cambridge phd international studies

MIT Center for International Studies

Search form, qualtrics block.

• Faculty + Scholars
• Affiliates + Visiting Scholars
• Middle East and North Africa
• Global Diversity Lab
• International Education (MISTI)
• Policy Lab at the Center for International Studies
• Program on Emerging Technologies (PoET)
• Security Studies Program
• Seminar XXI
• Fellowships + Grants
• Archive of Programs + Initiatives
• Analysis + Opinion
• Research Activities
• Starr Forum
• SSP Wed Seminar
• Focus on Eurasia
• Bustani Middle East Seminar
• South Asian Politics Seminar
• MISTI Events
• MIT X TAU Webinar Series
• International Migration
• News Releases
• In the News
• Expert Guide
• War in Ukraine

The Center’s programs and activities span the globe

Learn about our student internships, faculty funding, and our scholars.

Melissa Nobles on combating antisemitism and Islamophobia

MIT’s chancellor discusses the Institute's “Standing Together Against Hate” initiative.

Learn more about CIS

A world-class global research and education center.

LATEST See all

Meet our experts.

• See more events

MIT CENTER FOR INTERNATIONAL STUDIES Building E40-400, 1 Amherst Street, Cambridge, MA 02142 Massachusetts Institute of Technology contact     site credits     accessibility login logout

Postgraduate Funding Search

• Study at Cambridge
• About the University
• Research at Cambridge
• Funding Search

Cambridge International Scholarship

These prestigious scholarships are offered to applicants who are from countries other than the United Kingdom or Ireland, in any subject, who are highly ranked by their prospective Departments within the University, and are awarded on the basis of academic ability and research potential, examination results, and references. The financial situation of applicants does not affect selection. This scholarship is tenable at any College.

Award details

Trust scholarships do not automatically fund the optional writing-up period (if applicable). Scholars will be able to apply for a brief period of extension funding, should it be required at the end of their scholarship.

Eligibility

Application process.

The Trust’s awards period runs from March to the end of July and is an ongoing process throughout that period. The majority of our full awards are made in March. Some of our partner funded awards can take time, and sometimes when offers are declined we may be able to offer them elsewhere.

80 Related courses found

About Cambridge Judge

• Overview of the Business School
• History and today
• External recognition
• Diversity and inclusion
• Virtual tours
• Jobs at Cambridge Judge
• Giving overview
• Fundraising priorities
• How to give
• Impact and recognition
• Opportunities for your organisation overview
• Recruit from Cambridge Judge
• Develop your talent
• Corporate speaker opportunities
• Student consultancy projects
• Special interest groups and societies
• News overview
• Announcements
• Programme news

Student and alumni news

Faculty news

• Research centre news
• Fundraising news
• Media coverage
• News room (for journalists)

FT Responsible Business Education Awards: 2 wins for Cambridge Judge

Purpose of Finance course wins top Teaching award and a study on paedophile hunters wins Academic Research award, while Cambridge Judge is Highly Commended for School-wide activities in the Financial Times awards for business education responsibility and impact.

Degree programmes

• Masters degrees overview
• Executive MBA
• Executive Master of Accounting
• Master of Finance (MFin)
• MSt in Entrepreneurship
• MSt in Social Innovation
• MPhil in Management
• MPhil in Technology Policy
• PhD and research masters overview

PhD pathways

• Business Doctorate
• Master of Research in Management

MPhil in Finance

• MPhil in Innovation, Strategy and Organisation
• MPhil in Strategy, Marketing and Operations
• Management Studies (Tripos)
• Virtual tours of the Business School
• Cambridge life
• Entrepreneurship at Cambridge Judge
• Financial aid
• Admission events

Non-degree programmes

• Entrepreneurship programmes overview
• Accelerate Cambridge
• Enterprise Tuesday
• Venture Creation
• EnterpriseTECH
• EnterpriseWOMEN
• Social Venture Weekend
• First Certificate in Business overview
• For learners
• For organisations
• Executive Education overview
• Online ExecEd programmes
• Open programmes for individuals
• Custom programmes for organisations

Need help funding your degree programme studies at Cambridge Judge?

Explore our scholarship and loan opportunities.

Executive Education

• Open programmes for individuals overview
• Programme finder
• New programmes
• Online programmes
• Managing People
• Managing Organisations
• Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG)
• Strategy and Growth
• Innovation and Technology
• Professional Service Firms
• Custom programmes for organisations overview
• Open programmes for organisations
• Clients and case studies
• Psychometric services
• Professional service firms
• Certificate of Achievement
• B Corp certification
• Digital certificates
• Visa information
• Meet the team

Not sure which programme is for you?

Search our portfolio of over 40 well-crafted programmes that will expand your skills and understanding in service of your organisational, personal development and career objectives.

• Research and teaching staff
• Honorary appointments
• Subject groups overview
• Economics and Policy
• Operations and Technology Management
• Organisational Behaviour
• Organisational Theory and Information Systems
• Strategy and International Business
• Research centre finder
• Alternative Finance
• Behavioural Economics and Policy
• Business Research
• Chinese Management
• Circular Economy
• Digital Innovation
• Endowment Asset Management
• Energy Policy Research Group
• Entrepreneurship
• Experimental & Behavioural Economics Group
• Finance, Technology and Regulation
• Financial Reporting and Accountability
• Health Leadership and Enterprise
• India and Global Business
• International Human Resource Management
• Process Excellence and Innovation
• Psychometrics
• Regulatory Genome Project
• Risk Studies
• Social Innovation
• Wo+Men’s Leadership
• Impact and practitioner engagement overview
• Collaborate with our faculty
• Publications overview
• The Cadbury Archive
• Information and Library Services overview
• Research seminars

Faculty and research

• AI and technology
• Behavioural economics
• Career and personal development
• Entrepreneurship and innovation
• ESG and sustainability
• Equality, diversity and inclusion
• Finance and accounting
• Future of work
• Global strategy and international business
• Governance, economics, and policy
• Leadership and organisational behaviour
• Operations management
• Philanthropy
• Social impact

Exploring the rise of the global B Corp movement

The B Corp movement is helping to shift the focus of capitalism from shareholders to all stakeholders: find out how Cambridge fits in.

Find an expert

We have faculty, who can speak on many current UK and global issues, and are happy to be contacted by journalists.

• All insights
• Alumni council
• Regional Alumni groups
• Alumni Special Interest Groups (ASIGs)
• Alumni toolkit
• Alumni profiles
• Get involved
• CJBS network
• CJBS Connects: Worldwide

Join us in achieving real world impact

We invite you to invest in our future and help us to remain at the forefront of global business research and education.

PhD & research …

PhD & research masters

Preparing you for an exciting and rewarding academic career with our fully-funded PhD programme. Join one of our 4 research masters programmes, each an integral part of a route to the PhD.

Why a CJBS PhD?

Accounting PhD pathway

Business Economics PhD pathway

Finance PhD pathway

Marketing PhD pathway

Operations and Technology Management PhD pathway

Organisational Behaviour PhD pathway

Organisational Theory and Information Systems PhD pathway

• Strategic Management PhD pathway overview
• PhD pathways overview
• Master of Research (MRes)
• Financing your PhD
• Current students
• Job market candidates
• Visiting students overview
• External PhD scholars
• The Business Doctorate

The Cambridge Judge PhD programme will: 

• Prepare you for an exciting and rewarding academic career in a world-leading business school.  
• Enable you to research independently and contribute to important ongoing debates. 
• Empower you to impact society through your research and deep engagement with business.  

Masters + PhD structure

Our PhD programme at Cambridge Judge Business School, starts with one of our 9-month research masters degrees, followed by a PhD degree of 3-4 years.  

From the start of your masters degree, you’ll join one of 8 PhD pathways. Each leads you to specialise in a particular discipline of Management Studies.

Explore our pathways

Hello, I’m Professor Jennifer Howard-Grenville, and I’m the [former] director of our PhD programme here at Cambridge Judge Business School. I’m glad you’re exploring the possibility of a PhD. And we’d like to tell you a little bit about how our programme works. The goal of the PhD is to train students who are aiming to become research oriented faculty members at one of the world’s leading business schools. We also aim to help you develop your own independent research and contribute to lively academic debates in the field of management and business.

Finally, it’s important in our programme that you develop research that has an impact on society through your deep engagement with real world business and organisational problems. It’s really important to know that we operate a little differently from some other programmes, and we do not have direct entry to our PhD programme. This is because the PhD is part of a five-year programme of study, which begins with one of our master’s degrees, either the MPhil or the MRes degree.

On your MPhil or MRes year, you’ll learn essential theories and methods needed to conduct research for PhD. As well, you will have a chance to explore if a PhD in a career as a research academic is the right one for you. When you complete an MPhil or an MRes with us, we also get to know you and you get to know us, meaning that in the first year of your PhD, you hit the ground running conducting research, while you also learn some additional essential methods and research literatures.

We will work closely with you as a PhD student to mentor you and developing your research skills and identity. Our PhD and research master’s students also benefit from the fact that Cambridge Judge Business School is a vibrant place for wider scholarly exchange. In addition to our own leading faculty members who regularly publish with students in top journals in their fields and who hold senior editorial positions with those journals, we also regularly host visitors from around the world who are doing cutting edge research. We hope this helps you consider if you will be a strong fit for our research programmes.

View video with transcript

Financial support

All PhD and Master of Research students, as well as some MPhil research students, receive full funding through University or departmental scholarships.

Students in the 4th year of their PhD receive funding conditional on their progress.

We offer scholarships for UK and EU research students, funded by the UK’s Economic and Social Science Research Council (ESRC). The wider University of Cambridge offers additional funding sources for domestic and international students.

Find out more about funding your PhD

Undertaking a PhD is a life defining choice, explore the reasons to choose CJBS for your PhD:

Quality of supervision

Complementary training, colleges & environment, research & skills funding, resources for phds, social activities.

From the start of your research masters degree, you’ll join one of 8 PhD pathways. Each leads you to specialise in a particular discipline of Management Studies.

Prerequisite masters programme:

• Either MPhil in Finance
• or Master of Research (MRes)
• Either Master of Research (MRes)
• or exceptionally the Cambridge MPhil in Economic Research
• or Master of Research (MRes) (for students with a Cambridge MPhil in Economic Research)
• Either MPhil in Strategy, Marketing and Operations
• Either MPhil in Innovation, Strategy and Organisation

Strategic Management PhD pathway

• or  MPhil in Strategy, Marketing and Operations
• or  Master of Research (MRes)

Research masters

Cambridge Judge Business School offers 4 research-oriented masters programmes, each an integral part of a route to the PhD. Each masters programme covers essential pathway coursework.

• The 3 MPhil programmes are for students without a prior research masters degree. Which MPhil you take will depend on your research interests and background.
• The Master of Research (MRes) programme is the foundation year of the PhD for students who have a masters degree which provides a strong grounding for research in a subject relevant for management research, and with evidence that they have the calibre and prior training to undertake a research-focused degree.
• Prepares students for a PhD in Management Studies (Finance) or a research career in finance.

Learn more about the MPhil in Finance

MPhil in Innovation, Strategy and Organisation (ISO)

• Prepares students for a PhD in Management Studies.
• Emphasis on qualitative research methodology (involving fieldwork in which the researcher observes and analyses behaviours in organisations).

Learn more about the MPhil in ISO

MPhil in Strategy, Marketing and Operations (SMO)

• Prepares students with prior degree-level quantitative training for a PhD in Management Studies.
• Emphasis on quantitative research methodology (involving the design and analysis of laboratory experiments, the statistical analysis of natural experiments or large archival datasets, or the game-theoretic modelling of managerial decision processes).

Learn more about the MPhil in SMO

Master of Research in Management Studies (MRes)

• Offers a tailored suite of courses for students who already have significant research training at masters level relevant to their chosen PhD pathway.
• Is intended for students who wish to pursue a PhD at Cambridge Judge Business School.

Learn more about the MRes

Developing the next generation of academics

Where do you envision your PhD taking you? Be inspired by our PhD alumni who work in some of the most respected universities and business schools around the world.

News and insights from our PhDs

Learn more about our doctoral students' research and activities.

Three strategies to make waste management greener

Study co-authored at Cambridge Judge calls for reducing export-burden asymmetry for different qualities of waste to reduce environmental harm.

New book on how to hardwire sustainability

A new book by Dr Armen Papazian, a PhD graduate of Cambridge Judge Business School, takes a new look at sustainability and finance.

Adopting AI: tips for managers implementing change

Firms are wrestling with how to convince staff to use artificial intelligence (AI) and other new technologies. A study led at Cambridge Judge, focusing on social comparisons among employees, cautions against a false dichotomy between full and no adoption.

Learn more about the application process and deadlines

Explore fees and funding options

Contact the admissions team

Study at Cambridge

About the university, research at cambridge.

• Events and open days
• Fees and finance
• Student blogs and videos
• Why Cambridge
• Course directory
• How to apply
• Frequently asked questions
• International students
• Continuing education
• Executive and professional education
• Courses in education
• How the University and Colleges work
• Visiting the University
• Term dates and calendars
• Video and audio
• Find an expert
• Publications
• International Cambridge
• Public engagement
• Giving to Cambridge
• For current students
• For business
• Colleges & departments
• Libraries & facilities
• Museums & collections
• Email & phone search
• Research Centres
• Institute of Criminology
• Computer Office
• Squire Law Library
• Faculty of Law
• About overview
• History of the Faculty
• Equality, diversity & inclusion overview
• Athena SWAN
• Diversifying the Law: Postgraduate research poster exhibition
• Equal opportunities
• Dignity at work
• Societies overview
• Graduate Law Society (CUGLS)
• Events at the Faculty
• Public media collections
• Cambridge LawLink newsletter overview
• LawLink January 2024
• LawLink October 2023
• LawLink July 2023
• LawLink April 2023
• LawLink January 2023
• LawLink October 2022
• LawLink July 2022
• LawLink April 2022
• LawLink January 2022
• LawLink October 2021
• LawLink July 2021
• LawLink May 2021
• LawLink January 2021
• LawLink October 2020
• LawLink July 2020
• LawLink May 2020
• LawLink January 2020
• LawLink October 2019
• LawLink July 2019
• LawLink April 2019
• LawLink January 2019
• LawLink October 2018
• LawLink July 2018
• LawLink April 2018
• LawLink January 2018
• LawLink October 2017
• LawLink July 2017
• LawLink April 2017
• LawLink January 2017
• LawLink October 2016
• LawLink July 2016
• LawLink April 2016
• LawLink January 2016
• LawLink October 2015
• LawLink August 2015
• LawLink April 2015
• LawLink January 2015
• LawLink October 2014
• LawLink July 2014
• LawLink April 2014
• How to find Us
• People overview
• University and College Teaching Officers in Law Faculty Officers University Teaching Officers in the Institute of Criminology University Teaching Officers in the Department of Land Economy Affiliated Lecturers Retired and honorary members Research Staff Research Students Development and Communications Administrative Staff Computing Staff Squire Library Staff
• Directors of Studies and College Teaching Affiliates
• College Research Fellows in Law
• Human Resources
• Courses overview
• Research overview
• Current research grants
• Faculty Centres, Networks and Groups overview
• Network of Empirical Labour Law Scholars (NELLS)
• Cambridge Socio-Legal Group
• Criminal Jurisprudence and Philosophy Group (CrimJur)
• Cambridge Legal Theory Discussion Group (CLTDG)
• Cambridge Law Club
• Financial support for research
• International Research Groups and Networks
• Our PhD students
• Prizes and distinctions for research
• Research ethics
• Research highlights
• Research with impact
• SSRN Legal Studies Research Paper Series
• Cambridge Law Eminent Scholars Archive
• International links overview
• Faculty academic visitors
• Exchange schemes
• Access & outreach overview
• Why study law?
• How do I become a lawyer?
• Outreach initiatives
• Exploring Law Course: Studying Law at University
• Exploring Law Conference overview
• Attending the conference
• Testimonials
• Exploring Legal Futures Webinars
• Student recruitment events
• #getincambridge
• Life at Cambridge/Applying
• Finding out more: Helpful links
• Alumni & development overview
• Cambridge Women in Law (CWIL) overview
• Statement of aims and objectives
• CWIL Advisory Board
• CWIL mailing list
• Alumni events
• Our benefactors
• Squire Law Library appeal
• Planned giving and bequests

The PhD programme

• International links
• Access & outreach
• Alumni & development

Finance overview    Funding    How to apply

The PhD is awarded after three to four years of full-time research (or five to seven years of part-time study) on the basis of a dissertation of 80,000 words (exclusive of footnotes, appendices and bibliography, but subject to an overall word limit of 100,000 words exclusive of bibliography, table of contents and any other preliminary matter). Examination for the PhD involves an oral examination (viva) by two examiners.

Research students who intend to undertake PhD research are in the first instance automatically registered for a one-year research training programme leading to the Certificate of Postgraduate Study (CPGS) in Legal Studies. They are assigned a supervisory team by the Degree Committee of the Faculty, ordinarily consisting of a supervisor (who is principally responsible for directing and assisting the research) and an advisor (who provides a second point of contact for academic advice). At the end of the first year, the Degree Committee decides whether students should be registered for the PhD. This decision is taken on the basis of the student’s personal progress log, first-year dissertation of 15,000 words, viva conducted by two assessors from within the Faculty, and outline of plans for the full research project. Candidates who successfully complete the requirements of the CPGS and the first-year progress review are retrospectively registered for the PhD.

All full-time PhD students are ordinarily required to be resident in Cambridge for the duration of their research (save where given leave to work away from Cambridge for academic reasons or whilst undertaking fieldwork), and during the first year in particular must attend weekly research training sessions in the Faculty.

This overview of the PhD programme must be read in conjunction with the detailed information available under the 'Courses' section (see, in particular, the Course Directory) of the Postgraduate Admissions website . Further information on postgraduate admission to research courses in the Faculty of Law is available from [email protected] or +44 (0)1223 330039.

The Faculty of Law The David Williams Building 10 West Road Cambridge CB3 9DZ United Kingdom

Telephone: +44 1223 330033 Email: [email protected]

Terms and Conditions

Connect with us.

Quick links

© 2024 University of Cambridge

• University A-Z
• Contact the University
• Accessibility
• Freedom of information
• Terms and conditions
• Undergraduate
• Postgraduate
• Spotlight on...
• About research at Cambridge

Study at Cambridge

About the university, research at cambridge.

• Events and open days
• Fees and finance
• Student blogs and videos
• Why Cambridge
• Qualifications directory
• How to apply
• Fees and funding
• Frequently asked questions
• International students
• Continuing education
• Executive and professional education
• Courses in education
• How the University and Colleges work
• Visiting the University
• Term dates and calendars
• Video and audio
• Find an expert
• Publications
• International Cambridge
• Public engagement
• Giving to Cambridge
• For current students
• For business
• Colleges & departments
• Libraries & facilities
• Museums & collections
• Email & phone search
• Postgraduate Studies
• Faculty of Economics
• Research overview
• Econometrics Research Group - Papers
• Econometrics Research Group - Cambridge Working Papers in Economics
• Microeconomic Theory Research Group - Papers
• Microeconomic Theory Research Group - Cambridge Working Papers in Economics
• Macroeconomics Research Group - Papers
• Macroeconomics Research Group - Cambridge Working Papers in Economics
• Empirical Microeconomics Research Group
• Empirical Microeconomics Research Group - Cambridge Working Papers in Economics
• History Research Group - Cambridge Working Papers in Economics
• Papers and Publications
• Cambridge Working Papers in Economics (CWPE)
• Research Intranet (Raven Login Required)
• The Janeway Institute
• The Keynes Fund
• Research Contact
• People overview
• Noriko Amano-Patiño
• Debopam Bhattacharya
• Florin Bilbiie
• Peter Bossaerts
• Charles Brendon
• Vasco Carvalho
• Tiago Cavalcanti
• Meredith Crowley
• Matthew Elliott
• Aytek Erdil
• Robert Evans
• Elisa Faraglia
• Leonardo Felli
• Eric French
• Edoardo Gallo
• Tripos supervisions
• Chryssi Giannitsarou
• Selected Articles
• Working Papers
• Popular Press
• Past PhD Students
• Invited Lectures
• Christopher Harris
• Economics of Religion in India Book
• Demography Book
• Oliver Linton
• An old link to some of my papers
• A poem by Robert Graves
• Christopher Rauh
• Alexander Rodnyansky
• Mikhail Safronov
• Gabriella Santangelo
• Flavio Toxvaerd
• Julius Vainora
• Some Recent Articles
• Research Projects
• Efficiency Assessment
• Supervisions
• Weilong Zhang
• Ivano Cardinale
• Giancarlo Corsetti
• William H Janeway
• Pierre Mella-Barral
• Theofanis Papamichalis
• Simona Paravani
• Mark Salmon
• Patrick Allmis
• Nazanin Babolmorad
• Seda Basihos
• Leonard Bocquet
• Daniele Cassese
• George Charlson
• Chuan-Han Cheng
• Joris Hoste
• Konstantinos Ioannidis
• Caroline Liqui Lung
• Frederic Moisan
• Jason Schoeters
• Jerome Simons
• Robert Woods
• Michael Ashby
• Victoria Bateman
• Francisco Beltran
• Collin Constantine
• Yujiang River Chen
• Rupert Gatti
• Emanuele Giovannetti
• Pauline Goyal-Rutsaert
• Myungun Kim
• Nigel Knight
• Vasileios Kotsidis
• Domique Lauga
• Kamiar Mohaddes
• Mary Murphy
• Dario Palumbo
• Cristina Peñasco
• Cristiano Ristuccia
• Isabelle Roland
• Julia Shvets
• Oleh Stupak
• Simon Taylor
• Anna Watson
• Publications - Since 2001
• Interviews and Lectures
• Jeremy Edwards
• Refereed Papers
• Other Publications
• Work in Progress
• Selected Publications
• Downloadable Publications
• Economics as Social Theory
• Sir James Mirrlees
• Downloadable Conference Presentations
• Regulation, Privatisation, Energy, Electricity
• Transport: Road and Rail
• Risk, Industrial Organisation, Optimal Growth, Dynamic Inconsistency
• Taxation, Public finance, Cost-benefit analysis
• Transition Economies and Development
• Recent Conference Presentations
• Jose Gabriel Palma
• Published Articles
• Forthcoming Papers
• Newspaper, Magazine and Online Articles
• Forewords/Prefaces
• Book Reviews
• Unpublished Papers
• Lecture Audio, Video and Podcast Recordings
• Archive Working Papers
• Biographical
• Biographical (long version)
• William Peterson
• Bob Rowthorn
• Honours and Awards
• Geoff Whittington
• Selection Committee
• Academic Staff - A to E
• Academic Staff - F to H
• Academic Staff - I to M
• Academic Staff - N to Q
• Academic Staff - R to V
• Academic Staff - W to Z
• Academic Staff - Office Hours
• Past Visitors
• Prospective Academic Visitors Information
• Application Form
• Rules and Categories of Visitors
• Visiting Doctoral Students
• Visiting Students Application Form
• Razan Amine
• Laura Araújo De Freitas
• Marium Ashfaq
• Deniz Atalar
• Kilian Bachmair
• Gerardo Baldo
• Balduin Bippus
• Saru Chaudhary
• Adrian Chung
• Radu Cristea
• Zixuan Deng
• Mar Domenech-Palacios
• Lukas Freund
• Luigi Dante Gaviano
• Guillem Gordo-I-Bach
• Darija Halatova
• Andrew Hannon
• Lea Havemeister
• Shengjuan He
• Rebecca Heath
• Christian Höhne
• Darren Hoover
• Benedikt Kagerer
• Kilian Kamkar
• Ganesh Karapakula
• Alastair Langtry
• Sean Lavender
• Weiguang Liu
• Ana Lleo-Bono
• Fred Seunghyun Maeng
• Shane Mahen
• Fergus McCormack
• Manuel Montesinos
• Mathis Momm
• Jamie Moore
• James Morris
• Shania Mustika
• Felix Mylius
• Cheuk Fai Ng
• Lennart Niermann
• Tianyu Pang
• Charles Parry
• Dmitrii Petrukhin
• Benjapon Prommawin
• Vivek Roy-Chowdhury
• Diogo Salgado Baptista
• Niklas Schmitz
• Kishen Shastry
• Sarah Rose Taylor
• Christian Tien
• Ho-Yung Antonia Tsang
• Carles Vila Martínez
• Nicholas Waltz
• Yi (Amanda) Wang
• Shu Feng Wei
• Alessa Widmaier
• Mingmei Xiao
• Yinfeng Zeng
• Mingxi Zhang
• Xiaoxiao Zhang
• Yiyang Zhang
• Yuting (Tina) Zhang
• Zhaocheng Zhang
• Henning Zschietzschmann
• Professional Services Staff
• Job Market Candidates
• Teaching overview
• University's Blended Learning Site
• Apply overview
• Economics Open Days 2023
• Economics Prospectus
• A Guide for Prospective Students
• Preliminary Part I Reading List
• Why Choose Economics
• Course Description
• Course Structure
• Course Requirements
• How to Apply
• Students Finance
• Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
• Entry Requirements
• How and When to Apply
• Finance Overview and Funding
• Core Modules
• Optional Modules
• Applicant Mentoring Programme
• Doctoral Training Partnership
• ESRC Studentships
• Example Course Structure
• PhD Modules
• Careers / Placements
• EDGE (European Doctoral Group in Economics)
• Social Events
• Postgraduate Open Day
• Postgraduate Life
• Postgraduate Guide 2023
• Cambridge University Graduate Economics Society
• Economics Postgraduate Fund
• Postgraduate Admissions - Contacts
• The Cambridge Environment
• Introduction to the Faculty
• Student Life
• Alumni overview
• Alumni Newsletter
• Alumni Webinars
• Online Giving
• Faculty Info overview
• Information for Staff (Intranet)
• Find the Faculty
• Provision for Students with Disabilities
• History of the Faculty
• Sheilagh Ogilvie
• Caroline Hoxby
• Joan Robinson
• Women in Economics Events
• Student & Staff Behaviour
• Women in Economics
• Faculty IT Support

PhD in Economics

• Advanced Diploma in Economics
• MPhil in Economics
• MPhil in Economic Research
• MPhil in Finance and Economics
• MPhil in Economics and Data Science

This is the most advanced programme of graduate studies in Economics at Cambridge. Upon its completion, candidates are awarded a PhD degree for producing a thesis of high-quality, original, and publishable research over a period of four years (full-time) and seven years (part-time).

A good number of our PhD students receive full or partial funding for their studies, from a variety of funding bodies, such as the ESRC and the Gates Foundation .

Our PhD students receive high quality training on a variety of research methods and are exposed to cutting edge research conducted by our own Faculty members, as well visitors to the Faculty (via the Cambridge-INET Institute , seminars, PhD workshops, locally organised conferences, etc.). Faculty members can supervise a wide range of topics from six broadly defined research areas: microeconomic theory, macroeconomics, econometrics, applied microeconomics, economic history and alternative approaches to economics.

PhD students in Cambridge benefit from a high faculty-to-student ratio and therefore form close relationships with many Faculty members. They also forge strong links with our post-doctoral researchers, and they actively participate in the Faculty’s vibrant research life. They have access to a wide range of facilities, such as their own desk/office space in the same building as regular Faculty members, computing equipment, a variety of software and access to a wide range of databases.

PhD students are encouraged to attend academic conferences and showcase their research work in a variety of ways. Upon completions of their studies, many of our PhD students become academics, or researchers at international or government research institutions (see recent job market placements here ).

Explore here the profiles of our current PhD students.

To obtain the degree of PhD in Economics, students need to:

1. Obtain the Certificate of Postgraduate Study (CPGS) . If accepted for the PhD degree, you will be registered initially for the Certificate of Postgraduate Study (CPGS) in Economics. Students registered for the CPGS are required to:

• Attend the 'How to do Economics' lecture course. Other postgraduate courses in research methods are organised by the Schools of Humanities and Social Sciences and the Physical Sciences, and are available to all PhD students.  
• Undertake a minimum of four courses from PhD or MPhil Modules from at least two subject areas. You must achieve a pass mark (60%) on each component of the coursework. Students who fail any examinations will be called for a viva on the coursework.

• Write a research proposal (maximum length 10,000 words) that should include a review of the relevant literature, a research question, and outline of a research design and methods. The expectation is that this proposal will be for a piece of research that could form the basis of one chapter of a PhD dissertation. You will be given an oral examination on this piece of work and must perform to a satisfactory standard.  
• Attend (a) one of the three research workshops (on microeconomics, macroeconomics or econometrics) at which research students present both their own work and recent papers in the literature - assessment of workshops will be arranged by course organisers; (b) attend at least one of the Faculty's general seminars in which papers are given both by outside speakers and Faculty members;  
• To be registered for the PhD submit an acceptable piece of research (first year chapter) of not more than 20,000 words. The piece of research submitted must be of a standard that would enable it to form the basis of one-third of your eventual PhD thesis. This means that it must contain research that could be expanded upon to constitute one-third of the PhD thesis.

2. Once upgraded to PhD status, a student concentrates on her or his PhD dissertation. In general the thesis format is either in the form of a book divided into chapters, or of three or more connected articles; in either case, the Faculty has a strict limit of 60,000 words. As research progresses, there will be opportunities to present work in progress at research workshops attended by Faculty members and research students. PhD students will also be required to attend research seminars given by outside speakers and Faculty members. 

Upon completion and submission of the PhD thesis, students do an oral examination (viva) with two examiners, one internal to the University of Cambridge (not the supervisor or research advisor), and one external (from any other University in the UK or the rest of the world).

After a successful thesis defence, the examiners recommend awarding the degree of PhD.

Faculty of Economics Austin Robinson Building Sidgwick Avenue Cambridge CB3 9DD UNITED KINGDOM

Telephone: +44 1223 335200

Fax: +44 1223 335475

Site Privacy & Cookie Policies

Find Us (details and maps)

with University of Cambridge Maps

with Google Maps

Associated Websites

Janeway Institute

COVID-19 Economic Research

Keynes Fund

Application Emails

Undergraduate Admissions: (for enquiries about the BA in Economics) [email protected]

Graduate Admissions: (for enquiries about the Diploma, MPhil and PhD courses) [email protected]

General Emails

Faculty Office: (for all other enquiries) [email protected]

Webmaster: (for enquiries about the website) [email protected]

Marshall Library: [email protected]

© 2024 University of Cambridge

• University A-Z
• Contact the University
• Accessibility
• Freedom of information
• Terms and conditions
• Undergraduate
• Spotlight on...
• About research at Cambridge

Study at Cambridge

About the university, research at cambridge.

• Undergraduate courses
• Events and open days
• Fees and finance
• Postgraduate courses
• How to apply
• Postgraduate events
• Fees and funding
• International students
• Continuing education
• Executive and professional education
• Courses in education
• How the University and Colleges work
• Term dates and calendars
• Visiting the University
• Annual reports
• Equality and diversity
• A global university
• Public engagement
• Give to Cambridge
• For Cambridge students
• For our researchers
• Business and enterprise
• Colleges & departments
• Email & phone search
• Museums & collections
• Course Directory

PhD in English

Postgraduate Study

• Why Cambridge overview
• Chat with our students
• Cambridge explained overview
• The supervision system
• Student life overview
• In and around Cambridge
• Leisure activities
• Student unions
• Music awards
• Student support overview
• Mental health and wellbeing
• Disabled students
• Accommodation
• Language tuition
• Skills training
• Support for refugees
• Courses overview
• Department directory
• Qualification types
• Funded studentships
• Part-time study
• Research degrees
• Visiting students
• Finance overview
• Fees overview
• What is my fee status?
• Part-time fees
• Application fee
• Living costs
• Funding overview
• Funding search
• How to apply for funding
• University funding overview
• Research Councils (UKRI)
• External funding and loans overview
• Funding searches
• External scholarships
• Charities and the voluntary sector
• Funding for disabled students
• Widening participation in funding
• Colleges overview
• What is a College?
• Choosing a College
• Terms of Residence
• Applying overview
• Before you apply
• Entry requirements
• Application deadlines
• How do I apply? overview
• Application fee overview
• Application fee waiver
• Life Science courses
• Terms and conditions
• Continuing students
• Disabled applicants
• Supporting documents overview
• Academic documents
• Finance documents
• Evidence of competence in English
• Terms and Conditions
• Applicant portal and self-service
• After you apply overview
• Confirmation of admission
• Student registry
• Previous criminal convictions
• Deferring an application
• Updating your personal details
• Appeals and Complaints
• Widening participation
• Postgraduate admissions fraud
• International overview
• Immigration overview
• ATAS overview
• Applying for an ATAS certificate
• Current Cambridge students
• International qualifications
• Competence in English overview
• What tests are accepted?
• International events
• International student views overview
• Akhila’s story
• Alex’s story
• Huijie’s story
• Kelsey’s story
• Nilesh’s story
• Get in touch!
• Events overview
• Upcoming events
• Postgraduate Open Days overview
• Discover Cambridge: Master’s and PhD Study webinars
• Virtual tour
• Research Internships
• How we use participant data
• Postgraduate Newsletter

Primary tabs

• Overview (active tab)
• Requirements
• How To Apply

Course closed:

English is no longer accepting new applications.

Cambridge is an outstanding place to work on Anglophone literature. Students and scholars benefit from world-class libraries, and from each other. The PhD cohort is diverse and large in number. No particular area or approach is preferred. Faculty members who act as supervisors and advisors for doctoral theses work on a great variety of topics and in varied ways. Proposals of all kinds are therefore welcome: on little-known as well as canonical authors; from innovative and interdisciplinary as well as from more traditional thematic, theoretical, cultural and literary-historical perspectives. Regular postgraduate training sessions offer guidance at every stage of the process - from first-year assessment to learning to teach to applying for jobs. In addition to the formal training, there are excellent opportunities for the sorts of enriching conversations and collaborations that emerge informally, between fellow PhDs, MPhils and Faculty members. Some of these take place under the auspices of the student-run Graduate Research Forum.  Regular Research Seminars focus on particular periods and fields (for instance, Medieval, Nineteenth Century, Postcolonial and Related Literatures); these combine internal and invited speakers, and encourage discussions and relationships between the entire research community.  The Faculty also puts on occasional conferences on all manner of topics; like the research seminars, many of the most successful and exciting ones are conceived of and run by PhD students.

The Postgraduate Virtual Open Day usually takes place at the end of October. It’s a great opportunity to ask questions to admissions staff and academics, explore the Colleges virtually, and to find out more about courses, the application process and funding opportunities. Visit the  Postgraduate Open Day  page for more details.

See further the  Postgraduate Admissions Events  pages for other events relating to Postgraduate study, including study fairs, visits and international events.

Key Information

3-4 years full-time, 4-7 years part-time, study mode : research, doctor of philosophy, faculty of english, course - related enquiries, application - related enquiries, course on department website, dates and deadlines:, michaelmas 2024 (closed).

Some courses can close early. See the Deadlines page for guidance on when to apply.

Lent 2025 (Closed)

Easter 2025 (closed), funding deadlines.

These deadlines apply to applications for courses starting in Michaelmas 2024, Lent 2025 and Easter 2025.

Similar Courses

• English Studies MPhil
• European, Latin American and Comparative Literatures and Cultures by thesis MPhil
• European, Latin American and Comparative Literatures and Cultures by Advanced Study MPhil
• Asian and Middle Eastern Studies (Korean Studies) MPhil
• Asian and Middle Eastern Studies by Research (Korean Studies) MPhil

Postgraduate Admissions Office

• Admissions Statistics
• Start an Application
• Applicant Self-Service

At a glance

• Bringing a family
• Current Postgraduates
• Cambridge Students' Union (SU)

University Policy and Guidelines

Privacy Policy

Information compliance

Equality and Diversity

Terms of Study

About this site

About our website

Privacy policy

© 2024 University of Cambridge

• Contact the University
• Accessibility
• Freedom of information
• Privacy policy and cookies
• Statement on Modern Slavery
• University A-Z
• Undergraduate
• Postgraduate
• Research news
• About research at Cambridge
• Spotlight on...

Study at Cambridge

About the university, research at cambridge.

• Undergraduate courses
• Events and open days
• Fees and finance
• Postgraduate courses
• How to apply
• Postgraduate events
• Fees and funding
• International students
• Continuing education
• Executive and professional education
• Courses in education
• How the University and Colleges work
• Term dates and calendars
• Visiting the University
• Annual reports
• Equality and diversity
• A global university
• Public engagement
• Give to Cambridge
• For Cambridge students
• For our researchers
• Business and enterprise
• Colleges & departments
• Email & phone search
• Museums & collections
• Postgraduates
• Department of Politics and International Studies (POLIS)
• About us overview
• The Centres
• Aaron Rapport Teaching Prize
• The R.A Butler Prize
• News overview
• This Week's POLIS Newsletter
• Events overview
• Cambridge Historical International Relations Conference
• Annual Lectures
• Contemporary Political Theory Seminar Series
• POLIS Political Economy Seminar Series
• History and Politics Seminar Series
• 2023 PhD Fieldwork Photography Competition
• Public Policy Annual Lecture overview
• Annual Public Policy Lecture 2022 - video available
• Gender & Tech
• Privacy statement: Registering for an event
• Application Guide
• Ethics, Risk and Fieldwork (ERF) overview
• Ethical Approval
• Risk Assessment
• Fieldwork and Leave to Work Away (LTWA) 
• Witwatersrand-Cambridge Exchange Programme
• CamPo: Cambridge - Sciences Po, Paris Exchange Scheme overview
• Collaborative Research
• Faculty Exchange
• Doctoral Exchange
• Interview with Louis Baktash, CamPo Visiting PhD Candidate
• Pathways from Disorder to Order
• People overview
• Head of Department - Professor Jude Browne
• Deputy Head of Department - Dr Glen Rangwala
• University Teaching Officers (UTO) and Fixed-Term Lecturers (FTL)
• Other Teaching Staff and Affiliates
• Professional Staff
• Research Associates/Postdocs
• PhD Students
• Emeritus Staff
• Visiting Scholars overview
• Become a Visiting Scholar
• Prospective undergraduates overview
• Course Details
• Course information
• First Year Students
• Second Year Students
• Third Year Students
• One-year Part II
• Information for prospective postgraduates overview
• Prospective PhD in Politics and International Studies overview
• How to Apply
• Fees and Funding
• Information for current postgraduates overview
• Research Best Practice
• Postgraduate Hardship Fund
• Information for supervisors
• PhD in Politics and International Studies overview
• POLIS Carers fund
• The Lisa Smirl PhD Prize
• Fieldwork Funding
• PhD in Development Studies
• PhD in Latin American Studies
• PhD in Multi-disciplinary Gender Studies
• MSt in International Relations
• MPhil in Politics and International Studies overview
• What Our Students Say
• Current MPhil in Politics and International Studies overview
• MPhil Politics and International Studies Courses
• MPhil Hardship Fund
• MPhil in Political Thought and Intellectual History
• MPhil in Public Policy overview
• Programme Description
• Course Structure overview
• MPP Podcast
• Work Placements
• What our students say
• MPhil in African Studies
• MPhil in Development Studies
• MPhil in Latin American Studies
• MPhil in Modern South Asian Studies
• MPhil in Multi-disciplinary Gender Studies
• MPhil in Political Thought and Intellectual History (co-taught with History and Classics)
• Intranet (Staff only)

Work with us

• Information for prospective postgraduates
• Information for current postgraduates
• PhD in Politics and International Studies
• MPhil in Politics and International Studies
• MPhil in Public Policy
• Undergraduates

The Master of Studies (MSt) in International Relations is a part-time course designed for students from industry, teaching, the civil service, civil society or the armed forces who wish to study while pursuing their careers. We also welcome recent graduates wishing to undertake postgraduate study. The MSt is offered by the Department of Politics and International Studies and provides a two-year, part-time route to a full Cambridge Master's degree.

tinywow_north_america_48_7585933_1.png

The current course is 2023-25. Applications are now closed.  Applications for the next course will open in September 2024.  

Course overview.

The course is distinctive in its multidisciplinary approach and breadth. Teaching takes the form of lectures and seminars on theory, politics, history, economics, law, security and various regional and area studies, as well as individual thesis supervision. The taught part of the course aims to familiarise you with the range and variety of disciplines required for a thorough critical understanding of International Relations. 

Who is the course designed for?

The programme is designed for students from (for example) industry, teaching, the civil service, NGOs or the armed forces who wish to study while pursuing their career. It is also suitable for students who have just completed their first degree. A background in international relations, law, economics, history or politics is a definite asset, but we welcome applications from all disciplines. The course is taught in intensive residential blocks which enables students to continue with their professional careers while studying, and also enables international students to attend.

Please note that as a part-time course, students are not eligible for a student visa and therefore those who are not eligible to remain in the UK will require a short-term study visa which only entitles residency during the stipulated residential sessions of the course.

Students wishing to study full-time are encouraged to consider the MPhil in Politics and International Studies

Aims of the programme

By the end of the course students should have:

• developed the ability to apply critically the main theories, models, and concepts used in the study of international politics
• developed an understanding and substantive knowledge of international politics, history, economics, and security
• extended and developed their analytical, evaluative and critical capacities
• developed transferable skills, including the ability to take responsibility for their own learning, making oral and written presentations, planning and producing substantive written assignments, and undertaking independent research
• developed the ability to undertake independent research and writing. MSt students aiming to proceed to PhD study must fulfil the usual requirement for progression by achieving a High-Performance grade i.e 75 per cent or above.

Former MSt students have used the skills and knowledge acquired on the course to develop their careers within NGOs, IGOs, major companies and organisations.

Watch our introductory video to find out what our MSt students have to say about the course . 

Teaching and learning

During the first year of the MSt in International Relations, all students are required to undertake a core course in International Relations, consisting of three modules in International Relations Theory, International Security and International Organization (taught by Prof. Mette Eilstrup-Sangiovanni, Prof. Jason Sharman, Dr. Alena Drieschova, Dr. Carsten-Andreas Schulz, and Mr. Ian Shields) Students will select three further optional course modules from the following options* 1. International Constitutional Law (Prof. Marc Weller) 2. Global Capitalism and the Anthropocene (Prof. Jeremy Green) 3. Africa, Decolonization and Technology (Dr. Stephanie Diepeveen) 4. The Modern Middle East in Global Politics (Dr. Roxanne Farmafarmarian) 5. IR Theory and the Russian Invasion of Ukraine (Dr. Steven Ward) 6. Law and Politics in China and the Developing World (Christian Sorace) 7. The Great Powers Today (Prof. Brendan Simms) 8. US Foreign Policy in a Multipolar World (TBD). 9. Religion and Politics (Prof. Tomas Larsson) 10. Politics of the European Union (Prof. Julie Smith) *Please note that individual modules offered may be subject to change according to student demand or unforeseen circumstances. Students completing the first year successfully will spend their second year researching and writing a dissertation of 20,000 words on a topic of their choice, subject to the approval of the Graduate Studies Committee (GSC) of the Department of Politics and International Studies (POLIS). Dissertation work will be individually supervised by an academic specialist.

Teaching blocks

All teaching takes place in Cambridge during the six residential sessions which are scheduled as follows:

18 September 2023 - 29 September 2023 04 December 2023 - 15 December 2023 08 April 2024 - 19 April 2024 24 June 2024 - 05 July 2024

30 September 2024 - 04 October 2024 13 January 2025 - 17 January 2025 Attendance at all the residential sessions is compulsory and applicants must ensure they can meet this attendance requirement before applying for the course.

Thesis:   Dissertation: 20,000 words maximum (including tables, footnotes, and appendices, but excluding bibliography). 

Written work:  Students will submit work to demonstrate their knowledge of the content of the core course. The specific format of the work will be confirmed at a later date.

Feedback:   Students are given feedback on their assignments and supervisions throughout the course. Dissertation Supervisors are asked to write an annual progress report at the end of Year 1 and termly reports during Year 2.

Watch the introductory video for the MSt in International Relations Programme . 

Listen to information and highlights both academically and socially from current students and professors and get advice on how to apply and thrive within the programme. 

If you want to know more about the September 2025 - June 2027 cohort, please get in touch and we will let you know as soon as information is available. 

email:  [email protected] .

Current course dates:   18 September 2023 to 20 June 2025

Course duration:  2 years

Apply by:   28 February 2023

Course fees for 2023-2025: 

• Home: £19,000
• Overseas: £33,500

Course director:

• Professor Mette Eilstrup-Sangiovanni

Department of Politics and International Studies: The Alison Richard Building, 7 West Road, Cambridge, CB3 9DP

Qualifications / Credits:  Master of Studies

Course code:  HUPIM9

Fees and funding 

The fees for 2023-2025 will be £19,000 for home students and £33,500 for overseas/EU students, payable in instalments over the two academic years. The combined graduate fee includes college membership. Students on this course can apply to   Queens' ,  Robinson ,  Selwyn ,  Sidney Sussex , and  Wolfson  colleges. 

Students will be expected to cover the application fee (£50 online) and any costs of travel, accommodation and subsistence during residential sessions in Cambridge. Accommodation is available in your college at their standard rates.

Sources of government funding and financial support  - including Professional and Career Development Loans

For information on a loan from Student Finance England for course fees and a contribution towards living costs .

Entry requirements

Applicants for this course will normally have achieved a good UK 2:1 honours degree or a GPA of 3.7 or equivalent from a non-UK university. 

Should be able to demonstrate an equivalent level of relevant experience acquired in a non-academic setting, for example through their professional work.

Language requirement

•    For those whose first language is not English and who have not previously studied for a degree in an English language university, evidence of proficiency in English: an IELTS score of 7.5 (with a minimum of 7.0 in each individual component) or a TOEFL score of 110 (with 25 in each element). •    You can use this website to find out if you will have a language requirement. •    A background in international relations, politics, law, economics, security or history is a definite asset but is not a requirement. •    Candidates are asked not to contact potential supervisors before application. If you are successful in your application the Department will allocate an appropriate supervisor for you based on your research proposal.

Applications are made through the Postgraduate Admissions website. Further information about how to apply can be found on their How do I apply page, and they also have a very comprehensive FAQ page .  When you have completed the necessary preparation and you are ready to begin your online application, you should take note of the following important information before you create your application.

There is an application charge of (GBP Sterling) £50 per application . You can make the payment by providing your card details when you submit the online application.

Your application is not complete without the required supporting documents (see below) .

Please see our Postgraduate Application Guide  for further information on the application process.

Supporting documents

You will be required to provide the following supporting documents as part of your application:

References  

You will need to provide letters of recommendation from two referees who can provide academic or professional references; where possible, academic references are desirable.

Transcripts

A transcript is a list of all the courses you have taken during a programme of study, with the result you obtained, and with the credit value if applicable.

If you are currently studying, please provide a transcript listing the courses taken during your programme of study, with the results or grades obtained for each.

If you have previously completed degree-level study, please provide a transcript (where available) and degree certificate for each degree-level programme you have studied, showing the date the degree was awarded and the final class or grade obtained.

Research Proposal

Applicants must submit a research proposal outlining the proposed topic for the dissertation in the second year. There is no template for this submission, but we would expect applicants to provide 1-2 pages (c 500 words) outlining their proposed research, methods and sources. For more guidance on your research proposal .

Please include each of the following elements:

• a well thought-out title
• an explicit reference to the methods of research to be used (e.g. archival, discourse-analytical, empirical - whether quantitative, interview, or survey)
• references to the relevant literature of which you are already aware, or which you expect to be able to consult
• reasons why Cambridge is, in your view, a particularly appropriate research institution within which to carry out this research, including the presence of specific individual scholars with expertise in the field of your proposed dissertation, and whose supervision you would welcome.

Please identify a potential supervisor with whom you would like to work.

Personal Statement

Applicants are encouraged to provide information within the application form about their motivation for applying for the course and to outline relevant experience and interests. A statement of no more than 250 words is sufficient.

Employer Support Letter

The MSt is a part-time degree that many students complete alongside a full-time job. This represents a major commitment from students, but also from their employers.  

In particular, the employer must commit in writing to allowing students to attend all the in-person periods of residential study over the course of the degree. Attending the residential is compulsory for being awarded the degree. 

Students enrolling in the degree also commit to completing the reading and writing requirements of the course work, including the dissertation, by specified deadlines alongside their existing work commitments. Unforeseen work commitments and assignments are not grounds for extensions to the deadlines for any component of the degree. 

The employer letter need only be a brief statement from the student’s manager that these commitments on attending the residentials in person in Cambridge and completing the components of the degree on time have been discussed by the applicant and manager and agreed by both. 

If students change employer during the course of the degree a new letter should be obtained and submitted to the Department of Politics and International Studies (POLIS).  

If you have any questions about the application process, contact our admissions team.

If you have questions about the course, please attend an open day or get in touch with us at  [email protected] .

** Please note the course director is unable to comment on research proposals prior to application.**

Our last open event was held on Monday 26 September 2022 when the Directors of the MSt in International Relations course hosted an Open Evening in the Atrium of the Alison Richard Building.

We do not have any open events scheduled at this time. 

If you have further questions about the programme or would like to be contacted about future events please feel free to contact us via email at  [email protected] .

The Department of Politics and International Studies, The Alison Richard Building, 7 West Road, Cambridge, CB3 9DP

Contact: [email protected]

Site privacy & cookie policies, university privacy policy, follow us on twitter, follow us on linkedin, sign up for our weekly news and events.

© 2024 University of Cambridge

• Contact the University
• Accessibility
• Freedom of information
• Privacy policy and cookies
• Statement on Modern Slavery
• Terms and conditions
• University A-Z
• Undergraduate
• Postgraduate
• Research news
• About research at Cambridge
• Spotlight on...