012: Evaluating whether the Indian working woman receives a fair deal in managing work and home.
  • 2016: Stating that if development is not engendered, it is endangered.
  • 2017: Dispelling the myth of the fulfillment of the ‘new woman’ in India.

Quotes-based/Philosophy

  • 1994: Youth is a mistake, manhood a challenge, old age a remorse.
  • 1994: A purposeless life is an untimely demise.
  • 1995: Disinterested intellectual curiosity is the life force of civilization.
  • 1995: When money speaks, the truth remains silent.
  • 1995: Our actions define us as much as we shape our actions.
  • 1996: Truth is something to be lived, not just taught.
  • 1997: True religion cannot be misappropriated.
  • 2002: The pursuit of truth is inherently a spiritual challenge.
  • 2002: The paths of glory ultimately lead to the grave.
  • 2002: If youth possessed knowledge, if age possessed capability.
  • 2003: Nothing is inherently good or bad; it is our perceptions that shape it.
  • 2013: Be the change you wish to witness in others.
  • 2014: With greater power comes greater responsibility.
  • 2014: Words have a sharper impact than a two-edged sword.
  • 2015: Extending a helping hand is superior to merely giving charity.
  • 2018: The past is a permanent dimension of human consciousness and values.
  • 2018: Reality may not conform to the ideal, but it affirms it.
  • 2007: Attitude shapes habits, habits form character, and character defines a person.
  • 2008: Discipline paves the way to success, while anarchy leads to ruin.
  • 2015: The character of an institution is a reflection of its leader.
  • 2016: Need fosters greed, and an increase in greed tarnishes the lineage.
  • 2017: Joy is the purest expression of gratitude.
  • 2018: A fulfilling life is one fueled by love and steered by knowledge.
  • 2018: A society that prioritizes privileges over principles forfeits both.
  • 2018: Traditional morality cannot serve as a guide for modern living.

Globalisation

  • 1994: Modernization and Westernization are distinct concepts.
  • 1998: Envisioning the world in the twenty-first century.
  • 2000: Unraveling the implications of globalization for India.
  • 2001: Articulating my vision of an ideal world order.
  • 2003: Unmasking the facades of new imperialism.
  • 2004: Assessing the impact of globalization on Indian culture.
  • 2009: Contemplating the clash between ‘Globalization’ and ‘Nationalism.’
  • 2010: Evaluating the readiness of our society for India’s global leadership role.

Science & Tech

  • 1997: The contemporary physician and their relationship with patients.
  • 1999: Embedding values in science and education.
  • 2001: Examining the progress of science and its impact on human values.
  • 2003: Exploring the interplay between spirituality and scientific temper.
  • 2004: The magnetic appeal of space.
  • 2012: Debating the compatibility of Science and Mysticism.
  • 2013: Asserting that science and technology serve as the cure-all for the nation’s growth and security.
  • 2015: Emphasizing that technology cannot replace human manpower.
  • 2018: Advocating for alternative technologies to build a climate change-resilient India.

Internet/IT

  • 2000: The allure and challenges of the cyberworld.
  • 2006: The rise of computerization and its potential to foster a dehumanized society.
  • 2016: Reflecting on the long-term impact of cyberspace and the Internet on human civilization—blessing or curse?
  • 2017: Contending that social media, by its nature, is a self-centered medium.

International organisations /relations

  • 1996: The restructuring of the UNO as a reflection of current realities.
  • 2004: Analyzing India’s contribution to fostering ASEAN cooperation.
  • 2006: Assessing the significance of the Indo-US nuclear agreement.
  • 2017: Questioning the continued relevance of the Non-Alignment Movement (NAM) in a multipolar world.
  • 2005: The impact of terrorism on global peace.
  • 2009: Examining whether we are a ‘soft’ state.
  • 2009: Asserting the value of well-defined boundaries in fostering good relations between neighbors.
  • 2011: Recognizing the importance of both human intelligence and technical intelligence in addressing terrorism in the Indian context.

Miscellaneous

  • 1998: India’s impact on global wisdom.
  • 2001: The quest for excellence.
  • 2010: Geography may be constant, but history is subject to change.
  • 2014: Aspiring for fifty gold medals in the Olympics—can India turn this into a reality?
  • 2015: Embracing the strategy of swift yet consistent progress.

Topic-Wise Essay Questions from UPSC Mains (1994 -2018) FAQS

Q 1. how can i write a good essay in upsc.

 Essay writing not only checks your ability to understand the topic but also how well you can explain the same. While preparing for any subject, keep making notes. Read editorial articles in newspapers like The Hindu. Listen to analysis of particular topics on Rajya Sabha TV. There is no shortcut to master the essay, it is all about regular practice.

Q 2. Does handwriting matter in UPSC?

If the answer is good and the handwriting is not good, then there is a possibility of being at a state of disadvantage because the person who evaluates your paper will be evaluating thousands of other papers. Hence, to make sure that your evaluator has not missed out on any piece of information that you have written, it is better to have good and legible handwriting.

3.  What is the format of the UPSC Civil Services Mains examination?

The UPSC Civil Services Mains examination includes an Essay paper (Paper I), which is the initial paper in the exam.

4. How many essays are candidates required to write in the Essay paper?

Candidates are required to compose two essays from a selection of provided topics in the Essay paper.

5. How many marks does the Essay paper hold, and how does it contribute to the Final Merit List?

The Essay paper holds a total of 250 marks, and these marks contribute to the determination of the Final Merit List.

6. What is the time duration for the Essay paper in the UPSC Mains examination?

The time duration for the Essay paper is not specified, but candidates are advised to manage their time effectively.

7. Can candidates choose any topic for their essays, or are there specific topics provided?

Candidates must choose two essay topics from a selection of provided topics.

8. How are the essay topics categorized in the provided list?

The essay topics from the last 25 years are categorized into distinct topics such as Administration, Democracy/India since independence, Economic growth and development, Federalism, Decentralisation, Indian Culture & Society, Judiciary, Social justice/Poverty, Media & Society, Environment/Urbanisation, Economic sectors/MNCs, Education, Women, Quotes-based/Philosophy, Character, Globalisation, Science & Tech, Internet/IT, International organisations/relations, Security, and Miscellaneous.

9. What are some examples of essay topics related to Indian Culture & Society?

Examples include “The Indian society standing at a crucial juncture,” “Contemplating the correlation between civilization’s advancement and cultural decline,” and “Navigating the intersection of modernism and our traditional socio-ethical values.”

10. Are there specific essay topics related to Economics and Development?

Yes, essay topics related to Economics and Development include “Managing resources in the Indian context,” “Jobless growth in India: An aberration or a consequence of economic reforms,” and “Exploring the impact of new economic measures on fiscal relations between the union and states in India.”

11. How can candidates prepare for the essay paper effectively?

Candidates can prepare by reviewing and understanding essay topics from previous years, practicing essay writing, and staying updated on current affairs and relevant issues.

12. Are there any specific guidelines for essay writing provided by UPSC?

While specific guidelines are not mentioned, candidates are expected to express their thoughts coherently, provide well-reasoned arguments, and adhere to the given word limit. It is advisable to maintain clarity, conciseness, and a balanced perspective in essay writing.

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UPSC Essay Writing, How to write essay, Format, Essay Topics

In UPSC Essay Writing "perfect essay" cannot be written using any certain method. Check How to write the essay?, Format of writing an essay and essay writing topics here

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Table of Contents

UPSC Essay Writing

Many often, candidates for the IAS exam skip the essay writing portion of the preparation process because they believe that their preparation for general studies will adequately prepare them for the UPSC Essay paper. But you must be able to compose an essay for the UPSC exam in order to pass the main exam.

So, in this piece, we’ll go over some advice for writing essays for the UPSC, offer resources for practise, and debunk some common misconceptions concerning essay papers.

How To Write Essay In UPSC?

  • Read the subject and comprehend it: Know exactly what is expected of you. The subject should be dissected into its constituent parts.
  • Plan: Organising and brainstorming your ideas prior to writing your essay will make the process much easier. It’s a great idea to weave together your thoughts and supporting details into a web.
  • Clearly cite your sources: Do some research. Use quotes and paraphrase from your sources rather than plagiarising.
  • The thesis, or main argument, is the most important portion of your essay. Make it persuasive. Establish a strong argument for it.
  • Once you have corrected any errors in your initial draught, you can start composing the essay’s final draught.
  • Read your response very carefully to make sure there are no mistakes and that you didn’t miss anything.

Format of Essay Writing

We can only barely produce an essay with a reasonable amount of content, to be honest. A “perfect essay” cannot be written using any certain method. There are, of course, ways to compose an essay that is sufficient and has a decent probability of being graded. There is no set format for an essay. Because it is a creative process, it shouldn’t be constrained. But while writing essays, there is a core structure that is frequently followed. So let’s examine the basic structure of an essay.

Introduction

This serves as your essay’s introduction. You can give a very brief summary of your essay in the opening paragraph. Paragraph writing abilities can be helpful in this situation.

This is the central idea of your essays. The body of your essay is what you write about; it comes after the introduction and before the conclusion. The information that is most important and necessary to the essay can be located here. This goes beyond a single paragraph.

This paragraph serves as the essay’s epilogue. Even though a conclusion could occasionally just be a restatement of the opening, it should nevertheless contain original phrases and words. The conclusion of a story or an argument is another ideal place to recap it. You can conclude your essay by providing a moral or a summary of the story. Make sure to wrap up any loose ends in your essay’s conclusion.

Essay Writing Topics

Candidates can start practicing with the UPSC Previous Year Essay Topics in the table below in order to improve your essay-writing abilities for the UPSC.

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UPSC Essay Writing FAQs

How to write a good essay in upsc.

Collecting good stories/anecdotes and quotes: Anecdotes, quotes and real life stories you see in newspapers and books which can be used in essay should be noted down.

What is the best source for UPSC essay?

Newspapers are the best source for Essay preparation.

How long is UPSC essay paper?

Candidates are required to write two essays and the word limit of each essay would range between 1000-1200 words.

Which stage of UPSC is difficult?

Prelims is considered as the difficult stage in UPSC.

Which subject is shortest in UPSC Optional?

Philosophy is usually considered to be the shortest optional subject for UPSC.

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Essay Paper UPSC 2020 (Mains): Question Paper and Analysis

Last updated on January 9, 2021 by ClearIAS Team

Essay Paper UPSC 2020

UPSC conducted the  Essay Paper , as part of the Civil Services Main Exam 2020 on 08-01-2021.

There were 8 Essay topics, out of which candidates were asked to write on two topics in 3 hours.

Table of Contents

Essay Paper UPSC 2020 Instructions

  • Total Marks: 250 marks, Time duration: 3 hours.
  • The essay must be written in the medium authorized in the admission certificate which must be stated clearly on the cover of this question-cum-answer (QCA) booklet in the space provided.
  • No marks will be given for answers written in the medium other than the authorized one.
  • Word limit, as specified, should be adhered to.
  • Any page or portion of the page left blank, must be struck off clearly.

Essay Question Paper – UPSC Civil Services Main Exam (Written) 2020

Write two essays, choosing one topic from each of the following Sections A and B, in about 1000-1200 words each:

  • Life is long journey between human being and being humane
  • Mindful manifesto is the catalyst to a tranquil self
  • Ships do not sink because of water around them,  ships sink because of water that gets into them
  • Simplicity is the ultimate sophistication
  • Culture is what we are, civilization is what we have
  • There can be no social justice without economic prosperity but economic prosperity without social justice is meaningless
  • Patriarchy is the least noticed yet the most significant structure of social inequality
  • Technology as the silent factor in international relations

Though aspirants were asked to write only two essays out of eight, most aspirants faced difficulty to select the right combination of two essays.

A philosophical theme was present in most of the essay topics in Section A as well as Section B.

As per most aspirants, the essay topic ‘Mindful manifesto is the catalyst to a tranquil self’ seemed the most tricky one. Only a few attempted that topic.

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UPSC has ensured that the essay topics were much different from the GS questions.

As we have mentioned many times, Essay needs a different approach than GS. Only those candidates with good essay writing skills will score high in this year’s essay paper.

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Uniform Civil Code in India

Uniform Civil Code in India: Suggestions, Challenges and Essay for UPSC Notes

The Uniform Civil Code is based on the idea of one country, one code that applies to all faith groups. Part 4, Article 44 of the Indian Constitution specifically mentions the term “Uniform Civil Code.”

Since the first petition was submitted in 2019 to demand the creation of a UCC to promote national integration and gender equality,  justice, and dignity of women, it has become a hotly disputed topic in India. Questions from it can be asked in the IAS Exam in GS-II (Governance), Mains GS-1 (Indian Society), Prelims, and also Essay papers.

This article will give you all the important notes and information about the uniform civil commission in India. The law commission reports behind the uniform code, when it was formed and why it was formed, all the data will be provided here.

Uniform Civil Code in India: UPSC Essay Introduction Paragraph

A Uniform Civil Code indicates that all members regardless of faith, society, will be treated equally under a national civil code that will be applied similarly to all.

They address topics such as inheritance, divorce, adoption, marriage, child support, and property succession. It is founded on the assumption that in modern culture, there is no link between law and religion.

Also Read: Uniform Civil Code: The Complete Guide to Important UPSC Notes  

Features Of Uniform Civil Code of Goa

# In Goa, the Uniform Civil commission is a progressive statute that allows for an equitable distribution of income and property between husband and wife, as well as children (regardless of gender).

# Every birth, marriage, and death must be legally recorded. There are numerous provisions for divorce.

# Polygamy and triple talaq are not permitted for Muslims whose marriages are registered in Goa.

# During the course of a marriage, the couple shares all of the property and wealth that each spouse owns or acquires.

# In the event of a divorce, each spouse is entitled to half of the property, and in the event of death, the surviving member’s ownership is halved.

# Parents cannot completely disinherit their offspring. A minimum of half of their assets must be passed on to the children. This inherited property must be divided among the children equally.

Also Read: How to Write an Essay? 9 Tips To Score Better in UPSC Essay Paper

Suggestions for Bringing Up a Uniform Civil Code

The following suggestions must be considered immediately in order to achieve the DPSP’s goals and maintain legal uniformity

# People should be encouraged to have a progressive and open-minded mindset in order to grasp the spirit of the UCC. Education, sensitization and awareness programmes must be implemented to achieve this.

# The Uniform Civil commission should be written with the greatest interests of all religions in mind.

# To maintain uniformity, a committee of distinguished jurists should be formed, and care must be taken not to offend the feelings of any particular group.

# Given the sensitivity of the subject, it is always preferable if the initiative comes from the religious groups involved.

Uniform Civil Code: Historical Perspective (Second Paragraph)

The perspective of the commission comes from the history of colonial times.

Pre-Independence: Colonial Era

# The October 1840 Lex Loci Report emphasised the need and necessity of uniformity in the codification of Indian law, particularly in the areas of crimes, proof, and contract. However, it was also recommended that Muslim and Hindu personal laws be left out of such codification.

# The Proclamation of the Queen of 1859 pledged complete non-interference in religious affairs.

Post-Colonial Era

Famous leaders like Jawaharlal Nehru and Dr. B.R. Ambedkar campaigned for a standard civil code during the constitution’s development.

However, because of religious fundamentalist opposition and a lack of public understanding at the time, they included the UCC in the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP, Article 44).

The Hindu Code Bill

Dr B R Ambedkar drafted the bill to modify Hindu laws that legalised divorce, prohibited polygamy, and provided daughters inheritance rights. Despite fierce opposition, a reduced form of the code was passed through four different statutes.

Succession Act

Originally, the Hindu Succession Act of 1956 did not grant daughters any inheritance rights in the family property. They could only beg for a right to food from a Hindu family that lived together. However, on September 9, 2005, an amendment to the Act was passed, which eliminated the difference.

Minority and Guardianship Act

The Hindu Marriage Act

Adoptions and Maintenance Act

Special Marriage Act

It was passed in 1954 and allows legal marriages to take place outside of any religious personal law.

Also Read: What Is the UAPA Act? Here’s All You Need to Know about the Act for the UPSC Exam

Law Commission Report: Uniform Civil Code in India (Third Paragraph)

According to the Law Commission study, the way forward may not be a Uniform Civil commission, but rather the codification of all personal laws so that stereotypes and prejudices in each one can be exposed and tested against the Constitution’s Fundamental Rights.

Merits of Uniform Civil Code

Given below are the merits of the law commission of the UCC or the Uniform Civil Code. The UCC has many advantages because it is a commission for equality, liberty and franchise.

National Integration

A single commission is essential for the protection of India’s most vulnerable citizens (religious minorities and women), as well as the development of solidarity and national unity.

Simplification of Laws

# There are numerous personal laws, such as the Sharia Law, Hindu Code Bill, and others.

# The existence of so many laws leads to complexity, confusion, and inconsistency in the adjudication of personal matters, which can result in delayed or no justice.

# This overlapping of laws will be eliminated by the UCC.

Simplification of the System

UCC will lead to a decrease in litigation originating from numerous personal laws.

Establishing a Secular Nation

# UCC will separate law from religion, which is a very desirable goal in a socialist and secular society.

# Furthermore, it complies with Article 44 of the Directive Principles of State Policy, which is a constitutional duty.

Gender Justice

# Women’s rights are frequently restricted under patriarchal rhetoric by religious regulations.

# UCC will free women from patriarchal oppression and grant them the right to liberty and equality that they deserve.

# UCC would lead to the defeat of divisionist and communal movements in the long run.

Way Forward UCC (Conclusion)

India has a unique mix of Parsi, Muslim, Christian and Hindu personal laws codified. There is no single family-related law for all Indians in a single statute book that is acceptable to all religious faiths that coexist in India. However, the majority of them agree that UCC is unquestionably desirable and would contribute significantly to the building and consolidation of Indian nationhood.

Furthermore, although the United States Constitution endorses the cause of a uniform civil code in Article 44, it should not be misinterpreted as a “common law.”

The term “uniform” refers to the fact that all communities must be governed by the same gender and human equity principles.

Each personal law will be humanised and modernised as a result.

It would imply different personal rules founded on ideals of liberty, fairness, and equality, rather than common law.

Practice Questions for Uniform Civil Code for UPSC

Here are some questions which are asked in the previous papers of UPSC

# What are your thoughts on the Uniform Civil Code? Examine its applicability in a secular country like India, as well as the obstacles to its implementation. (maximum 250 words)

# Examine the elements that may prevent India from implementing a unified civil commission for its inhabitants, as required by the directive principles of state policy.

# On the one hand, there is no necessary link between religion and personal laws, while civil and personal laws are distinct on the other. Discuss the need for a consistent civil commission and the various issues that come with it in this setting.

# Essay Question: In a secular India, a Uniform Civil Code is Required.

Also Read: UPSC Test Question with Answers: Practice Set for UPSC Current Affairs

This article is an essay on the uniform civil code of India and talks about the challenges, suggestions and also the arguments. The aspirants should take down these as important notes, and also form revision notes as bullet points as uniform civil code is a very crucial topic in the UPSC.

It can be asked in current affairs, general studies papers and even as an essay topic. There are many videos that talk about this topic and many debates which give you the perfect idea of what this topic is all about.

Hopefully , this article helped you with all the data and information that you were looking for. What is your opinion on the Uniform Civil Code of India? Drop your explanation in the comments section below.

Also Read: What is Section 66A of the IT Act? Here is All the Information for UPSC Preparation

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Free Coaching Applications Open For UPSC Civil Services Test 2025 At Jamia Millia Islamia

A pplications for free coaching to help prepare for the UPSC Civil Services test in 2025 will soon be available through the Residential Coaching Academy (RCA), Center for Coaching and Career Planning, Jamia Millia Islamia (JMI). The deadline for submitting the application is May 19, with the application window opening on March 18. The online method is the sole way to submit the forms. Candidates who are interested can register at jmicoe. in.

Eligibility Criteria

Applications for this program are open to women, members of scheduled castes and tribes, and members of minorities.

The UPSC CSE entrance exam (Union Public Service Commission Civil Service Examination) must be passed by interested candidates.

Exam locations

Delhi, Srinagar, Jammu, Hyderabad, Guwahati, Mumbai, Patna, Lucknow, Bengaluru, and Malappuram are the ten locations where this exam will be held.

Screening Process And Exam Pattern

Both an entrance exam and an interview are part of the application selection process. On June 1, there will be a written exam.

There will be two sections to the UPSC CSE entrance exam: papers 1 and 2. General studies will be covered in Paper 1, and essay writing will be the focus of Paper 2. Paper 1 will only have objective-type questions and will be worth a hundred marks.

The second paper, however, is worth sixty marks. Only the top 900 students' essays will be examined, based on their performance on paper 1 (MCQ test marks).

The interview will take place online and has a total weightage of 40 marks. The written test will be offered in English, Hindi, and Urdu, with the option to write essays in any of these three languages.

Free Coaching Applications Open For UPSC Civil Services Test 2025 At Jamia Millia Islamia

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UPSC EPFO Personal Assistant Salary 2024: Check In-Hand Pay, Structure, Perks and Allowances

Upsc epfo personal assistant salary 2024: the basic pay for upsc epfo pa will be rs 44900. check the in hand pay, perks, allowances and increments given to appointed candidates, along with their job profile and career growth..

Mohd Salman

UPSC EPFO Personal Assistant Salary: The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) EPFO Personal Assistant (PA) salary will be as per the 7th pay commission. Candidates appointed for the Personal Assistant post will be eligible for attractive annual packages, allowances, and job security. All the newly appointed candidates will get a monthly basic salary of Rs 44900 in pay level 7.

Along with the basic UPSC EPFO PA salary, candidates will be entitled to various perks and allowances admissible for the post. They must carefully check the salary and job profile to determine the remuneration and suitability for the UPSC EPFO PA post.

UPSC EPFO Personal Assistant Salary 2024 Overview

Upsc epfo personal assistant in hand salary, upsc epfo personal assistant salary: perks and allowances.

  • Dearness Allowance (DA)
  • House Rent Allowance (HRA)
  • Leave Encashment
  • Transport Allowance
  • Medical Allowance
  • Pension and Provident Fund

UPSC EPFO Personal Assistant Job Profile

  • Jot down dictation and typing from the officer concerned
  • Handling telephone calls of members and field offices
  • Manage visitors and  parliamentary work
  • Maintaining engagements, preparing tour programmes and making travel arrangements
  • To maintain the records, files and papers
  • Tracking of files and important papers
  • Monitoring management system for important references.

UPSC EPFO Personal Assistant Salary: Probation Period

Get here latest daily, weekly and monthly  Current Affairs  and  GK  in English and  Hindi  for UPSC, SSC, Banking, Railway, Defence and exams. Download Jagran Josh  Current Affairs App . Check  Board Result 2024  for Class 10 and Class 12 like  CBSE Board Result ,  UP Board Result ,  Bihar Board Result ,  MP Board Result ,  Rajasthan Board Result  and Other States Boards.

  • What is the basic pay for the UPSC EPFO Personal Assistant salary? + The basic salary of the UPSC EPFO PA post will be Rs 44900 on pay level 7.
  • What is the job profile for the UPSC EPFO Personal Assistant post? + The job responsibilities for the UPSC EPFO Personal Assistant post include jotting down dictation and typing from the officer concerned, handling telephone calls of members and field offices, etc.
  • What allowances are included in the UPSC EPFO Personal Assistant salary structure? + Some allowances in the UPSC EPFO PA salary package are dearness allowances, house rent allowances, medical allowances, etc.
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  1. best essay written in upsc exam

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  4. How to write a good essay in upsc mains

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  5. UPSC Essay 2021

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  1. You Need THIS to Ace the UPSC Essay #upsc #upscmains #essay

  2. 15 September UPSC Mains Analysis 2023

  3. upsc essay English writing #upsc #essay #shorts

  4. UPSC 2018 Mains

  5. Was 2022 UPSC Essay paper easier than 2021?

  6. Essay writing for UPSC Mains Practice I Rajnish

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  1. Model Essays

    Reach Us 12, Main AB Road, Bhawar Kuan, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, 452007 641, 1 st Floor, Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-110009 ; 21, Pusa Rd, WEA, Karol Bagh, Delhi-110005

  2. WEEKLY UPSC IAS ESSAY WRITING CHALLENGE

    WEEKLY UPSC IAS ESSAY WRITING CHALLENGES - 2023. December 31, 2023 : The only antidote to mental suffering is physical pain. December 24, 2023 : All Great Changes Are Preceded By Chaos. December 17, 2023 : We are drowning in information, but starved for Knowledge. December 10, 2023 : Violence Is the last resort of the incompetent.

  3. UPSC Essay Topics

    Here are some UPSC Essay Topics on Science and Technology: Deglobalisation is good for the world. Science is organised Knowledge. Wisdom is Organised life. Technology is a Weapon against Poverty. Prioritising Education Technology for Global Growth. Technology is the silent factor in International Relations.

  4. Essay Writing for Civil Services Examination

    Broadly speaking, there are two types of essays - formal and informal. In the UPSC Civil Services Examination (CSE), we are concerned with the formal essay. The formal essay is relatively impersonal, the author writes it as an authority and such essays tend to be less emotional. Formal essays can also have factual elements in it, like quoted ...

  5. UPSC Essay Topics From Last 25 Years

    Last 25 Years Topic-wise Essay Questions From UPSC Mains (1994 - 2018) Paper I of the UPSC Civil Services mains exam is the Essay. Here, prelims-qualified IAS aspirants have to write two essays out of a few given topics. The paper is for a total of 250 marks and its marks are taken into consideration for the Final Merit List.

  6. How to Write Essay in UPSC Exam

    The Essay Paper is one of the nine papers in the UPSC civil services mains exam. In this paper, you will have to write two essays, each with a word count of 1000-1200. One topic can be selected from a choice of four topics. The Essay Paper is for a total of 250 marks, with one essay for 125 marks.

  7. How To Write An Essay For UPSC

    UPSC Essay Writing for Civil Services Examination 2023- Highlights. Some of the major highlights of the essay writing for the civil services exam 2023 are shared below: Number of UPSC essay topics: 2. Maximum Marks: 250 marks (125 each). Exam Duration: 3 hours. Word Limit: 1000-1200 words each.

  8. Essay Paper UPSC 2023 (Mains) Question Paper and Analysis

    UPSC conducted the Civil Service Mains exam for essay paper on 15 September 2023. The CSE mains essay paper comprises two sections. Each section contains 4 essay topics. Out of which 2 topics of choice from each section need to be picked. Candidates were supposed to answer about 1000-1200 words for each essay.

  9. Essay Syllabus

    UPSC Civil Service Mains Paper 1 (popularly known as essay paper) is now of 250 marks. Candidates may be required to write essays on multiple topics. They will be expected to keep closely to the subject of the essay to arrange their ideas in orderly fashion, and to write concisely. Credit will be given for effective and exact expression.

  10. Essay Writing for UPSC

    The UPSC Mains Examination comprises a total of nine papers, inclusive of an essay paper. The Essay Paper is categorised into sections A and B, each containing four topics. These topics hold a value of 125 marks each, thereby totalling 250 marks (125×2). Candidates are required to choose one topic from each section and compose an essay ...

  11. Essay Paper UPSC 2022 (Mains): Question Paper and Analysis

    UPSC conducted the Essay Paper, as part of the Civil Services Main Exam 2022 on 16-09-2022. The question paper was not as shocking as last year. There were 8 Essay topics, out of which candidates were asked to write on two topics in 3 hours. Candidates were supposed to answer about 1000 words for each essay (about 10-12 pages).

  12. VisionIAS

    UPSC Essay paper is one paper where you can get more output with little effort with the right strategy. The right strategy consists a clear structure, right thesis, better practice and the best guidance. Keeping this in mind, Vision IAS has created a unique Essay Enrichment Programme for civil services. This programme would consist of 5 classes ...

  13. UPSC Essay

    The UPSC essay paper is one of the nine papers for the IAS main exam. With this, the scores obtained in the UPSC essay topics will also be considered in the merit list. Hence, it is important to cover all the aspects of the UPSC essay syllabus.. In this paper, candidates need to write two essays, each with a word limit of 1000-1200 words.

  14. ESSAY STRATEGY By Anudeep Durishetty, UPSC Civil Services Exam Topper

    My notes, quote collection and sample essays What UPSC says about the essay paper "Candidates may be required to write essays on multiple topics. They will be expected to keep closely to the subject of the essay, to arrange their ideas in an orderly fashion, and to write concisely.

  15. PDF UPSC Mains 2022 Essay Paper Synopsis

    UPSC Mains 2022 Essay Paper Synopsis NOTE: This is a mere outline to get you to start thinking about the topic. This is not a synopsis or a model essay. ... Forests are the best case studies for economic excellence. Introduction: You may start the essay with an anecdote, poem or a riveting story or by mentioning the facts that forest is the ...

  16. How to Write Good Essay: Do's and Don'ts in UPSC CSE Mains

    If you make it a practice to read superb UPSC essays on a regular basis, you'll be able to write excellent essays. As part of your UPSC civil service preparation, incorporate reading essays. It's also worth noting that consulting prior year UPSC essay papers can be really beneficial. Practice makes perfect, as they say.

  17. Topic-Wise Essay Questions from UPSC Mains (1994 -2018)

    UPSC Essay Course. The initial paper in the UPSC mains examination is the Essay (Paper I). In this section, candidates who have qualified in the prelims stage must compose two essays from a selection of provided topics. The paper holds a total of 250 marks, and these marks contribute to the determination of the Final Merit List.

  18. UPSC Essay Writing, How to write essay, Format, Essay Topics

    Essay Writing Topics. Candidates can start practicing with the UPSC Previous Year Essay Topics in the table below in order to improve your essay-writing abilities for the UPSC. Politics, bureaucracy and business - fatal triangle. (1994) The country's need for a better disaster management system. (2000)

  19. Climate Change Essay: Step by Step Guide to Ace UPSC Writing Topic

    Hence UPSC exam wants to access the aspiring writing skills and includes an essay paper in Mains. In this article, we will show you some effective tips with an example of how to write an essay to score well. UPSC Essay. An essay is a piece of writing that explains a given topic. A writer expresses his opinion and tries to convince the readers.

  20. Essay Paper UPSC 2020 (Mains): Question Paper and Analysis

    Please find the questions in the Essay Paper of UPSC 2020 Civil Services Mains Examination (written). UPSC conducted the Essay Paper, as part of the Civil Services Main Exam 2020 on 08-01-2021. There were 8 Essay topics, out of which candidates were asked to write on two topics in 3 hours.

  21. Uniform Civil Code in India: Suggestions, Challenges and Essay for UPSC

    This article is an essay on the uniform civil code of India and talks about the challenges, suggestions and also the arguments. The aspirants should take down these as important notes, and also form revision notes as bullet points as uniform civil code is a very crucial topic in the UPSC. It can be asked in current affairs, general studies ...

  22. Artificial Intelligence

    The year 2022 brought Artificial Intelligence (AI) into the mainstream through widespread familiarity with applications of Generative Pre-Training Transformer (GPT). The most popular application is OpenAI's ChatGPT. The widespread interest and fascination surrounding ChatGPT have contributed to its recognition as a prominent example of AI technology among consumers.

  23. Free Coaching Applications Open For UPSC Civil Services Test 2025 ...

    There will be two sections to the UPSC CSE entrance exam: papers 1 and 2. General studies will be covered in Paper 1, and essay writing will be the focus of Paper 2. Paper 1 will only have ...

  24. UPSC EPFO Personal Assistant Salary 2024: Check In-Hand Pay, Structure

    The UPSC EPFO PA salary is decided by the Union Public Service Commission. The basic pay will be Rs 44900. Learn more about In hand pay, perks, allowances, and more here.