presentation on 12 rabi ul awal

12 Rabi ul Awal: Celebration of Eid Milad un Nabi, Reality & Background, By Mufti Muhammad Taqi Usmani

12 rabi ul awal and remembrance of the blessed holy prophet ﷺ..

The twelfth of Rabi ul Awal of the Islamic month has assumed the status of regular celebration and festival in our society, in our country, and in the Indo-Pak sub-continent. No sooner does the month of Rabi ul Awal arrives than an endless chain of Seerat (Biography of the Prophet ﷺ) and his Birth-Day celebrations commence. Discourses held on the subject of the biography of the Holy Prophet it is obviously the highest source of blessings for the believers. The difficulty, however, in our society is that we confine these blessed and enlightening discourses and speeches only to the month of Rabi ul Awal, rather, only to the twelfth day of this month. This practice is justified by saying that these celebrations are held on this date because this is the date of the blessed arrival of the Holy Prophet ﷺ in this world.

While doing all this we forget to consider what are the teachings of the reverend personality of the Prophet ﷺ  on whose sacred biography seminars are being held and whose sacred birth-day is being celebrated. Do the Prophet’s teachings contain any hint at the desirability of following such practices?

A Great Event of Human History

No Muslim can have a doubt that the event of the birth of the Holy Prophet ﷺ is the most splendid, blissful, and blessed of all the phenomena that ever occurred on the surface of the earth. It was due to this unprecedented phenomenon that humanity received the light of the Holy Prophet’s teachings and the blessings of his unique personality.

If Islam had allowed the celebration of the birth-day of any person, then the birthday of the Holy Prophet ﷺ  would have been the greatest celebration and the fittest occasion to be declared as an Eid (a joyous festival). The fact, however, is that after having been graced with the Prophetic mission, the Holy Prophet ﷺ lived in this world for twenty-three years and witnessed the day of his blessed birth every year but he never thought of celebrating this day as a festival, as people do nowadays. It also never occurred in the mind of any of his Noble Companions (R.A) that they should celebrate the birthday of the Holy Prophet it with any zeal and fervor.

The Twelfth of Rabi ul Awal and the Companions (R.A)

After leaving behind about one and a quarter Lakh (1,25,000) loyal Companions (R.A) the Holy Prophet ﷺ left this world. The Noble Companions were so faithful, loving, true, and devoted that they were ready to sacrifice even their lives for every breath of the Holy Prophet ﷺ. You will, however, not find a single Companion whoever took care to celebrate the Prophet’s birthday by holding meetings, taking out processions, burning candles or decorating places with flags, and doing such other acts of merriment. Why did the Noble Companions (R.A) not care to do so? This is only because Islam is not. like other religions, a religion of customs and festivals. The very existence of other religions depends on observing some rites, customs, and formal traditions. On the other hand, Islam is a practical religion in which every Muslim is called upon to live his entire life up to the principles of Islam, reforming his conduct, guarding himself against sins, and following the Sunnah of the Holy Prophet ﷺ. It is his lifelong duty from birth till death.

The Origin of Christmas

The idea of celebrating birthdays has crept into our society from the Christians. The birthday of Hazrat Essa (Jesus Christ) is celebrated in the name of Christmas every year on the 25th of December. If you go into the records of history you will find that none thought of celebrating the birthday of Hazrat Essa at least for about three hundred years since the date of his ascension. None of his helpers and companions ever celebrated his birthday. This Bid ah (Innovation) was started three hundred years after his leaving the world, by a section of the Christians. Even at that time, the true Christians objected to this innovation on the ground that there was no hint in the teachings of Prophet Jesus at such celebration. The innovators replied by asserting that there was no harm in this, as during such celebrations and gatherings the Prophet ﷺ would be remembered along with his teachings and this would induce the people to follow them. On the basis of such flimsy arguments this Bid ah started.

The present Condition of Christmas

In the beginning, the Christians used to assemble in a Church and a priest addressed them on the topic of the life and teachings of Hazrat Essa and then the assembly would disperse. This innovation started in a harmless and innocent way. Later on, they felt that it lacked the color and glamour. To give it color and jubilation they added to these innocent celebrations music and recitations of poems and with the passage of time merry-making musical concerts, dancing, even drinking gambling, etc., became the hallmark of this celebration. Thus, all immoral activities and festivities came to the foreground driving into the background the teachings of Hazrat Essa.

The Fate of Christmas

You may be unaware of the havoc played by this so-called Christmas in the western countries. The wine consumed on this one day exceeds the quantity consumed during the full one year. Fatal accidents, rape cases, and other evils that occur on this day far surpass the number of casualties and such crimes during the entire year.

The Beginning of the Milad un Nabi

Almighty Allah is well-Aware of the psychology and weaknesses of man. He knew that if the slightest hint was given to him about celebrating someone’s birthday, he would make a great fuss out of it. So He left no hint for man in this regard. It is very unfortunate that what happened to “Christmas” also happened to the twelfth day of the Rabi ul Awal. This Bid ah was originated by some king in imitation of “Christmas” celebrations to commemorate the birthday of Hazrat Essa In the beginning the celebrations of the twelfth Rabi ul Awal were simple. They contained only some speeches on the Prophet’s biography and the recitation of a few eulogistic poems (Naat). Now think for yourself how formidable form this Bid’ah has assumed.

This is like a Hindu Festival

It must be admitted that as a miracle of the Holy Prophet ﷺ even after the passage of fourteen centuries, matters concerning the celebrations of his birthday, have not yet reached the level of the unbridled festivities of the “Christmas”. Despite this, paper and wooden structures of the Prophet’s mausoleum and of the Ka’bah are set up on the roads and people are seen going around this artificial Ka’bah. Look also at the extensive recordings, expensive illumination of houses and mosques with multi-colored flags. In all respects, these resemble the Hindu and Christian celebrations and have nothing to do with the prophet’s birthday and biography.

This is not an Islamic practice

The worst of this Bid ah is being done in the name of Deen (Faith) and in the sacred name of the Holy Prophet ﷺ. This is being done in the hope that these activities will bring great credit and reward from Allah. They think that by lighting their streets, their houses, and mosques on this day they have paid their due homage to the Holy Prophet ﷺ. If you complain to them about their apathy to Deen they will reply that they celebrate the Prophet’s birthday, decorate every nook and comer with illuminations, and take out processions on this occasion in order to pay tributes to the Holy Prophet This is not the way of Islam, nor that of the Holy Prophet nor of his Noble Companions (R.A). If there had been any good in such celebration then Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddiq, Hazrat Umar Farooq, Hazrat Usman Ghani, and Hazrat Ali Murtaza (R.A) would never have missed these virtues if they were of any notice.

What was the objective of Prophetic Mission?

The Noble Companions (R.A) did not believe in assemblies and processions, illuminations, flags, and decorations. The distinctive feature of their lives was that they had molded their lives on the pattern of the Holy Prophet’s life and had fully imbibed the essence and spirit of his beautiful teachings. Every day that dawned on them and every moment of their lives was for them a day or moment of the Prophet’s Seerah (the Prophet’s biography). Everything they did, reflected the Prophet’s Sunnah. They knew full well that the Holy Prophet ﷺ had not been sent to this world to popularize the celebration of his birthday, nor to have his own praise sung in eulogistic poems (Naat) composed and recited in his praise – no nothing of this sort. It is well known that the unbelievers of Makkah offered to make him their richest man, to give him in marriage the hand of the most beautiful damsel of Arabia, or even to appoint him their king on the only condition that he $ relinquished the preaching of his new faith. If the Holy Prophet had the slightest inclination towards these offers he would have readily accepted them for the sake of worldly power, fame, and authority. What was the Prophet’s reaction to these attractive offers? His famous reply was:

I am not going to relinquish my divine mission of preaching Allah’s Deen even if you place the sun on my one hand and the moon on the other.

Was it the aim of his mission to enforce the celebration of his birthday? The aim of his mission has been mentioned in the Qur’an in the following words:

لَّقَدْ كَانَ لَكُمْ فِي رَسُولِ اللَّهِ أُسْوَةٌ حَسَنَةٌ لِّمَن كَانَ يَرْجُو اللَّهَ وَالْيَوْمَ الْآخِرَ وَذَكَرَ اللَّهَ كَثِيرًا

That is. in the messenger of Allah, there is a beautiful model .for such of you as looks for Allah and the Last Day and remembers Allah a great deal. (33:21)

Thus this verse makes quite clear the divine intention of the Prophetic mission.

The Light of the Prophet’s teachings is needed

How nicely has the Holy Qur’an expressed this idea in another place!

قَدْ جَاءَكُم مِّنَ اللَّهِ نُورٌ وَكِتَابٌ مُّبِينٌ

A light and a clear Book has come to you from Allah. (5:15)

There is an indication in this verse that if a man has a book, but has no light, whether sunlight, electricity, or candlelight, he cannot benefit from the contents of the book. If a man has sources of natural or artificial lights but is blind, he too, cannot receive any benefit from books. In the same way, Allah sent along with the Qur’an, the guiding light of the Holy Prophet Muhammad ﷺ without which you can neither fully understand the injunctions contained in the Qur’an, nor can you comply with them according to Allah’s will.

The teachings of the Holy Prophet ﷺ are themselves light

Some ignorant and inconsiderate people interpret the above-quoted Qur’anic verse to mean that the Holy Prophet was not a man in his personal capacity but was a “Light”. Just think, what is the worth of these electric and other artificial lights as compared with the light of the teachings of the Holy Prophet ﷺ? This verse is telling us that the teachings of the Holy Prophet are a kind of light in which you can understand and follow rightly the injunctions of the “Clear Book”, which is the Qur’an. Allah sent His Messenger ﷺ to this world that the light of his teachings may provide a practical explanation and demonstration of the Book of Allah before you. For this purpose, Allah has made the Prophet’s life a complete model, the like of which humanity is unable to produce. You have been commanded to see and follow this model.

Source: Islam aur daur e hazir kay shubhat o mughalty and Islahi Khutbat, Vol 2 , By Mufti Muhammad Taqi Usmani

12 Major Wrongdoings About Milad & Seerah Congregations & Processions, By Mufti Muhammad Taqi Usmani, click on the link below:

12 Major Wrongdoings About Milad & Seerah Congregations & Processions, By Mufti Muhammad Taqi Usmani

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12 Rabi ul Awal: Date, Wishes, History and Authenticity

The month of Rabi ul Awwal is the 3rd month in the Hijri calendar after the months of Muharram and Safar. This month is a month that Muslims around the world glorify.

Table of Contents

The month of Rabiul Awwal is unique as many important historical Islamic events occur in this month. One of them is the birth of the Prophet Muhammad (SAWW), which happened on the 12th of Rabiul Awwal.

The following is a brief description of the 12th of Rabiul Awwal, known as the date of birth of the Prophet Muhammad .

Every 12 Rabiul Awwal, most Muslims worldwide will commemorate the birthday or Maulid of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).

Maulid itself comes from Arabic, Walada Yalidu Wiladan, which means birth. Prophet Muhammad is believed to have been born in Makkah on the 12th of Rabiul Awal in the year of the elephant from a father named Abdullah bin Abdul Mutalib and a mother named Aminah bint Wahb.

Some Muslims usually commemorate the Prophet’s Birthday by celebrating as an expression of joy and respect for our beloved Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) in various ways, both through duas and salawat for Prophet Muhammad and his family and companions.

Although the Prophet Muhammad’s birthday celebration was never carried out during the Prophet’s lifetime, the tradition of celebrating Eid Milad-un-Nabi has existed since ancient times.

There are many versions of history regarding the origin of the celebration of Mawlid Nabi. The first version explains that Sultan Al-Muzhaffar pioneered this celebration as a form of respect for the Prophet Muhammad.

According to Ibn Kathir, King Ibril (now Iraq) named Muzhaffaruddin Al-Kaukabri at the beginning of the 7th century, Hijriyah celebrated the Prophet’s Birthday on a large scale. Other scholars relate that Sultan Muzaffar spent more than 300,000 dinars giving alms on the anniversary of the Prophet’s Birthday and invited many people and scholars.

At that time, some scholars justified and approved of Sultan Al-Muzhaffar’s actions because they thought Mawlid Nabis was good to be commemorated using charity like that. Since the first celebration of Mawlid Nabi, a similar tradition has been carried out by some Muslims until now.

While the second version argues that Saladin al-Ayyubi in 1193 AD, was the first figure to pioneer Milad un-Nabi, other sources say that the celebration of the Prophet’s Birthday was first initiated by the Fatimid dynasty as stated by many historians.

In addition to being born in the month of Rabiul Awal, the Prophet Muhammad also died in the same month as his birth.

The Prophet SAW died on Monday 12 Rabiul Awal 11 H. The death of the Prophet SAW is a sign of the birth of the Islamic Khilafah state, Rasyidah. Because on the same day, even before the Prophet’s body was buried, Muslims had pledged allegiance to Abu Bakr Siddiq as caliph.

Authentication

There are several differences among scholars regarding the accuracy of the 12th of Rabiul Awwal as the date of birth of the Prophet Muhammad. Sunni scholars argue that the 9th or 12th of Rabiul Awal is the date of birth of our beloved Prophet.

At the same time, Shia scholars say that the Prophet Muhammad was born on the 17th of Rabiul Awal. However, the most famous among scholars is that Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) was born on the 12th of Rabiul Awal in the year of the elephant in Makkah.

Ibn Qayyim in Zaadul Ma’ad said that there is no mistake among the scholars that the Prophet Muhammad was born in the city of Makkah, and his birth was in the year of the elephant.

Date of 12th Rabi Ul Awwal

This year, the 12th of Rabiul Awal is obedient to Saturday, October 8, 2022.

12 Rabi ul Awal Wishes

• Eid Milad Un Nabi 1444 H! May we all always be able to imitate his noble character and behavior.
• Eid Milad-Un-Nabi Mubarak. May you and your loved ones always be blessed and be under the protection of Allah the Almighty.
• There is no better day than the day of the birth of Prophet Muhammad PBUH. Have a blessed Eid Ul Milad Un Nabi!
• Happy Eid-Ul-Milad to all Muslims around the world. Let’s increase our love for the Prophet Muhammad SAW on this special day.
• Let’s multiply shalawat for our beloved Prophet Muhammad SAW; hopefully, someday, we will be the recipients of his shafaa’ah (intercession). Eid Milad-Un-Nabi Mubarak to you and your family.
• Eid Milad Un Nabi Mubarak 2022! May our morals and behavior reflect the guidance that Prophet Muhammad has given us.
• May today be a blessed day for all of us— Happy Eid Milad-Un Nabi Mubarak to you and your loved ones.
• On this auspicious day, I hope Allah Almighty fulfills all your wishes. Eid Milad-Un-Nabi Mubarak!
• Prophet Muhammad PBUH
• Rabi ul awwal

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The Benefits of Rabi al-Awwal: its Significance, Lessons and Blessings

When is Rabi al-Awwal?

Rabi al-Awwal is the third month of the Islamic calendar, occurring after Muharram and Safar. This year, it begins at Maghrib on 26th September.

The literal meaning of Rabi al-Awwal is ‘the first spring’, but this has no relevant meaning today, because the Islamic calendar follows the moon rather than the solar seasons. Thus, Rabi al-Awwal began in autumn this year.

Why is Rabi al-Awwal important to Muslims?

Muslims consider Rabi al-Awwal to be significant because the following events took place during this month:

• The birth of the Prophet Muhammad (saw), the final Messenger to whom the Qur’an was revealed.
• The Hijrah of the Prophet (saw), when he emigrated from Makkah to Madinah. The Islamic calendar is dated from this event.
• The death of the Prophet (saw), on 12th Rabi al-Awwal in the eleventh year of Islam.

Does Rabi al-Awwal have any special blessings or benefits?

Unlike, for example, the months of Ramadan or Dhul-Hijjah, there are no special recommendations to fast, pray or make du’a during Rabi al-Awwal. However, the events that took place during this month mark it as specifically blessed.

Allah chose Rabi al-Awwal to send the Prophet (saw) into the world, and to take His Beloved (saw) back to Him . Out of the twelve months in the lunar calendar, He chose to bless only Rabi al-Awwal in this way. Therefore, it is of course a special month and deserves our attention and respect. With that in mind, let’s take a more detailed look at the blessed events of this month and what we can learn from them.

Event One: The Birth of the Prophet Muhammad (saw)

Rabi al-Awwal is one of the most significant months in Islamic history, because humanity was blessed by the birth of the Prophet (saw) during this month. He (saw) would eventually lead the world - beginning with the Arabs, Persians and Romans - from the darkness of ignorance and oppression into the light of Tawhid, and true justice and peace. His birth was ‘a mercy to the worlds’ [The Noble Qur’an, 21:107], and Allah chose Rabi al-Awwal to illuminate us with this mercy.

The Prophet (saw) was born in Makkah on a Monday in Rabi al-Awwal, though narrations differ on the exact date. Many narrations say the 12th, but others have mentioned different dates between the 8th and the 17th. Nevertheless, he (saw) was definitely born on a Monday:

His birth had been anticipated for a long time. Isa (as) had mentioned it to his people five centuries earlier:

'And remember when Isa, the son of Maryam, said, "O Children of Israel! I am the messenger of Allah [sent] to you, confirming the Torah (Law) [which came] before me, and giving glad tidings of a Messenger to come after me, whose name shall be Ahmad"'. [The Noble Qur'an, 61:6]

Ibrahim (as) and Isma’il (as) had also prayed for the Prophet’s (saw) birth when they were rebuilding the Ka’bah:

'Our Lord, send among them a messenger from themselves who will recite to them Your verses and teach them the Book and wisdom and purify them. Indeed, You are the Exalted in Might, the Wise'. [The Noble Qur'an, 2:129]

There were many miracles surrounding his birth . The Prophet’s (saw) mother, Aaminah, was conscious of a light within her when she was pregnant with him, which one day shone from her so intensely that she could see the castles and palaces of Syria. [Ibn Ishaq]

There were also the miracles witnessed by his foster mother, Halimah , who had been hoping for a rich child to nurse, because her family was suffering from drought. Nevertheless, she took fatherless Muhammad (saw) as her foster child, and her family were blessed for years afterwards:

It is clear the Muhammad’s (saw) arrival was much-anticipated and it was widely recognised that he was a blessed and special child. Even his name was unique; it means ‘one who is praised’, and no one else used that name at the time. His mother, grandfather (‘Abdul-Muttalib) and foster-parents all knew that great things lay in his future.

So what lessons can we draw from his (saw) birth this Rabi al-Awwal?

The Importance of Loving the Prophet Muhammad (saw)

‘The Prophet is closer to the believers than their own selves’. [The Noble Qur’an, 33:6]

The month of Rabi al-Awwal is a good time to remind ourselves of the place of the Prophet (saw) in our lives. He is the best of creation, and he should be dearer to us than any place or person, including ourselves. 

If we do not feel this closeness to the Prophet (saw), the solution is simple: learn more about his character and his life, and naturally our love for him will grow.

This Rabi al-Awwal, why not begin reading the Sirah (the Prophet’s (saw) biography) so you can learn more about the best of creation? It is also a good idea to start following Prophetic habits, such as visiting the sick and elderly, smiling often, and feeding the poor.  

We've also created an A2 poster of the Hilye (a decorated description of the Prophet (saw)) - so you can display this in your home and be reminded of the Prophet (saw) every day! We pray it helps you strengthen your connection with the Prophet (saw), in sha Allah.

Event Two: The Hijrah of the Prophet Muhammad (saw)

The Prophet (saw) and his Companion, Abu Bakr (ra), also emigrated from Makkah to Yathrib during Rabi al-Awwal. This event is known as the Hijrah, and we date the Islamic calendar from it. So, the first year they spent in Madinah was the first Islamic year, the second year was the second Islamic year, and on. The Islamic year is denoted by ‘AH’, which stands for ‘After Hijrah’. We are currently in the year 1443 AH.

Umar (ra) said, ‘The Hijrah has separated truth from falsehood, so calculate dates from it’. [Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani]

The Hijrah marked the beginning of a new chapter for the Muslims. The Prophet (saw) united the tribes of Yathrib, guiding them with justice, wisdom and mercy. The city of Yathrib became known as ‘Madinah al-Munawarah’, the Illuminated City, and is now commonly called Madinah. 

Did you know that the first masjid was also built in Rabi al-Awwal? The Prophet (saw) left Makkah with Abu Bakr (ra) and they crossed the desert to Quba, a town near Yathrib. They stayed there for three days and built the first  masjid , before travelling on to Yathrib, where they would begin building a second masjid, known as Masjid An-Nabi today.

The Prophet (saw) greeted the people of Quba by saying, ‘O people, give one another greetings of peace, feed the hungry, honour the ties of kinship, and pray in the hours when men sleep. Then you shall enter Paradise in peace’.

The anniversary of the Hijrah should remind us of these words. In both Quba and Madinah, the Prophet (saw) established a community centred around Allah’s worship, where the beautiful lessons of the Qur’an and Sunnah were followed.  The Prophet (saw) said, 'Leave me as I leave you, for the people who were before you were ruined because of their questions and their differences over their prophets. So, if I forbid you to do something, then keep away from it. And if I order you to do something, then do of it as much as you can'. [Bukhari]

This Rabi al-Awwal, we should strive to follow the Sunnah of the Prophet (saw) as much as possible in our daily lives.

The best way to follow the Prophet's (saw) example is to read, understand and follow the Qur’an. Increase your Qur’anic recitation, and bring life to the Qur’an and Sunnah in your house by reminding yourself to be kind, generous, patient and grateful. The Prophet (saw) is the best example for us, and this Rabi al-Awwal, we should take the opportunity to remind ourselves of the lessons he taught and build good habits. 

Event Three: The Death of the Prophet Muhammad (saw)

On Monday 12th Rabi al-Awwal, in the eleventh year of Islam, the Prophet (saw) passed away. 

A day or two before his death, he had gone into the Masjid and told the people from the pulpit, ‘There is a slave amongst the slaves of God to whom God has offered the choice between this world and that which is with Him, and the slave has chosen that which is with God’. He had been ill for a few days, and his family and closest friends knew that it would soon be time for him to go back to Allah. 

Nevertheless, it was still a great shock to the Muslims when he died, so much so that some of them refused to believe that he had passed away. Just a few hours before his death, he had gone into the Masjid and watched the people praying, and Anas (ra) later said, ‘I never saw the Prophet’s face more beautiful than it was at that hour’. It seemed impossible that he (saw) should have left them, and even Umar (ra), one of his closest Companions, was adamant that it was a lie.

Abu Bakr (ra), however, reminded the people that the Prophet (saw) was only a human Messenger, and he was not immortal. Abu Bakr (ra) said,

‘O people! If it was Muhammad whom you worshipped, then know that he is dead. But if it is Allah whom you worshipped, then know that He does not die’. 

It was as if the people had not known of the revelation of this verse until Abu Bakr recited it that day. They took it from him, and it was on all their tongues. Umar (ra) said afterwards, ‘When I heard Abu Bakr recite that verse, I was so astounded that I fell to the ground. My legs would no longer carry me, and I knew that Allah's Messenger had died’.

Allah had presented the Prophet (saw) with the choice to live a little longer or to return to Him. Allah’s Beloved chose to return to him. The grief and sorrow felt by the Muslims was immense, in Madinah in particular. They were grieving not just for the Prophet (saw), whom they loved more than anyone else, but for the end of Revelation:.

‘I don’t weep for him’, said Umm Ayman, who had been like a mother to the Prophet (saw). ‘Don’t I know that he has gone to something which is better for him than this world? But I weep for the tidings of Heaven which have been cut off from us’. 

Since the Prophet Muhammad (saw) is beloved to all Muslims, it is natural for us to mourn the Prophet’s (saw) death, and to feel great sadness at his loss. With that in mind, here is one final lesson we can draw from the month of Rabi al-Awwal.

Gratitude for the Prophet Muhammad (saw)

It is only through the sacrifices, efforts and immense love of the Prophet (saw) that we have been given the incredible guidance of the Qur’an and Sunnah. Allah says in the Qur’an:

‘Indeed Allah conferred a great favour on the believers when He sent among them a Messenger from among themselves, reciting unto them His verses, and purifying them, and instructing them (in) the Book (Qur'an) and Al-Hikmah, (the wisdom and the Sunnah of the Prophet (saw)), while before that they had been in manifest error’.  [The Noble Qur’an, 3:164]

We naturally tend to remember the beautiful character of the Prophet (saw) more in Rabi al-Awwal, but we should not single out this month to connect with him and follow his Sunnah. Rather, we should use this month as an opportunity to build good habits so we can emulate him throughout the year. 

Above all, Rabi al-Awwal is a time for being grateful to Allah for the amazing blessing of sending the Prophet (saw) to us and guiding us to His Light. It is a time for grounding ourselves in our purpose once more and reviving our connection with Allah and His Messenger by learning more about the Qur’an and Sunnah. This is the ultimate blessing and significance of Rabi al-Awwal.

If you would like to show your gratitude to Allah this Rabi al-Awwal, use our  Springs of Mercy  platform! This will allow you to automate your charity over the first 12 days of this month, thus drawing closer to Allah by increasing your good deeds.

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Eid Milad Un Nabi 2022 | 12 Rabi ul Awal

Last updated on July 12th, 2023 at 08:44 am

Eid Milad Un Nabi 2022 will be observed on October 8 or 9, 2022. What is this day, and why is it significant for Muslims? Let’s find out!

Rabi ul Awal is the 3 rd month of the Islamic lunar calendar, and it holds a special significance for Muslims as the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) was born in this blessed month. While there is disagreement amongst scholars as to the day, most scholars hold that the Prophet Muhammad was born on 12 Rabi ul Awal on Monday 570 CE (Tabaqat Al-Kubra 2/272, Al-Tabari: Tarikh Al-Rusul 2/200 & Ibn Kathir: Al-Bidayah 5/254-6).

The 12 th of Rabi ul Awal, also called Mawlid , is therefore celebrated as the birthday of the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) in many parts of the Muslim world. This article discusses the advent of this celebration, its significance in the Muslim world, and how it is celebrated worldwide.

Eid Milad un Nabi History & Significance

According to Islamic history, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) was born on either the 9 th or 12 th of Rabi ul Awal. Most Islamic scholars believe the date to be 12 Rabi ul Awal, which is why Muslims observe the Prophet’s birthday on the 12 th of the third Islamic month.

Although the Prophet Muhammad’s (ﷺ) life and teachings were the central focus of the Muslim world since his apostleship, it wasn’t until the Prophet’s house was converted into a prayer hall in the eighth century that Eid-e-Milad became a part of the Muslim culture.

Al-Khizuran, the mother of Caliph Harun al-Rashid of the Abbasid Caliphate and one of the most prominent women in Islam, initiated gatherings in the house of the Prophet to celebrate and highlight his life. The gatherings were held on every Monday of Rabi ul Awal, and the ruling elite initially attended these gatherings. The purpose was to spread the teachings of Allah’s Prophet.

Other sources say that the tradition began when some of the Tabi’un (Successors of Sahaba) started to hold gatherings in which they would recite nasheeds or naats to recite the Prophet’s praises and honor his life. One of Sultan Saladin’s notable generals, Muzaffar ad-Din Gökböri , is cited to be the first ruler to officially celebrate Mawlid with pomp and zeal.

Furthermore, Egypt’s ruling family is said to be the first observers of Mawlid as early as the eleventh century. After evening prayers, members of the royal clan delivered speeches and Quranic verses. Whereas the Muslims of Syria, Turkey, Morocco, and even Spain, did not begin celebrating this day until the 12th century.

In 1588, the Ottomans declared Mawlid to be a public holiday. Influenced by the Sufi Saints of Islam, the tradition of Mawlid or Mawlid an-Nabi (Birth of the Prophet) became popular worldwide. Al-Maqdisi , one of the most prominent historians and geographers of the Muslim world, dubbed Mawlid as one of the good innovations in Islam.

While most Muslim sects celebrate and observe this day, the Salafi and Wahabi sects don’t celebrate Mawlid and consider it a bid’ah.

Is Eid e Milad A National Holiday?

Eid e Milad un Nabi (Festival of the Birth of the Prophet) is a national holiday in most Muslim majority countries worldwide, except Qatar and Saudi Arabia. All public and private institutes in these countries are closed on this day, including post offices, schools, and shopping malls.

Special celebrations, feasts, illumination and decoration of Mosques, and charity marks the public holiday. In some countries like Pakistan, the traditional way to usher in the Eid Milad or Mawlid holiday is with a 31-gun salute in the national capital and a 21-gun salute in the provincial capitals.

In Turkey, the day is observed as Mevlid Kandili (Festival of Lights). Mosques and minarets are illuminated, and special gatherings are held in which Muslims offer prayers, recite the Quran, and recite nasheeds in praise of the Prophet.

In Singapore, the festival begins on the 6 th of Rabi ul Awal and ends on the night of the 12 th . Food and money are distributed among the people by the government. People hold private gatherings to highlight the Prophet’s life and teachings.

Mawlid is celebrated differently in different states by Muslims in India. For example, demonstrations and parades are held in Telangana, while all-night prayers and exhibits of Prophetic relics are held in Jammu and Kashmir.

In the same way, Mawlid is celebrated across the world. While the ways of observing the day may be different, there are some common themes in all celebrations;

• All cultures recite nasheeds to honor and praise the Prophet
• Food and other necessities are distributed among the poor
• Gatherings are held for prayers and recitations of the Quran
• Sermons are delivered that highlight the teaching of Islam and the Prophet

What Do Muslims Do During Rabi Ul Awal 2022?

Muslims reflect on Muhammad’s life and legacy on the occasion of Mawlid. Muslims assemble to worship and recite Holy Book verses. They buy new clothes, prepare special meals for their loved ones, and exchange gifts.

This festival is said to have been founded by the first four Rashidun Caliphs of Islam. Traditionally, the first and last prayers of the day and night are said in congregation at mosques. In addition, the mosque serves as a gathering place for community events such as parades and marches.

Greetings for Eid el-Milad are increasingly being sent via text message and electronic card. Spending time with loved ones while reading inspiring passages from the life of the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) is one of the best ways to celebrate this holiday.

Eid Milad un Nabi Food and Feast

During the feast, people chant greetings and songs praising Prophet Mohammed, decorating and lighting mosques and homes throughout the night. Many different types of cuisine are prepared for Eid Milad un Nabi, but sweets are the specialty of the festival.

A traditional Mawlid dessert in Tunisia is made with honey, smen (fermented butter), and semolina. Baklava and rice or semolina puddings are also popular Eid Milad un Nabi treats. Arabs make Tharida, a soup made with broth, cooked meat, and bread crumbs.

Facts About Eid Milad Un Nabi 2022

• Mawlid was declared a holiday by the Ottoman Empire in 1588.
• The Salafi and Wahabi acts do not celebrate the Mawlid. They consider the two major Islamic holidays, Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha, to be the only events worthy of commemoration.
• Mawlid is not celebrated in Saudi Arabia or Qatar.
• People in countries celebrating this event are often seen waving green flags and banners and wearing green ribbons. The color green is associated with paradise among Muslims.
• Gun salutes and religious chanting often mark Mawlid celebrations.

Conclusion for Eid Milad Un Nabi 2022 | 12 Rabi ul Awal

Eid Milad-un-Nabi is a Muslim holiday celebrated during the month of Rabi ul Awal. This holy month of Rabi ul Awal is significant because it marks the month of Prophet Muhammad’s (ﷺ) birth.

Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), Allah Almighty’s final Prophet, was a man of great wisdom, integrity, and compassion. Because the Prophet Muhammad’s birth was a blessing to all of humanity, Muslims worldwide commemorate his birthday.

One of the primary objectives of Eid Milad-un-Nabi celebrations is to remind and refresh the seerat of Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) in Muslims. In addition, it introduces children to Islam and the life and teachings of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ).

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Significance of the Month of Rabi-Ul-Awal

• September 29, 2023

Every month in the Islamic Calendar holds a particular significance towards the Muslim Ummah. The Muslims all over the world celebrate the eves of Ramadan, Eid Ul Fitr, and Eid Ul Adha with the divine doctrine of faith and devotion. Observance of important historical days of Muharram and Rabi-Ul-Awal is also maintained every year by the Muslims of different sects. A brief description of the importance of various days and months is stated in the Holy Quran, you can learn Quran online to get detailed knowledge to avoid any misconceptions. The following read complies with the significance of the month of Rabi-Ul-Awal.

Table of Contents

Literal Meaning of Rabi-Ul-Awal

The month of Rabi-Ul-Awal stands third in the Islamic calendar, and refers to the literal meaning as the ‘first spring.’Further, the consideration of this Holy month proceeds towards the renewal, it is the time of renewal of your deeds and actions, and the renewal of your love and devotion towards the Holy Prophet SAW. It is the time of remembrance of the great events that took place in the month of Rabi-Ul-Awal and takes inspiration from the sacrifices that were laid down for the well-being of the Muslim Ummah.

Significant Events in Rabi-Ul-Awal

A number of important events befell during this Holy Month which is the reason for the respect of Muslims towards Rabi-Ul-Awal.

The birth of the Prophet Muhammad is a momentous occasion for Muslims, as he is considered to be the last Messenger  of Allah. He was sent to guide humanity to the straight path and to teach them the message of Islam.

Birth of Holy Prophet SAW

This is the month our beloved Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) was born and his light illuminated the planet which continues to shine in our hearts. The 12th of Rabi al-Awwal is a significant day in the Islamic calendar, as it is the day on which Muslims believe that the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) was born . This day is also known as Eid Milad un Nabi.

Read More About :  Holy prophet Muhammad SAW

Hijrah of Holy Prophet SAW

The Hijrah of the Prophet (saw), when he emigrated from Makkah to Madinah. The Islamic calendar is dated from this event.

Establishment of First Masjid in Islam

The first masjid (Masjid Quba) in Islam was established in Rabi-Ul-Awal. Then Masjid Nabawi in Madina.

Death of Holy Prophet SAW

The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) died on the 12th of Rabi’ al-Awwal in the 11th year of the Hijri calendar, which corresponds to June 8th, 632 CE. He was 63 years old

The Importance of Loving the Prophet Muhammad SAW

‘The Prophet is closer to the believers than their own selves. [The Noble Qur’an, 33:6]

The month of Rabi al-Awwal may be an experience to remind ourselves of the place of the Prophet SAW in our lives. He’s the simplest of creation, and he should be dearer to us than any place or person, including ourselves.

If you don’t feel this closeness to the Prophet SAW, the answer is simple, learn more about his character and his life by learning the Quran online , listening to the Online Quran tutors , and naturally, your love for him will grow. 

Gratitude for the Prophet Muhammad SAW

It is only through the sacrifices, efforts and immense love of the Prophet SAW that we’ve been given the incredible guidance of the Qur’an and Sunnah. Allah says within the Qur’an:

‘Indeed Allah conferred a good favor on the believers when He sent among them a Messenger from among themselves, reciting unto them His verses, and purifying them, and instructing them (in) the Book (Qur’an) and Al-Hikmah, (the wisdom and therefore the Sunnah of the Prophet (saw)), while before that they’d been in manifest error.

We naturally tend to recollect the gorgeous character of the Prophet SAW more in Rabi al-Awwal, but we must always not single out this month to attach with him and follow his Sunnah. Rather, we must always use this month as a chance to create good habits so we will emulate him throughout the year.

Above all, Rabi al-Awwal could be a time for being grateful to Allah for the amazing blessing of sending the Prophet SAW to us and guiding us to His Light. It’s a time for grounding ourselves in our purpose over again and reviving our reference to Allah and His Messenger by learning more about the Qur’an and Sunnah. In this Holy month, build habits to memorize the Quran , learn Quran online , and be the best tutor in your surroundings. This can be the last word blessing and significance of Rabi al-Awwal.

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The Significance of 12 Rabi-ul-Awal

Imagine a special day when people come together to celebrate some occasion in a spiritual and Islamic way that is truly extraordinary. Similarly, 12 Rabi-ul-Awal is a special day for Muslims. It’s when they remember and celebrate the birthday of the last Prophet, Muhammad (PBUH). This day is important not just because of history; it means a lot to Muslims today.

Additionally, the twelfth day of the third month in the Islamic calendar. Rabi-ul-Awal holds tremendous religious and spiritual significance for Muslims.

 According to reliable accounts, on this very blessed day, Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him, was born in Mecca in 570 CE.

Thus, on this particular day, try to send more and more Durood-e-Pak to Prophet Muhammad(PBUH) and acquire the blessings of Allah(SWT).

The more you practice the Islamic supplication on this holy day, the more you’ll acquire the blessings of Allah(SWT).

History of 12 Rabi-ul-Awal

The history of 12 Rabi-ul-Awal revolves around the birth of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), the last Prophet of Islam. Likewise, this day falls on the 25th day of the 3rd month of the Islamic lunar calendar; rabi-ul-awal is celebrated by Muslims worldwide.

Moreover, it is the day our beloved Prophet (PBUH) is born, and Muslims send him many greetings and Durood on this special day.

 Therefore, the 12 Rabi al awal is considered significant not just because it’s the birthdate of the Prophet but also because it symbolizes the arrival of a great light in the world.

Hence, Muslims believe that Prophet Muhammad’s birth marked the beginning of a new era, one in which the guidance of Islam would illuminate people’s hearts. You may also learn a lot of events from eQuranekareem that lead you to the righteous path.

Mawlid Celebrations Around the World

Mawlid, the celebration of the birth of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), is a blissful occasion observed by Muslims worldwide. While the customs and traditions vary from one region to another, the essence of the celebration remains the same: to express love and reverence for the Prophet and his teachings.

Furthermore, the specific customs and traditions may vary, but the common thread unites these Muslims worldwide.

Equally, the Mawlid celebration is about Muslims’ love, respect, and devotion to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and their desire to learn from his teachings and exemplify his character.

How do Muslims celebrate Eid-e-Miladan Nabi?

Eid-e-Miladan Nabi, also known as Mawlid al-Nabi, is the occasion of the birth of Muhammad (PBUH), the last Prophet of Allah. The way it’s celebrated can vary depending on cultural and regional traditions, but here are some common ways in which Muslims observe Eid Milad-an-Nabi;

Offer Special Prayers

Begin the day with special prayers at the mosque or home. These prayers may include reciting Quranic verses and sending blessings upon the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), known as “Salat and Salam.”

Decorate Homes and Mosques

Decorate your home and local mosques with Islamic calligraphy, lights, and banners featuring verses from the Quran and praises for the Prophet.

Attend Religious Lectures and Sermons

Many communities organize religious lectures and sermons to educate people about the significance of the Prophet’s life and teachings. Attending these gatherings can deepen your understanding of the occasion.

Give Charity

Today, Muslims are encouraged to engage in acts of charity and kindness. You can donate to the less fortunate, feed the hungry, or support charitable causes honoring the Prophet’s compassion for those in need.

Prepare Special Meals

Cook or share a special meal with family and friends. Consider preparing traditional dishes and sweets to share with loved ones. Sharing food is a symbol of unity and community.

Recite Naats

Naats are lyrics that praise the Prophet Muhammad(PBUH). Recite or listen to Naats, often performed in gatherings or on radio and television during this time.

Engage in Acts of Kindness

Follow the Prophet’s example of kindness and compassion by engaging in acts of kindness and goodwill toward others. Whether helping a neighbor, forgiving someone, or resolving conflicts, use this day to promote peace and harmony.

The spiritual importance of 12 Rabi-ul-Awal

The spiritual significance of 12 Rabi-ul-Awal, the birth anniversary of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), holds a special place in the hearts and minds of Muslims worldwide. Here are some of the vital spiritual aspects and significance associated with this day;

Reflection on the Prophet’s Life

12 Rabi al awal is a time for Muslims to reflect deeply on the life and character of Prophet Muhammad. It provides an opportunity to study his teachings, actions, and how he interacted with others. This reflection is essential for Muslims as they strive to emulate his virtuous example in their own lives.

Renewal of Faith

The celebration of the Prophet’s birth serves as a reminder of the importance of faith and belief in Islam. It rekindles and strengthens the faith of believers, reminding them of the core principles of monotheism and submission to the will of Allah.

Increase in Acts of Worship

Muslims often engage in increased acts of worship on 12 Rabi-ul-Awal. This can include offering extra prayers, reciting the Quran, and sending blessings upon the Prophet (U). These acts of worship are a way to draw closer to Allah and seek His blessings.

Reaffirmation of Love and Devotion

Muslims use this occasion to express their deep devotion to the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). They recite poetry and songs (naats) that extol his virtues and express their affection and admiration for him.

Unity and Brotherhood

12 Rabi al awal brings together Muslims from diverse backgrounds and communities. It promotes a sense of unity and brotherhood among Muslims, emphasizing their shared faith and love for the Prophet. This unity reinforces the strength of the Ummah (Muslim community).

Inspiration for Moral Growth

The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) is considered the “uswa-e-hasana,” or the perfect example, for Muslims to follow. On this day, Muslims are encouraged to recommit themselves to moral growth and ethical conduct, aligning their actions with the teachings of the Prophet.

Prayers for Peace and Unity

Muslims often use 12 Rabi-ul-Awal to pray for peace within their own lives and the world. They seek blessings for themselves, their families, and the global community.

12 Rabi-ul-Awal is essential because it’s the birthday of the Prophet Muhammad, the last Prophet . This day reminds Muslims to consider the Prophet’s life, teachings, and kindness. It’s a time to strengthen their faith, be good people, and be nice to others. You may get assistance from eQuranekareem to gain Islamic knowledge, which guides you in each matter of faith.

When Muslims celebrate 12 Rabi-ul-Awal, they want to be like the Prophet. They do special prayers, help people, and unite as a community. They remember the good things the Prophet did and try to be good, too.

This particular day helps Muslims feel closer to Allah and reminds them to be kind and caring. It’s a time for them to follow the teachings of the Prophet and spread peace and love in the world.

When was 12 rabi ul awal 2023?

According to the Islamic lunar calendar, 12 Rabi-ul-Awal in 2023 began on the evening of September 19th and ended on the evening of September 20th.

When was 12 rabi ul awal 2022?

In 2022, 12 Rabi al awal fell on the evening of October 8th and ended on the evening of October 9th, according to the Islamic lunar calendar.

Why do we celebrate 12 Rabi-ul-Awal?

12 Rabi al awal is celebrated to honor and commemorate the birth of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), the final Prophet of Islam, and to reflect on his life and teachings. It’s a time for Muslims to renew their faith, practice kindness, and draw inspiration from his exemplary character.

12 Rabi al aAwal is celebrated to mark the birth of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), the final messenger of Islam, and to honor his life, teachings, and the values he exemplified.

What to do on 12 Rabi-ul-Awal?

On 12 Rabi-ul-Awal, Muslims often engage in special prayers, read about the life of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), and send blessings upon him. They may also participate in acts of charity, visit mosques, and share meals with family and friends to celebrate this significant day.

What do Muslims do on 12 Rabi-ul-Awal?

On 12 Rabi-ul-Awal, Muslims typically engage in special prayers, attend mosque gatherings, read about the life and teachings of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), and often participate in acts of charity and kindness to commemorate his birth. Some may also decorate their homes or engage in cultural and community events.

What is 12 Rabi-ul-Awal also known as?

12 Rabi-ul-Awal is also known as “Eid Milad-un-Nabi” or “Mawlid al-Nabi.” It celebrates the birth of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) in Islamic tradition.

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12 Rabi-ul-Awal Importance & Significance

• Rabi-ul-Awal

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The significance of the Rabi-ul-Awal, the third month in the Islamic calendar, is directly linked with the birth of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) on the 12 Rabi-ul-Awal. He (PBUH) lives in the heart of every Muslim. In this brief, we will look at the significance of 12 Rabi-ul-Awal in the Islamic calendar and see how Muslims anticipate this religious festivity and prepare for it. Read on to find out how you can participate in these celebrations in multiple ways! 

The Life of the Prophet (PBUH)

If one goes through the chronicles of history, it becomes very evident at first glance that the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) did not live a life on a bed of roses. Rather, His (PBUH) life epitomizes struggles, hardships, and challenging times. When He (PBUH) first started preaching Islamic teachings, he was the lone voice of truth in the Arab world. No one was prepared to believe Him (PBUH). 

Donate to Help People in Rabi Ul Awal 

Yet, Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) persisted with His (PBUH) message of the oneness of Allah (SWT). Slowly, His (PBUH) words started to melt the stone hearts of Arabs. Those who did not believe him started finding inspiration in His (PBUH) words. His (PBUH) message started spreading throughout the Arab world. He (PBUH) was forced to migrate from His (PBUH) motherland Makkah, to Medina.

This migration itself is one of the most important topics in Islamic history. There are countless lessons for every Muslim to take from how Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) did not give up on His (PBUH) stance. Those who fought multiple wars with Him and His (PBUH) followers were finally defeated in the conquest of Makkah.

At this point, one truly begins to appreciate the greatness of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and His (PBUH) leadership. Instead of taking revenge on the people who exiled him, subjected His (PBUH) relatives to painful treatments, fought wars against Him (PBUH), and made life as hard as possible for Muslims, Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) announced forgiveness for everyone in Mecca. This forgiveness is the biggest lesson for all of us today.

The life of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) is reflective of inspirations almost lost in today’s materialistic world. The holy month of Rabi-ul-Awal reminds us of all these aspects of the Prophet’s life and how we must never let them fade away from our memory.

12 Rabi-ul-Awal In Pakistan

In Pakistan, Muslims wait for 12 Rabi-ul-Awal with great anticipation throughout the year. When the day is finally here, the excitement is palpable. Celebrations are not confined to the 12 Rabi-ul-Awal only. Instead, the celebratory events start from the very first of this holy month. There are religious conferences, sermons, Naat competitions, Quran recitation events and religious gatherings in which the finer aspects of the life of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) are highlighted.

Muslims participate in these gatherings with great enthusiasm and pay their respect to the reformer who changed the world most miraculously with His (PBUH) teachings. Darood, i.e., holy salutations for the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), are recited with great delight. People from every age group participate in these gatherings and try to show their love for the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) in the best possible manner.

Charity & 12 Rabi-ul-Awal

Compassion and empathy are two integral features of Islamic teachings. Any event in the Islamic calendar is usually associated with giving to others. Whether it is the two Eids, Ramadan, Pilgrimage, Moharram or any other Islamic event, charity seems to be a key theme in the Islamic festivities. 12 Rabi-ul-Awal is no different. Muslims try to show their love for their beloved Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) by emulating one of His (PBUH) fundamental teachings, i.e., helping the underprivileged in society.

In the 21st century, the societal gaps between different classes are more prominent than ever. Hence it is over responsibility to take care of those who cannot afford even the basic amenities of life. Muslims donate as much as possible to earn Allah (SWT) ‘s forgiveness and Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) blessings on the day of judgment. The charities of different types, financial charity is, of course, the most important one among these types. If you are looking to donate money to help an underprivileged member of society, one of the options you can consider is Transparent Hands.

The Ways of Charity in Islam

Donate to Transparent Hands this Rabi Ul Awal 2023 

Transparent Hands is one of the biggest crowdfunding platforms dedicated to bringing positive change in Pakistan’s healthcare sector. Donors from worldwide send their donations through the crowdfunding web portal. The collected donations are then directed towards providing free healthcare services, including medical and surgical treatments like free cochlear implant surgeries , free health camps , and telehealth facilities, to the underprivileged community of Pakistan.

Pakistan’s healthcare sector needs a revolution, and organizations like Transparent Hands are harbingers of this change. All operations conducted by Transparent Hands reflect utmost transparency. One great option for your 12 Rabi-ul-Awal donations for sure!

Final Thoughts

That would be all from this brief. Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)and His (PBUH) teachings cannot be encompassed in a single and small brief like this . Volumes of books are not enough to describe His (PBUH) reforming teachings. ! One must not forget that the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) was sent as a prophet for the whole world, not just Muslims. His (PBUH) teachings are universal for everyone who wants to do well in this life and hereafter.  His (PBUH) words lead us to the ultimate path of righteousness! 

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The significance, lessons and blessings of Rabi’-ul-Awwal

When is Rabi’-ul-Awwal?

Rabi’-ul-Awwal is the third month of the Islamic calendar, following Muharram and Safar. This year, the month began on 16th September, 2023. 

What does Rabi’-ul-Awwal mean?

The literal meaning of Rabi’-ul-Awwal is ‘the first spring’, but this has no relevant meaning today, because the Islamic calendar follows the moon rather than the solar seasons.

Why is Rabi’-ul-Awwal important to Muslims?

Three significant events occurred during this month. 

• The birth of Prophet Muhammad (saw):

The Prophet (saw) was born in Makkah on a Monday in Rabi’-ul-Awwal, though narrations differ on the exact date. His birth had been anticipated for a long time with Isa (as) mentioning it to his people five centuries earlier:

’And remember when Isa, the son of Maryam, said, “O Children of Israel! I am the messenger of Allah [sent] to you, confirming the Torah (Law) [which came] before me, and giving glad tidings of a Messenger to come after me, whose name shall be Ahmad”’. (Qur’an, 61:6)

Ibrahim (as) and Isma’il (as) had also prayed for the Prophet’s (saw) birth when they were rebuilding the Ka’bah:

‘Our Lord send among them a messenger from themselves who will recite to them Your verses and teach them the Book and wisdom and purify them. Indeed, You are the Exalted in Might, the Wise’. (Qur’an, 2:129)

Muhammad’s (saw) arrival was much anticipated, and it was widely recognized that he was a blessed and special child. Even his name was unique and unheard of at the time, meaning ‘one who is praised’.

His (saw) mother, Aaminah, was conscious of a light within her when she was pregnant with him, which one day shone from her so intensely that she could see the castles and palaces of Syria. (Ibn Ishaq) 

The Prophet’s (saw) foster mother, Halimah, had been hoping for a rich child to nurse, because her family was suffering from drought. Nevertheless, she took fatherless Muhammad (saw) as her foster child, and her family were blessed for years afterwards:

• The Hijrah of the Prophet (saw)

The Prophet (saw) and his Companion, Abu Bakr (ra), immigrated from Makkah to Yathrib during Rabi’-ul-Awwal. This event is known as the Hijrah, and we date the Islamic calendar from it (the first year they spent in Madinah was the first Islamic year). The Islamic year is denoted by ‘AH’, which stands for ‘After Hijrah’.

Umar (ra) said, ‘The Hijrah has separated truth from falsehood, so calculate dates from it’. (Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani)

The Hijrah marked the beginning of a new chapter for Muslims. The Prophet (saw) united the tribes of Yathrib, guiding them with justice, wisdom, and mercy and the city of Yathrib became known as ‘Madinah al-Munawarah’, the Illuminated City, now called Madinah. 

The Prophet (saw) left Makkah with Abu Bakr (ra) and they crossed the desert to Quba, a town near Yathrib. They stayed there for three days and built the first masjid, before travelling to Yathrib, where they would begin building a second one known today as Masjid An-Nabi.

The Prophet (saw) greeted the people of Quba by saying, ‘O people, give one another greetings of peace, feed the hungry, honour the ties of kinship, and pray in the hours when men sleep. Then you shall enter Paradise in peace’. The anniversary of the Hijrah should remind us of these words.

In both Quba and Madinah, the Prophet (saw) established a community centered around Allah’s worship, where the beautiful lessons of the Qur’an and Sunnah were followed. The Prophet (saw) said, ‘Leave me as I leave you, for the people who were before you were ruined because of their questions and their differences over their prophets. So, if I forbid you to do something, then keep away from it. And if I order you to do something, then do of it as much as you can’. (Bukhari)

• The death of Prophet Muhammad (saw)

On 12th Rabi’-ul-Awwal, in the eleventh year of Islam, the Prophet (saw) passed away. He had been ill for a few days, and his family and closest friends knew that it would soon be time for him to go back to Allah (swt). This year 12th Rabi'-ul-Awwal is expected to fall October 8th, 2022. 

A day or two before his death, he had gone into the Masjid and told the people from the pulpit, ‘There is a slave amongst the slaves of God to whom God has offered the choice between this world and that which is with Him, and the slave has chosen that which is with God’. Anas (ra) later said, ‘I never saw the Prophet’s face more beautiful than it was at that hour’.

The Prophet’s (saw) death shocked Muslims and some even refused to believe that he had passed away. Abu Bakr (ra), however, reminded the people that the Prophet (saw) was only a human messenger, and he was not immortal.

Abu Bakr (ra) said, ‘O people! If it was Muhammad whom you worshipped, then know that he is dead. But if it is Allah whom you worshipped, then know that He does not die’. 

Umar (ra) said afterwards, ‘When I heard Abu Bakr recite that verse, I was so astounded that I fell to the ground. My legs would no longer carry me, and I knew that Allah’s Messenger had died’.

Allah had presented the Prophet (saw) with the choice to live a little longer or to return to Him but the Prophet (saw) chose to return to him. The grief and sorrow felt by the Muslims was immense, especially in Madinah. They were grieving not just for the Prophet (saw), whom they loved more than anyone else, but for the end of Revelation:

‘I don’t weep for him’, said Umm Ayman, who had been like a mother to the Prophet (saw). ‘Don’t I know that he has gone to something which is better for him than this world? But I weep for the tidings of Heaven which have been cut off from us.’ 

Does Rabi’-ul-Awwal have any special blessings or benefits?

Unlike, the months of Ramadan or Dhul Hijjah, it is not obligatory to fast, pray or make du’a during Rabi’-ul-Awwal. However, the events that took place during this month make it special and one that deserves our attention and respect.

The birth of the Prophet (saw) was ‘a mercy to the worlds’ (Qur’an, 21:107), and Allah(swt)  chose Rabi’-ul-Awwal to illuminate us with this mercy. This is the time to be grateful to Allah (saw) for the blessing of sending the Prophet (saw) to us and guiding us to His Light.

The month of Rabi’-ul-Awwal is also a good time to revive and strengthen your connection with the Prophet (saw) and his Sunnah. Afterall, it is only through the sacrifices, efforts, and immense love of the Prophet (saw) that we have been given the incredible guidance of the Qur’an and Sunnah. The Quran reveals:

‘Indeed Allah conferred a great favour on the believers when he sent among them a Messenger from among themselves, reciting unto them His verses, and purifying them, and instructing them (in) the Book (Quran) and Al-Hikmah, (the wisdom and the Sunnah of the Prophet (saw)), while before that they had been in manifest error’. (Qur’an, 3:164)

We should strive to follow the Sunnah of the Prophet (saw) in our daily lives and the best way to do this is to read and understand the Qur’an.

We know that the ‘The Prophet is closer to the believers than their own selves’. (Qur’an, 33:6) but if we do not feel this closeness to the Prophet (saw), the solution is simple: learn more about his character and life, and naturally, our love for him will grow. Reading the Seerah (the Prophet’s (saw) biography) is a good place to begin. It might be a good idea to start following Prophetic habits such as visiting the sick and elderly, smiling often, and giving charity. 

Take this month as an opportunity to build good habits that we can emulate throughout the year. This is the ultimate blessing and significance of Rabi’-ul-Awwal.

The best way of following the Sunnah practices of the Prophet (saw) is to give charity. Our Prophet (saw) encouraged his followers to help others, calling upon all Muslims to support their families, neighbours and those less fortunate around us.  He took care of orphans and widows. He also    fed the poor, sick and elderly .  Follow the footsteps of the Prophet ( saw) and donate to our projects today.

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12 Rabi Ul Awal

12 Rabi Ul Awal The birth of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) is a momentous event in Islamic history and holds immense significance for Muslims worldwide. He was born on the 12th day of Rabi ul Awal, the third month of the Islamic lunar calendar.

Here are some key points about the birth of the Holy Prophet:

Date of Birth: The exact date of the Prophet Muhammad’s birth is believed to be the 12th of Rabi ul Awal. Islamic scholars widely accept this date, although there may be slight variations in its observance among different Muslim communities.

Place of Birth: The Holy Prophet was born in the city of Mecca, in present-day Saudi Arabia. Mecca was a significant center of trade and culture in Arabia at the time.

Year of Birth: The Prophet’s birth is estimated to have occurred in the year 570 CE. This year is often used as a reference point in Islamic chronology.

Family Background: The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) was born into the noble Quraishi tribe of Arabia. He belonged to the Hashim clan, a respected lineage known for its generosity and honor.

Orphanhood: Tragically, the Prophet Muhammad lost both of his parents, Abdullah and Amina, at a very young age. His mother passed away when he was just six years old, and his father had already passed away before his birth.

Guardianship: Following the death of his parents, the young Muhammad was placed under the care of his grandfather, Abdul-Muttalib. After his grandfather’s passing, he came under the guardianship of his uncle, Abu Talib.

12 Rabi Ul Awal prophet pbuh

The birth of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) marked the beginning of a life that would profoundly impact the course of history. He would go on to receive divine revelations from Allah, becoming the final prophet and messenger in Islam. His teachings, known as the Quran, and his exemplary life serve as a source of guidance and inspiration for billions of Muslims around the world.

12 Rabi Ul Awal Message for Muslim

Muslims commemorate the Prophet’s birth not only as a historical event but also as an opportunity to reflect on his teachings of compassion, justice, and the worship of one God, Allah. It is a time for Muslims to strengthen their faith, engage in acts of charity, and deepen their connection with the Prophet’s message of peace and unity.

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• Eid Milad-un-Nabi (PBUH) - 12 Rabi ul Awwal - 2023

The celebration of “Eid Milad un Nabi” , also known as the birthday of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, will take place on September 29th, 2023. This occasion is observed annually during the Islamic month of Rabi Ul Awal, specifically on the twelfth day of the month. In this month the Prophet was both born and passed away.

However, there are two different opinions about this among Muslims of Indopak. Some people celebrate Eid Milad-ul-Nabi while other types of people do not celebrate Eid Milad-ul-Nabi. Although both of them consider the Prophet (PBUH) as the Prophet of Allah.

When it comes to celebrating Eid Milad-ul-Nabi, three questions often arise in the minds of people.

• Firstly, is it permissible to celebrate birthdays according to Islamic beliefs?
• Secondly, did Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) ever celebrate Eid Milad ul Nabi?
• The last one, is it a third Eid in Islam?

In The Book of Hadith:

Abu Qatada al-Ansari (Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was asked about his fasting. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) felt annoyed...

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was asked about his fasting.

From the information provided earlier, it is evident that fasting on Mondays is recommended for those who wish to emulate the Prophet's example. However, it's important to note that there isn't a specific hadith that directly addresses fasting on the 12th of Rabi al-Awwal. Remember, Inventing something new in the religion of Islam is called innovation. May Allah guide us.

In the Hadith About Two Eids

TWO Eids are celebrated by Muslims every year, which distinguishes them from others. All Mufti agreed on it.

And regarding Eid, the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) has narrated some hadiths which are as follows:

Narrated Anas ibn Malik:

He asked: What are these two days (what is the significance)? They said: We used to engage ourselves on them in the pre-Islamic period.

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Allah has substituted for them something better than them, the day of sacrifice and the day of the breaking of the fast.

Grade: Sahih (Al-Albani)

Sunan Abi Dawud 1134

The Quran does not mention anything about celebrating Mawlid al-Nabi, which is the birthday of Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him). The Prophet himself did not celebrate his birthday, nor did he instruct anyone else to do so, whether during his lifetime or after his passing.

According to Islamic Scholars and Mufti:

In their video lectures, Dr. Israr Ahmed and Mufti Tariq Masood clearly stated that celebrating 'Eid Milad-ul-Nabi' is equivalent to introducing innovation in Islam and should not be practiced.

Mufti Menk and Dr. Zakir Naik give many lectures not to celebrate birthdays. May Allah guide us.

We ask Allah to protect us from bid’ah and bless us by helping us follow. Allah knows best. May Allah bless our Prophet Muhammad.

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Date of 12 rabi ul awal in pakistan in 2024.

In the Islamic calendar, the 12th day of Rabi ul Awal is a very important day, especially for Muslims in Pakistan. On this date, people celebrate Eid Milad un Nabi or Mawlid al-Nabi, the birthday of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). This happy event will take place on September 15, 2024, in the West. Let’s talk about what 12 Rabi ul Awal is all about and how it is observed in Pakistan.

Hijri Islamic Calendar for September – 2024

Before we talk about the events, let’s look at the Islamic Hijri calendar for September 2024 to find out when exactly 12 Rabi ul Awal will happen:

The Significance of 12 Rabi ul Awal

12 Rabi ul Awal is a day of great spiritual importance for Muslims worldwide. It marks the birth of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) in the city of Mecca in the year 570 CE. The day is celebrated with profound reverence and joy by Muslims as it provides an opportunity to reflect on the life, teachings, and exemplary character of the Prophet.

How 12 Rabi ul Awal is Celebrated in Pakistan

In Pakistan, 12 Rabi ul Awal is celebrated with enthusiasm and devotion. Here’s how this special day is observed in the country:

• Religious Gatherings: Mosques and Islamic centers organize special prayers and gatherings where scholars discuss the life and teachings of the Prophet Muhammad. People attend these gatherings to seek spiritual enlightenment.
• Decorations: Houses, streets, and mosques are adorned with colorful lights, banners, and Islamic calligraphy. It’s common to see green flags and banners bearing Islamic verses and the name of the Prophet.
• Processions: Processions, known as “Milad parades,” are held in various cities and towns. These parades feature floats with depictions of important events from the Prophet’s life, and participants often recite naats (Islamic poems) and sing hymns in praise of the Prophet.
• Charity: Many people use this occasion as an opportunity to give to the less fortunate. Donations and charity drives are organized to help those in need, following the Prophet’s emphasis on compassion and generosity.
• Feasting: Families and communities come together for special meals, and it is common to distribute food and sweets among neighbors and the underprivileged.
• Special Broadcasts: Television and radio channels air special programs, documentaries, and talk shows about the life and teachings of the Prophet Muhammad.
• Night Vigils: Some people engage in night vigils, reciting the Quran and praying for blessings and forgiveness.
• Visits to Holy Sites: Many individuals take this opportunity to visit sacred places associated with Islam, both within Pakistan and abroad.

Important dates in Islamic Calendar in the Year 2023

Related Article: Eid Miladun Nabi: Celebrating the Birth of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) in Pakistan

In conclusion, September 15, 2024, which is 12 Rabi ul Awal in the Western calendar, is a very important day for Muslims in Pakistan and all over the world. It is a time to think about the teachings and ideals shown by the Holy Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) and to celebrate them.

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Hijri Calendar Rabi ul Awal 1442

Islamic Calendar depends on the movement of the moon. The beginning of each month is marked by the observance of a new moon seen for the first time. Visibility of the new moon depends on various factors such as weather hence; Islamic Calendar is only an estimate of the future Islamic events. IslamicFinder provides the most accurate Islamic calendar with special Islamic days and events tracking. You can convert Hijri dates to Gregorian and vice versa and change Hijri date settings to adjust and customize your calendar within a few clicks.  less

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Home » Hanafi Fiqh » Darulifta-Deoband.com » Should we fast on 12 Rabbi ul Awwal?

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Should we fast on 12 Rabbi ul Awwal?

This answer was collected from the official ifta website of Darul Uloom Deoband in India.

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