research paper topics on seizures

Many clinical conundrums in need of attention by researchers were discussed in a recent opinion paper in which the following topics were deemed ripe for neuroscientific investigation: the roles of genes versus acquired factors in seizure predisposition; how epilepsy develops in an otherwise normal brain and how to prevent the consequences of ...

Introduction. Epilepsy is the enduring predisposition of the brain to generate seizures, a condition that carries neurobiological, cognitive, psychological, and social consequences ().Over 50 million people worldwide are affected by epilepsy and its causes remain partially elusive, leaving physicians, and patients an unclear insight into the etiology of the disease and the best treatment ...

The diagnosis and treatment of seizures and epilepsy is a common task of the physician. Approximately 1 in 10 people will have a seizure during their lifetime. Epilepsy is the tendency to have unprovoked seizures. Epilepsy is the fourth most common neurological disorder and affects 1 in 26 people in the United States and 65 million people worldwide. Evaluation of a patient presenting with a ...

Case 34-2021: A 38-Year-Old Man with Altered Mental Status and New Onset of Seizures. A.J. Cole and OthersN Engl J Med 2021;385:1894-1902. A 38-year-old man was evaluated in the emergency ...

The pharmacological armamentarium against epilepsy has expanded considerably over the last three decades, and currently includes over 30 different antiseizure medications. Despite this large armamentarium, about one third of people with epilepsy fail to achieve sustained seizure freedom with currently available medications. This sobering fact, however, is mitigated by evidence that clinical ...

In 2022, epilepsy research has made advances across a range of clinically important areas, from self-management, genetics, imaging, and surgical planning to understanding febrile seizures and coma-related periodic patterns. Most notably, in May 2022, the World Health Assembly adopted the Intersectoral Global Action Plan on Epilepsy and Other Neurological Disorders, which aims to address gaps ...

As such the journal will publish original papers relevant to epilepsy from any scientific discipline and also studies of a multidisciplinary nature. Clinical and experimental research papers adopting fresh conceptual approaches to the study of epilepsy and its treatment are encouraged. ... Review articles focused on any topic of epilepsy ...

2.1. Collecting Seizure-Related Signals. A seizure can be detected by monitoring various physiological signals from the human body through (1) EEG, (2) EMG, (3) ECG, (4) motion, and (5) audio/video recording (4, 7).Among these physiological signals, EEG is the most popular choice because of its advantages, such as (1) the ability to capture the neural activation of the brain, (2) high temporal ...

2021 was steeped in challenges associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, but many advances in epilepsy research have nevertheless been accomplished. Many of these endeavours were initiated and developed before the pandemic, but completed despite the disruptive lock down of social as well as academic activity from 2020 to 2021.

repercussions. Recently, ILAE stated a n ew. definition of epilepsy for clinical use which can be. considered if any of the following situations. experienced by patients: (a) Minimum occurring of ...

Abstract. This essay addresses three aspects of the inside experience of epilepsy, i) the high semiological significance of subjective seizure symptoms, ii) the therapeutic consequences, both positive and negative, of subjective seizure experiences, and iii) the importance of recognizing the patient as the 'inside expert' of epilepsy.

Articles are organized by topic. You can also view articles by year. Topics. Access to Care; Comorbidity; ... Atherton D, Bundock E, et al. National Association of Medical Examiners Position Paper: Recommendations for the Investigation and Certification of Deaths in People with Epilepsy. ... Epilepsy Research. 2018;139:107-112. doi: 10.1016/j ...

Focus On Epilepsy Research. The epilepsies are a set of disorders characterized by recurring seizures, or disturbances in the electrical activity of the brain. Epilepsy affects people of all ages, from infants to the aged, and can result from many causes, including genetic variations, illness, head injury, or abnormal brain development.

This paper reviews the epilepsy mentality disorder and the types of seizure, preprocessing operations that are performed on EEG data, a generally extracted feature from the signal, and a detailed view on classification procedures used in this problem and provide insights on the difficulties and future research directions in this innovative ...

1. Introduction. The World Health Organization (WHO) and its partners have recognized epilepsy as a major public health concern. Epilepsy occurs due to hyperexcitability and an imbalance between excitation and inhibition, leading to seizures 1.According to the WHO, around fifty million people worldwide are affected by epilepsy, making it one of the most common neurological diseases globally.

Epilepsy is a severe neurological condition that affects millions of people worldwide. The main symptoms are recurrent seizures which can be a traumatic experience for the individual . Epilepsy diagnosis requires attendance at a specialized epilepsy clinic or hospital. The incidence of false-positive diagnosis reportedly ranges from 2% to 71% ...

Seizure - European Journal of Epilepsy is an international journal owned by Epilepsy Action (the largest member led epilepsy organisation in the UK). It provides a forum for papers on all topics related to epilepsy and seizure disorders. Seizure focuses especially on clinical and psychosocial aspects, but will publish papers on the basic sciences related to the condition itself, the ...

The most common types are temporal lobe epilepsy, focal motor epilepsy, grand mal, and unremitting epilepsy. Doctors maintain that it is hard to identify the cause of epilepsy. The ketogenic diet was composed of high fat and low carbohydrate in the ratio of 4:1. The efficacy of the ketogenic diet on seizure was 51.

Based from the FraserHealth (2006), the causes of seizures are multifactorial. It can be metabolic cause such as hypercalcemia, hepatic failure or renal, hyponatremia and hyperglycemia. The most often metabolic cause of seizure is hypoglycemia. Drug toxicity can also cause seizures.

Introduction. Seizure is a transient clinical event that is characterized by abnormal excessive or synchronous neuronal activity in the brain ().Epilepsy can be defined as the history of at least one seizure and the presence of an enduring brain condition that increases the likelihood of future seizures (1, 2).Epilepsy can occur secondary to brain lesions (e.g., traumatic brain injury ...

Rolling papers with dies or metallic tips pose a particular danger, the research determined, with some brands containing enough copper to be harmful to cannabis consumers who use them frequently.

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These working papers are intended to make results of Census Bureau research available to others and to encourage discussion on a variety of topics. View the list of working papers by topics; View the list of working papers by programs and surveys; Sorted by date of release. All 2018 2017 2018. 2018. All; 2018; 2017;

This research proposes a compatibility framework to integrate local EEG data from an epilepsy center at King Abdulaziz ... tonic, and atonic seizures. The rest of the paper is organized as follows: Section 2 presents the state-of-the-art seizure detection systems ... Section 6 concludes the paper and suggests topics for future work. 2. Related ...

In this article we revive, extend and improve the approach used in a series of influential papers written in the 2000s to estimate how changes in the supply of immigrant workers affected natives' wages in the US. We begin by extending the analysis to include the more recent years 2000-2022. Additionally, we introduce three important improvements.

Epidemiology. FS have a peak incidence at 18 months of age and are most common between 6 months and 5 years [].Most FS are simple with approximately 20-30% being complex [].The distribution of a first FS duration can be described using a two population model, one with short seizure duration and the other with long seizure duration, with the cut-off at approximately 10 minutes [].